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Achieving large optical rotation with minimal ellipticity and absorption, 'pure' optical rotation, remains a central challenge in chiral photonics. Solution-processed self-assembled materials can exhibit exceptional chiroptical responses…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-18 Daniel J. Gracias , Thomas J. Ugras , Richard D. Robinson

A unitary coupled-channels model is presented for investigating the decays of heavy mesons and excited meson states into three light pseudoscalar mesons. The model accounts for the three-mesons final state interactions in the decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-20 H. Kamano , S. X. Nakamura , T. -S. H. Lee , T. Sato

We describe electromagnetic and favored \alpha-transitions to rotational bands in odd-mass nuclei built upon a single particle state with angular momentum projection $\Omega=\frac{1}{2}$ in the region $88 \le Z \le 98$. We use the particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 A. Dumitrescu , D. S. Delion

Quantum mechanical calculations of core electron binding energies (CEBEs) leading to 2p hole states are relevant to interpreting L-edge x-ray photo-electron spectroscopy (XPS), as well as higher edges. Orbital-optimized density functional…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-07-31 Richard Kang , Leonardo A. Cunha , Diptarka Hait , Martin Head-Gordon

Optically-active solid-state systems such as self-assembled quantum dots, rare-earth ions, and color centers in diamond and SiC are promising candidates for quantum network, computing, and sensing applications. Although the nuclei in these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-07 Isabela Gnasso , Khadija Sarguroh , Dorian Gangloff , Sophia E. Economou , Edwin Barnes

We present a systematic study of $^{6}$Li elastic scattering and total reaction cross sections at incident energies around the Coulomb barrier within the continuum discretized coupled-channels (CDCC) framework, where $^{6}$Li is treated in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-19 Wendi Chen , D. Y. Pang , Hairui Guo , Ye Tao , Weili Sun , Yangjun Ying

We investigate the behaviour of single-channel theoretical models of cold and ultracold collisions that take account of inelastic and reactive processes using a single parameter to represent short-range loss. We present plots of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-09-19 Matthew D. Frye , Paul S. Julienne , Jeremy M. Hutson

In disordered systems, wave functions in the Schr\"{o}dinger equation may exhibit a transition from the extended phase to the localized phase, in which the states at the boundaries or mobility edges may exhibit multifractality. Meanwhile,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-04 Xiaoshui Lin , Xiaoman Chen , Guang-Can Guo , Ming Gong

Initiated by the recent observation of a flattened lineshape of $IJ^{PC}=00^{-+}$ around $1.4\sim 1.5$ GeV in the $K_S K_S \pi^0$ invariant mass spectrum by BESIII, we make a systematic partial wave analysis of $J/\psi \to\gamma\eta_X\to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-22 Yin Cheng , Lin Qiu , Qiang Zhao

We investigate the influence of couplings among continuum states in collisions of weakly bound nuclei. For this purpose, we compare cross sections for complete fusion, breakup and elastic scattering evaluated by continuum discretized…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 L. F. Canto , J. Lubian , P. R. S. Gomes , M. S. Hussein

A phenomenological optical potential is generalized to include the Coulomb and nuclear interactions caused by the dynamical deformation of its surface. In the high-energy approach analytical expressions for elastic and inelastic scattering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 V. K. Lukyanov , Z. Metawei , E. V. Zemlyanaya

Atomic nuclei are complex, quantum many-body systems whose structure manifests itself through intrinsic quantum states associated with different excitation modes or degrees of freedom. Collective modes (vibration and/or rotation) dominate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Alexis Diaz-Torres

The complete spectrum of $c\bar{b}$ states is obtained in a phenomenological non relativistic quark model(NRQM), which consists of a confinement potential and one gluon exchange potential (OGEP) as effective quark - antiquark potential with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-13 Manjunath Bhat , Antony Prakash Monteiro , K. B. Vijaya Kumar

A numerical method is proposed for simulation of composite open quantum systems. It is based on Lindblad master equations and adiabatic elimination. Each subsystem is assumed to converge exponentially towards a stationary subspace, slightly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-10 François-Marie Le Régent , Pierre Rouchon

Optical conductivity of the weakly doped two-dimensional repulsive Hubbard model on the square lattice with nearest and next nearest hoppings is calculated within the generalized dynamical-mean field (DMFT+\Sigma_p) approach which includes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Z. Kuchinskii , I. A. Nekrasov , M. V. Sadovskii

The decay of $\alpha$ particle from a nucleus is viewed as a quantum resonance state of a two-body scattering process of the $\alpha$+daughter nucleus pair governed by a novel nucleus-nucleus potential in squared Woods-Saxon form. By the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 Basudeb Sahu , Swagatika Bhoi

The one-dimensional harmonic oscillator in a box problem is used to introduce the concept of a mixed-mode shell-model scheme. The method combines low-lying ``pure mode'' states of a system to achieve a better description in situations where…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Gueorguiev , J. P. Draayer

Coupled-cluster theory is a powerful tool for first-principles calculations of atomic nuclei, enabling accurate predictions of nuclear observables across the Segr\`e chart. While coupled-cluster computations are especially efficient at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-08 F. Marino , F. Bonaiti , P. Demol , S. Bacca , T. Duguet , G. Hagen , G. R. Jansen , T. Papenbrock , A. Tichai

In this paper we generalize the quantum mechanical model of three coupled oscillators because of its usage in the crystal optical activity. Using this model we can include the influence of all essential couplings between single oscillators…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Vysin , K. Svackova

We develop for the first time a microscopic global nucleon-nucleus optical potential with quantified uncertainties suitable for analyzing nuclear reaction experiments at next-generation rare-isotope beam facilities. Within the improved…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-10 T. R. Whitehead , Y. Lim , J. W. Holt