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Related papers: Dimerizations in spin-$S$ antiferromagnetic chains…

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In this paper, we investigate the ground-state phase diagram of the $S=1/2$ Heisenberg-$\Gamma$ model on a honeycomb lattice by dimer series expansion and exact diagonalization. We focus on the effects of the anisotropy of the interactions;…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-23 Takafumi Suzuki , Takuto Yamada , Sei-ichiro Suga

The phase diagram of the spin-1 chain with bilinear-biquadratic and next-nearest neighbor inter- actions, recently investigated by Pixley, Shashi and Nevidomskyy [Phys. Rev. B 90, 214426 (2014)], has been revisited in the light of results…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-02 Natalia Chepiga , Ian Affleck , Frederic Mila

Achieving long-range ferrimagnetic order in purely organic systems remains a major challenge in molecular magnetism. Here we report the synthesis and characterization of heterospin-coupling motifs, formed by covalently linking spin-1/2 and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-10 Elia Turco , Fupeng Wu , Annika Bernhardt , Nils Krane , Ji Ma , Roman Fasel , Michal Juriček , Xinliang Feng , Pascal Ruffieux

We have considered the $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model in two dimensions, with an additional Ising \nnn interaction. Antiferromagnetic \nnn interactions will lead to frustration, and the system responds with flipping the spins…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Hove , A. Sudbø

A series of symmetry-protected topological(SPT) and trivial spin-gap phases in the spin-1/2 ferromagnetic--antiferromagnetic alternating Heisenberg chain with alternating next-nearest-neighbour interaction are investigated using two kinds…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-28 Kazuo Hida

We report on a detailed investigation of the spin-1 $J_1-J_2-J_3$ Heisenberg model, a frustrated model with nearest-neighbor coupling $J_1$, next-nearest neighbor coupling $J_2$, and a three site interaction $J_3\left[({\bf S}_{i-1}\cdot…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-15 Natalia Chepiga , Ian Affleck , Frederic Mila

We investigate the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the delta chain (sawtooth chain) with ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor and antiferromagnetic next-neighbor interactions. For a special ratio between these interactions there is a class of exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-06 V. Ya. Krivnov , D. V. Dmitriev , S. Nishimoto , S. -L. Drechsler , J. Richter

We investigate a spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic chain with trimerized exchange couplings relevant to Na$_2$Cu$_3$Ge$_4$O$_{12}$. We show that the low-energy Hilbert space maps onto an effective Heisenberg chain of composite spin-1/2 trimer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-26 Snehasish Sen , Sudhansu S. Mandal

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the ground-state properties of two-dimensional Heisenberg models on a square lattice with a given dimerization. Our aim is threefold: First, we want to investigate the dimensional transition from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Sirker , A. Klümper , K. Hamacher

We study the ground-state phase diagram of a Heisenberg model with spin $S=\frac{1}{2}$ on a diamond-like decorated square lattice. A diamond unit has two types of antiferromagnetic exchange interactions, and the ratio $\lambda$ between the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-21 Yuhei Hirose , Akihide Oguchi , Yoshiyuki Fukumoto

We study the ground state of the model Hamiltonian of the trimerized $S=1/2$ quantum Heisenberg chain $\rm Cu_3 Cl_6 (H_2 O)_2 \cdot 2H_8 C_4 SO_2$ in which the non-magnetic ground state is observed recently. This model consists of stacked…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Kiyomi Okamoto , Takashi Tonegawa , Yutaka Takahashi , Makoto Kaburagi

We study the 1D quantum Heisenberg chain with randomly ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic couplings (a model previously studied by approximate strong-disorder RG). We find that, at least for sufficiently large spin $S$, the ground state has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-26 Michele Fava , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Adam Nahum

Using a combination of unbiased quantum Monte Carlo simulations and a decoupled dimer mean-field theory, we investigate the thermal and quantum phase transitions of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the dimerized diamond lattice. We find…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-03 Ronja Bärwolf , Alexander Sushchyev , Francesco Parisen Toldin , Stefan Wessel

We study the spin S=1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the square lattice with, in addition to the nearest-neighbor interaction, a three-site interaction of the form (S_i S_j)*(S_j S_k) + h.c.. This interaction appears naturally in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 F. Michaud , F. Mila

Using the density matrix renormalization group and a bosonization approach, we study a spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain with near-neighbor coupling $J_1$ and frustrating second-neighbor coupling $J_2$, particularly in the limit…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Steven R. White , Ian Affleck

We study ground-state properties of the Heisenberg frustrated spin chain with interactions up to fourth nearest neighbors by the exact-diagonalization method and the density matrix renormalization group method. We find that ferrimagnetism…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-30 Tokuro Shimokawa , Hiroki Nakano

We have studied the spin ordering of a dilute classical Heisenberg model with spin concentration $x$, and with ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor interaction $J_1$ and antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor interaction $J_2$. Magnetic phases…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Niidera , S. Abiko , F. Matsubara

The S=2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the orthogonal dimer lattice is studied. The edges of the exact dimer and Neel-ordered phases in the ground state of the system are examined by the numerical diagonalization method. Our present results…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-23 Hiroki Nakano , Toru Sakai , Yuko Hosokoshi

The spin-1/2 ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic alternating Heisenberg chain with ferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbour (NNN) interaction is investigated. The ground state is the Haldane phase for weak NNN interaction, and is the ferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-10 Kazuo Hida , Ken'ichi Takano , Hidenori Suzuki

We have obtained an analytic expression for the $k$ dependence of excitation energy gap for an arbitrary double $S=1/2$ spin-chain by using the nonlocal unitary transformation and the variational method. It is checked to explain the gap…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Tota Nakamura , Satoshi Takada , Kiyomi Okamoto , Naoki Kurosawa