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For an effective field theory in the background of an evaporating black hole with spherical symmetry, we consider non-renormalizable interactions and their relevance to physical effects. The background geometry is determined by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-03 Pei-Ming Ho , Yuki Yokokura

The unitary moving mirror model is one of the best quantum systems for checking the reasoning of the original firewall paradox of AMPS in quantum black holes. Though the late-time part of radiations emitted from the mirror is fully…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Masahiro Hotta , Jiro Matsumoto , Ken Funo

We study $N$ noninteracting fermions in a domain bounded by a hard wall potential in $d \geq 1$ dimensions. We show that for large $N$, the correlations at the edge of the Fermi gas (near the wall) at zero temperature are described by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-17 Bertrand Lacroix-A-Chez-Toine , Pierre Le Doussal , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

Black holes in general relativity are characterized by their trapping horizon, a one-way membrane that can be crossed only inwards. The existence of trapping horizons in astrophysical black holes can be tested observationally using a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-27 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Pawan Kumar , Wenbin Lu

We propose that the vacuum state of a scalar field around a black hole is a modified Unruh vacuum. In (1+1) dimensions, we show that a free-faller close to such an horizon can be modelled as an inertial observer in a modified Minkowski…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-13 C. T. Marco Ho , Daiqin Su , Robert B. Mann , Timothy C. Ralph

We present a theory unifying the topological responses and anomalies of various gapless fermion systems exhibiting Fermi surfaces, including those with Berry phases, and nodal structures, which applies beyond non-interacting limit. As our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-07 Taylor L. Hughes , Yuxuan Wang

Assuming the standard effective-field-theoretic formulation of Hawking radiation, we show explicitly how a generic effective theory predicts a firewall from an initially uneventful horizon for a spherically symmetric, uncharged black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-04 Pei-Ming Ho

We undertake a first-principles analysis of the thermodynamics of a small body near a black hole horizon. In particular, we study the paradigmatic system of a quantum ideal gas in a small box hovering over the Schwarzschild horizon. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-17 Eirini Sourtzinou , Charis Anastopoulos

We study the collision of a brane with a black hole. Our aim is to explore the topology changing process of perforation of a brane. The brane is described as a field theoretical domain wall in the context of an axion-like model consisting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Antonino Flachi , Takahiro Tanaka

A solution to the black hole information problem requires propagation of information from the interior of the black hole to the exterior. Such propagation violates general relativity and could conceivably be accomplished through "firewall"…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-18 Ryan McManus , Emanuele Berti , David E. Kaplan , Surjeet Rajendran

This paper investigates the normal modes of a probe scalar field in a five-dimensional AdS-Schwarzschild black hole with the brick wall boundary condition near the horizon. We employ various techniques to compute the spectrum and analyze…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-06 Suman Das , Somnath Porey , Baishali Roy

In this work we consider general fermion systems in two spatial dimensions, both with and without charge conservation symmetry, which realize a nontrivial fermionic topological order with only Abelian anyons. We address the question of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-06 Nick Bultinck

An insightful viewpoint was proposed by Susskind about AMPS firewall: the region behind the firewall does not exist and the firewall is an extension of the singularity. In this work, we provided a possible picture of this idea by combining…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-08 Liangsuo Shu , Kaifeng Cui , Xiaokang Liu , Zhichun Liu , Wei Liu

The AMPS firewall argument relies on treating early radiation, late outgoing Hawking modes, and interior partner modes as approximately independent quantum subsystems. In diffeomorphism-invariant quantum gravity, however, gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-15 Naman Kumar

Transfer of quantum information from the interior of a black hole to its atmosphere is described, in models based on effective field theory. This description illustrates that such transfer need not be violent to the semiclassical geometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-02 Steven B. Giddings , Yinbo Shi

We use the formalisms of Holographic Space-time (HST) and Matrix Theory[11] to investigate the claim of [1] that old black holes contain a firewall, i.e. an in-falling detector encounters highly excited states at a time much shorter than…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-20 T. Banks , W. Fischler

Several anomalies of black hole thermodynamics are resolved if one accepts hints from semi classical theory that in regions of strong gravity the energy density of the vacuum can become substantially negative. This leads to a picture of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-02 Werner Israel

We perform the thermodynamic analysis of a black hole (BH) immersed in a dark matter halo (DMH). It is shown that the BH could not be in thermal equilibrium with the DMH in any regions outside the event horizon. This means that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-30 Yun Soo Myung

Langevin/Fokker-Planck processes can be immersed in a larger frame by adding fictitious fermion variables. The (super)symmetry of this larger structure has been used to derive Morse theory in an elegant way. The original physical diffusive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Sorin Tanase-Nicola , Jorge Kurchan

We develop a thermodynamical model of fermionic dark matter halos at finite temperature. Statistical equilibrium states may be justified by a process of violent collisionless relaxation in the sense of Lynden-Bell or from a collisional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-07 Pierre-Henri Chavanis
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