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Related papers: Dimerizations in spin-$S$ antiferromagnetic chains…

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We investigate the properties of a frustrated spin-5/2 chain with next-nearest neighbor two and three-site interactions, with two questions in mind: the nature of the transition into the dimerized phase induced by the three-site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-10 Natalia Chepiga , Ian Affleck , Frédéric Mila

We examine the pair entanglement in the ground state of finite dimerized spin-$s$ chains interacting through anisotropic $XY$ couplings immersed in a transverse magnetic field, by means of a self-consistent pair mean field approximation.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-14 A. Boette , R. Rossignoli , N. Canosa , J. M. Matera

Strongly interacting one-dimensional (1D) Bose-Fermi mixtures form a tunable XXZ spin chain. Within the spin-chain model developed here, all properties of these systems can be calculated from states representing the ordering of the bosons…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-25 F. Deuretzbacher , D. Becker , J. Bjerlin , S. M. Reimann , L. Santos

Ground state properties of the S=1/2 frustrated Heisenberg chain with period 3 exchange modulation are investigated using the numerical diagonalization and DMRG method. It is known that this model has a magnetization plateau at 1/3 of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuo Hida

The spin-$1$ orthogonal dimer chain is investigated using the Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) algorithm. A transformation to a basis that uses the local eigenstates of the orthogonal dimers, while retaining the local spin states…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-30 Ernest Ong , Dhiman Bhowmick , Sharoz Schezwen , Pinaki Sengupta

We present a certain class of two-dimensional frustrated quantum Heisenberg spin systems with multiple ring exchange interactions which are rigorously demonstrated to have quantum disordered ground states without magnetic long-range order.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Satoshi Fujimoto

We use the matrix product approach to construct all optimum ground states of general anisotropic spin-2 chains with nearest neighbour interactions and common symmetries. These states are exact ground states of the model and their properties…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. A. Ahrens , A. Schadschneider , J. Zittartz

The bulk properties and impurity effect in the one-dimensional S=1/2 Heisenberg model with dimerization and next-nearest-neighbor exchange are studied by the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) and exact diagonalization methods.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Shinji Watanabe , Hisatoshi Yokoyama

Dimerized antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 ladders are known to exhibit a quantum critical phase transition in the ground state, the existence or absence of which is dependent on the dimerization pattern of the ladder. The gapped phases cannot be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 S. J. Gibson , R. Meyer , G. Y. Chitov

We study the antiferromagnetic spin-half Heisenberg ladder in the presence of an additional frustrating rung spin which is motivated and relevant also for the description of real two-dimensional materials such as the two-dimensional trimer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-17 Andreas Weichselbaum , Weiguo Yin , Alexei M. Tsvelik

The $S=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the orthogonal-dimer lattice (Shastry-Sutherland model) is studied by the Lanczos diagonalization method. The properties of this model are determined by the ratio of two interactions, namely,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-21 Hiroki Nakano , Toru Sakai

We study spontaneous dimerization and emergent criticality in a spin-3/2 chain with antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor $J_1$, next-nearest-neighbor $J_2$ and three-site $J_3$ interactions. In the absence of three-site interaction $J_3$, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-13 Natalia Chepiga , Ian Affleck , Frédéric Mila

We investigate the Heisenberg model on a decorated square (Fisher) lattice in the presence of first-neighbor $J_{1}$, second-neighbor $J_{2}$, and third-neighbor $J_{3}$ exchange couplings, with antiferromagnetic $J_{1}$. The classical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-08 Atanu Maity , Yasir Iqbal , Saptarshi Mandal

We study the spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice with the antiferromagnetic first ($J_1$) and second ($J_2$) nearest-neighbor interactions using density matrix renormalization group. By studying the spin correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-07 Wen-Jun Hu , Shou-Shu Gong , Wei Zhu , D. N. Sheng

We calculate the bipartite von Neumann and second R\'enyi entanglement entropies of the ground states of spin-1/2 dimerized Heisenberg antiferromagnets on a square lattice. Two distinct dimerization patterns are considered: columnar and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-13 Leonardo S. G. Leite , R. L. Doretto

We study the ground-state properties of a spin-1/2 model on a chain containing four-spin Ising-like interactions in the presence of both transverse and longitudinal magnetic fields. We use entanglement entropy and finite-size scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-22 B. Boechat , J. Florencio , A. Saguia , O. F. de Alcantara Bonfim

We look into the quantum phase diagram of a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ antiferromagnet on the square lattice with degenerate Shastry-Sutherland ground states, for which only a schematic phase diagram is known so far. Many exotic phases were…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-25 Rakesh Kumar , Brijesh Kumar

We investigate frustrated antiferromagnetic Heisenberg quantum spin chains at T=0 for S=3/2 and S=2 using the DMRG method. We localize disorder and Lifshitz points, confirming that quantum disorder points can be seen as quantum remnants of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Roth , U. Schollwoeck

The ground-state properties of the S=1/2 frustrated Heisenberg spin chain with interactions up to fourth nearest neighbors are investigated by the exact-diagonalization method and density matrix renormalization group method. Our numerical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-30 Tokuro Shimokawa , Hiroki Nakano

We investigate an antiferromagnetic spin-$1$ Heisenberg chain in the presence of Dyzaloshinskii-Moriya interactions (DMI) and an external magnetic field. We study the resulting spin chain using a combination of numerical and analytical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-13 Hugo Tschirhart , Ernest Teng Siang Ong , Pinaki Sengupta , Thomas L. Schmidt