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Exact analytical expressions for the matrix elements of the Uehling potential in a basis of explicitly correlated exponential wave functions are presented. The obtained formulas are then used to compute with an improved accuracy the vacuum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-07-24 Jean-Philippe Karr , Laurent Hilico

We present an updated determination of the hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the running of the electromagnetic coupling $\Delta\alpha_{\mathrm{had}}^{(5)}(-Q^2)$, and of the electroweak mixing angle in the space-like momentum…

In this paper we show that, as in the spacelike case, the inverse logarithmic expansion is applicable for all values of the argument of the analytic coupling constant. We present two different approaches, one of which is based primarily on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-07 A. V. Kotikov , I. A. Zemlyakov

We present the first lattice QCD calculation of the next-to-leading order (NLO) hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment with sub-percent precision. We employ the time-momentum representation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-10 Arnau Beltran , Alessandro Conigli , Simon Kuberski , Harvey B. Meyer , Konstantin Ottnad , Hartmut Wittig

The hadronic vacuum polarization can be determined from the vector correlator in a mixed time-momentum representation. We explicitly calculate the disconnected contribution to the vector correlator, both in the $N_f = 2$ theory and with an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-12-01 Anthony Francis , Vera Gülpers , Benjamin Jäger , Harvey Meyer , Georg von Hippel , Hartmut Wittig

The Hadronic Vacuum Polarization (HVP) is a dominant contribution to the theoretical uncertainty of the muon anomalous magnetic moment. The uncertainty in a lattice QCD calculation of the connected light-quark contribution to the HVP is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-10-28 Mattia Bruno , Taku Izubuchi , Christoph Lehner , Aaron S. Meyer

The efforts to improve on the precision of the measurement and theoretical prediction of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon a_mu have turned into a test of our understanding of the hadronic contribution to vacuum polarisation. I…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-03-02 Denis Bernard

We present a lattice calculation of the leading hadronic contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. This work is based on a subset of the CLS ensembles with $N_f = 2+1$ dynamical quarks and a quenched charm quark. Noise…

Quantum loops induce an anomaly, a_mu, in the magnetic moment of the muon that can be accurately measured. Its Standard Model prediction is limited in precision by contributions from hadronic vacuum polarisation of the photon. The dominant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-20 Andreas Hoecker

I review recent evaluations of the hadronic contribution to the shift in the fine structure constant and to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. Substantial progress in a precise determination of these important observables is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Jegerlehner

We reevaluate the hadronic vacuum polarisation contributions to the muon magnetic anomaly and to the running of the electromagnetic coupling constant at the Z-boson mass. We include newest e+e- to hadrons cross-section data (among others)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-10 Michel Davier , Andreas Hoecker , Bogdan Malaescu , Zhiqing Zhang

A reliable evaluation of the integral giving the hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment should be possible using a simple trapezoid-rule integration of lattice data for the subtracted electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-29 Maarten Golterman , Kim Maltman , Santiago Peris

The closed analytical expression for the Uehling potential is derived. The Uehling potential describes the lowest-order correction on vacuum polarisation in atomic and muon-atomic systems. We also derive the analytical formula for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-10-23 Alexei M. Frolov , David M. Wardlaw

We analyze the electromagnetic current correlator at an arbitrary photon invariant mass $q^2$ by exploiting its associated dispersion relation. The dispersion relation is turned into an inverse problem, via which the involved vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-18 Hsiang-nan Li , Hiroyuki Umeeda

The Standard Model prediction for $\mu$-$e$ scattering at Next-to-Next-to-Leading Order (NNLO) contains non-perturbative QCD contributions given by diagrams with a hadronic vacuum polarization insertion in the photon propagator. By taking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Matteo Fael

Hadronic vacuum polarization is a key observable in low-energy QCD, and is famously the greatest contributor to the theoretical uncertainty in the muon magnetic moment. Its long-distance part in particular is a weak point of the current…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-02 Mattias Sjö , Laurent Lellouch , Alessandro Lupo , Kálmán Szabo , Pierre Vanhove

For twenty years, a persistent discrepancy between experimental measurements and theoretical calculations of the muon anomalous magnetic moment have provided tantalising hints of new physics. In recent years, improvements to the…

We extend our analysis of the leading hadronic contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon using the mixed representation method to study its chiral behavior. We present results derived from local-conserved two-point lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-29 Anthony Francis , Vera Guelpers , Gregorio Herdoiza , Hanno Horch , Benjamin Jaeger , Harvey B. Meyer , Hartmut Wittig

The hadronic contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment $a_\mu=(g_\mu-2)/2$ has to be determined at the per-mille level for the Standard Model prediction to match the expected final uncertainty from the ongoing E989 experiment. This…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-03-17 Mattia Dalla Brida , Leonardo Giusti , Tim Harris , Michele Pepe

I suggest a new approach to the determination of the hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon $a_{\mu}^{\rm HVP}$ in lattice QCD. It is based on properties of the Mellin transform of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-22 Eduardo de Rafael