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We study the branching ratios of rare K and B decays in models with minimal flavour violation, using the presently available information from the universal unitarity triangle analysis and from the measurements of Br(B -> X_s gamma), Br(B ->…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Christoph Bobeth , Marcella Bona , Andrzej J. Buras , Thorsten Ewerth , Maurizio Pierini , Luca Silvestrini , Andreas Weiler

We prove quantitative unique continuation results for solutions of $-\Delta u + W\cdot \nabla u + Vu = \lambda u$, where $\lambda \in \mathbb{C}$ and $V$ and $W$ are complex-valued decaying potentials that satisfy $|V(x)| \lesssim \langle…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-11 Blair Davey

We study the function $\varphi_1$ of minimal $L^1$ norm among all functions $f$ of exponential type at most $\pi$ for which $f(0)=1$. This function, first studied by H\"{o}rmander and Bernhardsson in 1993, has only real zeros $\pm \tau_n$,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Andriy Bondarenko , Joaquim Ortega-Cerdà , Danylo Radchenko , Kristian Seip

The classical Alexandrov estimate controls the oscillation of a convex function by the mass of its associated Monge-Amp\`ere measure and yields, for two convex functions of $n$ variables with the same boundary values, a sup-norm bound with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Tianling Jin , Xushan Tu , Jingang Xiong

We prove exponential estimates for plurisubharmonic functions with respect to Monge-Ampere measures with Holder continuous potential. As an application, we obtain several stochastic properties for the equilibrium measures associated to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-03-04 Tien-Cuong Dinh , Viet-Anh Nguyen , Nessim Sibony

We consider non-autonomous calculus of variations problems with a state constraint represented by a given closed set. We prove that if the interior of the Clarke tangent cone of the state constraint set is non-empty (this is the constraint…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-22 Nathalie Khalil , Sofia O. Lopes

In this short note we consider an unconventional overdetermined problem for the torsion function: let $n\geq 2$ and $\Omega$ be a bounded open set in $\mathbb{R}^n$ whose torsion function $u$ (i.e. the solution to $\Delta u=-1$ in $\Omega$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-23 A. Henrot , C. Nitsch , P. Salani , C. Trombetti

For a graph $H$ let $c(H)$ denote the supremum of $|E(G)|/|V(G)|$ taken over all non-null graphs $G$ not containing $H$ as a minor. We show that $$c(H) \leq \frac{|V(H)|+\mathrm{comp}(H)}{2}-1,$$ when $H$ is a union of cycles, verifying…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-04 Endre Csóka , Irene Lo , Sergey Norin , Hehui Wu , Liana Yepremyan

M-eigenvalues of fourth order hierarchically symmetric tensors play a significant role in nonlinear elastic material analysis and quantum entanglement problems. This paper focuses on computing extreme M-eigenvalues for such tensors. To…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Zhuolin Du , Yisheng Song

Motivated by the problem of optimal portfolio liquidation under transient price impact, we study the minimization of energy functionals with completely monotone displacement kernel under an integral constraint. The corresponding minimizers…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Alexander Schied , Elias Strehle

Let $M$ be a finite volume oriented Riemannian manifold of dimension $n\geq 3$ and curvature in $[-b^2,-1]$, with thick-thin decomposition $M=M(thick)\cup M(thin)$. Denote by $\lambda_k(M(thick))$ the k-th eigenvalue for the Laplacian on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-13 Ursula Hamenstaedt

On the space of weighted radial Sobolev space, the following generalization of Moser-Trudinger type inequality was established by Calanchi and Ruf in dimension 2 : If $\beta \in [0,1)$ and $w_0(x) = |\log |x||^\beta $ then $$ \sup_{\int_B…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-16 Prosenjit Roy

We study in this work the existence of minimizing solutions to the critical-power type equation $\triangle_{\textbf{g}}u+h.u = f.u^{\frac{n+2}{n-2}}$ on a compact riemannian manifold in the limit case normally not solved by variational…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-04 Stephane Collion

We consider, for $h,E>0$, the semiclassical Schr\"odinger operator $-h^2\Delta + V - E$ in dimension two and higher. The potential $V$, and its radial derivative $\dell_{r}V$ are bounded away from the origin, have long-range decay and $V$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Donnell Obovu

We establish Maximum Principles which apply to vectorial approximate minimizers of the general integral functional of Calculus of Variations. Our main result is a version of the Convex Hull Property. The primary advance compared to results…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-22 Nikolaos I. Katzourakis

For over five decades the procedure termed maximum-entropy (M-E) has been used to sharpen structure in spectra, optical and otherwise. However, this is a contradiction: by modifying data, this approach violates the fundamental M-E…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-03-10 Long V. Le , Tae J. Kim , Young D. Kim , D. E. Aspnes

We show that the best constants appearing in the weak type (1,1) inequalities satisfied by the centered Hardy-Littlewood maximal function associated to some finite radial measures, such as the standard gaussian measure, grow exponentially…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-09-24 J. M. Aldaz

In this work, we obtain an existence of nontrivial solutions to a minimization problem involving a fractional Hardy-Sobolev type inequality in the case of inner singularity. Precisely, for $\lambda>0$ we analyze the attainability of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Antonella Ritorto

We consider variational integrals of linear growth satisfying the condition of $\mu$-ellipticity for some exponent $\mu >1$ and prove that stationary points $u$: $\mathbb{R}^2 \to \mathbb{R}^N$ with the property \[ \limsup_{|x|\to \infty}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Michael Bildhauer , Martin Fuchs

In this paper, we prove a higher integrability result for very weak solutions of higher-order elliptic systems involving a double phase operator as the principal part. As a model case, we consider \begin{equation} \int_{\Omega} \left( |D^m…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Yoshiki Kaiho