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This paper introduces a novel paradigm for constructing linearly implicit and high-order unconditionally energy-stable schemes for general gradient flows, utilizing the scalar auxiliary variable (SAV) approach and the additive Runge-Kutta…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Xuelong Gu , Wenjun Cai , Yushun Wang

A mixed accuracy framework for Runge--Kutta methods presented in [Grant, JSC 2022] has been shown to speed up the computation in diagonally implicit Runge--Kutta (DIRK) methods by using less expensive low accuracy approaches for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-29 John Driscoll , Sigal Gottlieb , Zachary J. Grant , César Herrera , Tej Sai Kakumanu , Monica Stephens

In this work, we present approaches to rigorously certify $A$- and $A(\alpha)$-stability in Runge-Kutta methods through the solution of convex feasibility problems defined by linear matrix inequalities. We adopt two approaches. The first is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Austin Juhl , David Shirokoff

In this paper, we perform stability analysis for a class of second and third order accurate strong-stability-preserving modified Patankar Runge-Kutta (SSPMPRK) schemes, which were introduced in [4,5] and can be used to solve convection…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-05 Juntao Huang , Thomas Izgin , Stefan Kopecz , Andreas Meister , Chi-Wang Shu

In this note, we connect two different topics from linear algebra and numerical analysis: hypocoercivity of semi-dissipative matrices and strong stability for explicit Runge--Kutta schemes. Linear autonomous ODE systems with a non-coercive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Franz Achleitner , Anton Arnold , Ansgar Jüngel

Implicit Runge--Kutta (IRK) methods are highly effective for solving stiff ordinary differential equations (ODEs) but can be computationally expensive for large-scale problems due to the need of solving coupled algebraic equations at each…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Fabio Durastante , Mariarosa Mazza

A wide range of physical phenomena exhibit auxiliary admissibility criteria, such as conservation of entropy or various energies, which arise implicitly under the exact solution of their governing PDEs. However, standard temporal schemes,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Mohammad R. Najafian , Brian C. Vermeire

We investigate dense output formulae (also known as continuous extensions) for strong stability preserving (SSP) Runge-Kutta methods. We require that the dense output formula also possess the SSP property, ideally under the same step-size…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-16 David I. Ketcheson , Lajos Lóczi , Aliya Jangabylova , Adil Kusmanov

Runge-Kutta methods are a popular class of numerical methods for solving ordinary differential equations. Every Runge-Kutta method is characterized by two basic parameters: its order, which measures the accuracy of the solution it produces,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-04 David K. Zhang

Irregular sampling intervals and missing values in real-world time series data present challenges for conventional methods that assume consistent intervals and complete data. Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (Neural ODEs) offer an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-28 YongKyung Oh , Dong-Young Lim , Sungil Kim

Segregated Runge-Kutta (SRK) schemes are time integration methods for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. In this approach, convection and diffusion can be independently treated either explicitly or implicitly, which in particular…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Pavel Bakhvalov

We study spatially partitioned embedded Runge--Kutta (SPERK) schemes for partial differential equations (PDEs), in which each of the component schemes is applied over a different part of the spatial domain. Such methods may be convenient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-09 David I. Ketcheson , Colin B. Macdonald , Steven J. Ruuth

We consider high order, implicit Runge-Kutta schemes to solve time-dependent stiff PDEs on dynamically adapted grids generated by multiresolution analysis for unsteady problems disclosing localized fronts. The multiresolution finite volume…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-04 Max Duarte , Richard Dobbins , Mitchell Smooke

We explore a novel way to numerically resolve the scaling behavior of finite-time singularities in solutions of nonlinear parabolic PDEs. The Runge--Kutta--Legendre (RKL) and Runge--Kutta--Gegenbauer (RKG) super-time-stepping methods were…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Zheng Tan , Tariq D. Aslam , Andrea L. Bertozzi

This work investigates numerical approximations of index 1 stochastic differential algebraic equations (SDAEs) with non-constant singular matrices under non-global Lipschitz conditions. Analyzing the strong convergence rates of numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Lin Chen , Ziheng Chen , Jing Zhao

In this article, a family of two- and three-stage explicit multiquadric (MQ) and inverse multiquadric (IMQ) radial basis functions (RBFs) Runge-Kutta methods are introduced for solving ordinary differential equations. These methods are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Shipra Mahata , Samala Rathan

A novel optimization procedure for the generation of stability polynomials of stabilized explicit Runge-Kutta methods is devised. Intended for semidiscretizations of hyperbolic partial differential equations, the herein developed approach…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Daniel Doehring , Gregor J. Gassner , Manuel Torrilhon

The non-differentiability of the singular nonlinearity (such as $f=\ln|u|^2$) at $u=0$ presents significant challenges in devising accurate and efficient numerical schemes for the logarithmic Schr\"{o}dinger equation (LogSE). To address…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Jingye Yan , Hong Zhang , Yabing Wei , Xu Qian

Dynamical systems that are subject to continuous uncertain fluctuations can be modelled using Stochastic Differential Equations (SDEs). Controlling such system results in solving path constrained SDEs. Broadly, these problems fall under the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Sumit Suthar , Soumyendu Raha

In this paper we discuss Stochastic Differential-Algebraic Equations (SDAEs) and the asymptotic stability assessment for such systems via Lyapunov exponents (LEs). We focus on index-one SDAEs and their reformulation as ordinary stochastic…