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The symmetric spaces that appear as moduli spaces in string theory and supergravity can be decomposed with explicit metrics using parabolic subgroups. The resulting isometry between the original moduli space and this decomposition can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-31 Paul S. Aspinwall

We show that it is possible to extend Moore's analysis of the classical scattering amplitudes of the bosonic string to those of the N=1 superstring. Using the bracket relations we are able to show that all possible amplitudes involving both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan D. Edwards

The explorations of models beyond the Standard Model (BSM) naturally involve scans over the unknown BSM parameters. On the other hand, high precision predictions require calculations at the loop-level and thus a renormalization of (some of)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-01 S. Heinemeyer , F. von der Pahlen

We present an algorithm for the calculation of eigenstates with definite linear momentum in quantum lattices. Our method is related to the Density Matrix Renormalization Group, and makes use of the distribution of multipartite entanglement…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Porras , F. Verstraete , J. I. Cirac

We formulate simple graphical rules which allow explicit calculation of nonperturbative $c=1$ $S$-matrices. This allows us to investigate the constraint of nonperturbative unitarity, which indeed rules out some theories. Nevertheless, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-05 Gregory Moore , M. Ronen Plesser , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

N=2 heterotic strings may provide a window into the physics of M-theory radically different than that found via the other supersymmetric string theories. In addition to their supersymmetric structure, these strings carry a four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Emil Martinec

We review recent progress in embedding the supersymmetric standard model into string theory. We discuss how, with the incorporation of certain aspects of grand unification, a search strategy can be developed that allows to efficiently find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-18 Hans Peter Nilles , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Michael Ratz , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

In this article we review the world-sheet scattering theory of strings on AdS 5 x S5. The asymptotic spectrum of this world-sheet theory contains both fundamental particles and bound states of the latter. We explicitly derive the S-matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-07-29 Marius de Leeuw

We show the existence of a supersymmetry-breaking mechanism in string theory, where N=4 supersymmetry is broken spontaneously to N=2 and N=1 with moduli-dependent gravitino masses. The BPS spectrum of the theory with lower supersymmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Costas Kounnas

Exact results for the BPS index are known for a class of BPS dyons in type II string theory compactified on a six dimensional torus. In this paper we set up the problem of counting the same BPS states in a duality frame in which the states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Abhishek Chowdhury , Richard S. Garavuso , Swapnamay Mondal , Ashoke Sen

Superstring perturbation theory based on the 1PI effective theory approach has been useful for addressing the problem of mass renormalization and vacuum shift. We derive Ward identities associated with space-time supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Ashoke Sen

The general $\sigma$-model-type string action including both massless and massive higher spins background fields is suggested. Field equations for background fields are followed from the requirement of quantum Weyl invariance. It is shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 I. L. Buchbinder , E. S. Fradkin , S. L. Lyakhovich , V. D. Pershin

We study special points in the moduli space of vacua at which supersymmetric electric solutions of the heterotic string theory become massless. We concentrate on configurations for which supersymmetric non-renormalization theorem is valid.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We discuss bosonic and supersymmetric Yang-Mills matrix models with compact semi-simple gauge group. We begin by finding convergence conditions for the partition and correlation functions. Moving on, we specialise to the SU(N) models with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Austing

We construct a relativistic scattering theory based on a q deformation and large string tension limit of the magnon S-matrix of the string world sheet theory in AdS_5 x S^5. The S-matrix falls naturally into a previously studied class…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-18 Ben Hoare , Timothy J. Hollowood , J. Luis Miramontes

For theories with multiple couplings we construct simple expressions for the four-dimensional (or, in general, integer-dimensional) renormalization constants assuming that all divergences are logarithmical. These expressions allow relating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-17 Gleb Kovyrshin , Nikolai Meshcheriakov , Victoria Shatalova , Konstantin Stepanyantz

We investigate the multi-particle states of the (1+1)-dimensional Ising model using a spectroscopy scheme based on the tensor renormalization group method. We start by computing the finite-volume energy spectrum of the model from the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-02-17 Fathiyya Izzatun Az-zahra , Shinji Takeda , Takeshi Yamazaki

The entropy of a half-BPS black hole in N=4 supersymmetric heterotic string compactification is independent of the details of the charge vector and is a function only of the norm of the charge vector calculated using the appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We discuss an alternative method to mass renormalize a quantum field Hamiltonian based on a requirement that the vacuum and single-particle sectors are not self-scattering. We illustrate the feasibility of this method for the concrete…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 E. V. Stefanovich , R. E. Wagner , Q. Su , R. Grobe

We investigate the worldsheet S matrix of string theory in $\eta$-deformed $AdS_5\times S^5$. By computing the six-point tree-level S matrix we explicitly show that there is no particle production at this level, as required by the classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-22 Oluf Tang Engelund , Radu Roiban