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Related papers: Lectures on Holographic Space Time

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I briefly review the theory of Holographic Space-time and its relation to the cosmological constant problem, and the breaking of supersymmetry (SUSY). When combined with some simple phenomenological requirements, these ideas lead to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-13 T. Banks

In these lectures I focus on early universe models which can explain the currently observed structure on large scales. I begin with a survey of inflationary cosmology, the current paradigm for understanding the origin of the universe as we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Robert H. Brandenberger

These lecture notes discuss several topics in the physics of cosmic structure formation starting from the evolution of small-amplitude fluctuations in the radiation-dominated era. The topics include relativistic cosmological perturbation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Edmund Bertschinger

I argue that the conventional field theoretic notion of vacuum state is not valid in quantum gravity. The arguments use gravitational effective field theory, as well as results from string theory, particularly the AdS/CFT correspondence.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-09-24 Tom Banks

The de Sitter spacetime is a maximally symmetric spacetime. It is one of the vacuum solutions to Einstein equations with a cosmological constant. It is the solution with a positive cosmological constant and describes a universe undergoing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-22 Gizem Şengör

Four lectures on holography and the AdS/CFT correspondence applied to condensed matter systems. The first lecture introduces the concept of a quantum phase transition. The second lecture discusses linear response theory and Ward identities.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-12 Christopher P. Herzog

Following the observational evidence for cosmic acceleration which may exclude a possibility for the universe to recollapse to a second singularity, we review alternative scenarios of its future evolution. Although the de Sitter asymptotic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Mariusz P. Dabrowski

A cosmological version of the holographic principle is proposed. Various consequences are discussed including bounds on equation of state and the requirement that the universe be infinite.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Fischler , L. Susskind

I discuss black hole evaporation in two different coordinate systems and argue that the results of the two are compatible once one takes the holographic principle into account. de Sitter space is then discussed along similar lines. Finally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-07-26 Tom Banks

I discuss empty space, as it appears in the physical foundations of relativistic field theories and in the semiclassical study of isolated systems. Of particular interest is the relationship between empirical measurements of the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2023-03-28 Mike D. Schneider

The closed de Sitter universe is used to present a way to deal with the deparametrization and quantization of cosmological models with extrinsic time.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Gaston Giribet , Claudio Simeone

A long-standing and intriguing question is: does the holographic principle apply to cosmologies like de Sitter spacetime? In this work, we consider a half dS spacetime wherein a timelike boundary encloses the bulk spacetime, presenting a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-18 Taishi Kawamoto , Shan-Ming Ruan , Yu-ki Suzuki , Tadashi Takayanagi

Holographic duality describes gravitational theories in terms of quantum many-body systems. In holography, quantum information theory provides a crucial tool that directly connects microscopic structures of these systems to the geometries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-24 Tadashi Takayanagi

De Sitter spacetime can be separated into two parts along two kinds of hypersurfaces and the half-de Sitter spacetimes are covered by the planar and hyperbolic coordinates respectively. Two positive energy theorems were proved previously…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Zhuobin Liang , Xiao Zhang

This is a preliminary version, comments and inputs are welcome. Contents: 1. Introduction. 2. Fuzzy Spaces. 3. Star Products. 4. Scalar Fields on the Fuzzy Sphere. 5. Instantons, Monopoles and Projective Modules. 6. Fuzzy Nonlinear Sigma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. Balachandran , S. Kurkcuoglu , S. Vaidya

The aim of this set of lectures is a systematic presentation of a 1+3 covariant approach to studying the geometry, dynamics, and observational properties of relativistic cosmological models. In giving (i) the basic 1+3 covariant relations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 George F R Ellis , Henk van Elst

This is a review of cosmological models prepared for the Pont d'Oye workshop on the origin of structure in the universe. The classes of models are discussed in turn, and then some of their uses are considered.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-28 M. A. H. MacCallum

We describe a cosmology of the very early universe, based on the holographic principle of 't Hooft and Susskind. We have described the initial state as a dense black hole fluid. Here we present a mathematical model of this heuristic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-09 T. Banks , W. Fischler

This talk presents some progress achieved in collaboration with A.Linde and D.Linde towards understanding the true nature of the global spatial structure of the Universe as well as the most general stationary characteristics of its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Arthur Mezhlumian

These lectures cover aspects of primordial cosmology with a focus on observational tests of physics beyond the Standard Model. The presentation is divided into two parts: In Part I, we study the production of new light particles in the hot…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-10 Daniel Baumann