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Related papers: Lee-Yang measures and wave functions

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Lee-Yang theory, based on the study of zeros of the partition function, is widely regarded as a powerful and complimentary approach to the study of critical phenomena and forms a foundational part of the theory of phase transitions. Its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-02 Jonathan D'Emidio

Let $\mu$ be a probability measure on $\mathbb{R}$. We give conditions on the Fourier transform of its density for functionals of the form $H(a)=\int_{\mathbb{R}^n}h(\langle a,x\rangle)\mu^n(dx)$ to be Schur monotone. As applications, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Andreas Malliaris

In the last decade there has been a growing interest in superoscillations in various fields of mathematics, physics and engineering. However, while in applications as optics the local oscillatory behaviour is the important property, some…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-19 Jussi Behrndt , Fabrizio Colombo , Peter Schlosser , Daniele C. Struppa

This paper builds upon two key principles behind the Bourgain-Dyatlov quantitative uniqueness theorem for functions with Fourier transform supported in an Ahlfors regular set. We first provide a characterization of when a quantitative…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Benjamin Jaye , Mishko Mitkovski

We consider the problem of computation of the correlation functions for the z-measures with the deformation (Jack) parameters 2 or 1/2. Such measures on partitions are originated from the representation theory of the infinite symmetric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Eugene Strahov

In this paper we characterize the Fourier transformability of a strongly almost periodic measure in terms of an integrability condition for its Fourier Bohr series. We also provide a necessary and sufficient condition for a strongly almost…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-29 Nicolae Strungaru

We prove the following. Let $\mu_{1},\ldots,\mu_{n}$ be Borel probability measures on $[-1,1]$ such that $\mu_{j}$ has finite $s_j$-energy for certain indices $s_{j} \in (0,1]$ with $s_{1} + \ldots + s_{n} > 1$. Then, the multiplicative…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Tuomas Orponen , Nicolas de Saxcé , Pablo Shmerkin

We prove quantitative estimates for the decay of the Fourier transform of the Riesz potential of measures that are in homogeneous Besov spaces of negative exponent: \begin{align*} \|\widehat{I_{\alpha}\mu}\|_{L^{p, \infty}} \leq C…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Riju Basak , Daniel Spector , Dmitriy Stolyarov

It was recently pointed out (and demonstrated experimentally) by Lundeen et al. that the wave function of a particle (more precisely, the wave function possessed by each member of an ensemble of identically-prepared particles) can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-30 Travis Norsen , Ward Struyve

A formula which expresses logarithmic energy of Borel measures on R^n in terms of the Fourier transforms of the measures is established and some applications are given. In addition, using similar techniques a (known) formula for Riesz…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Leonhard Frerick , Jürgen Müller , Tobias Thomaser

A finite Borel measure $\mu$ in ${\mathbb R}^d$ is called a frame-spectral measure if it admits an exponential frame (or Fourier frame) for $L^2(\mu)$. It has been conjectured that a frame-spectral measure must be translationally absolutely…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-14 Xiaoye Fu , Chun-Kit Lai

Let $\mu$ be a finite positive Borel measure supported on R, $\LL[f] =xf''+(\alpha+1-x)f'$ with $\alpha>-1$, or $\LL[f] =\frac{1}{2}f''-xf'$, and $m$ a natural number. We study algebraic, analytic and asymptotic properties of the sequence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-04-14 J. Borrego-Morell , H. Pijeira-Cabrera

We show a norm convergence result for the Laplacian on a class of post-critically finite fractals with arbitrary Borel regular probability measure which can be approximated by a sequence of finite-dimensional graph Laplacians with…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Olaf Post , Jan Simmer

This tutorial gives an overview of some of the basic techniques of measure theory. It includes a study of Borel sets and their generators for Polish and for analytic spaces, the weak topology on the space of all finite positive measures…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-13 Ernst-Erich Doberkat

The Fourier transform of the indicator function of arbitrary polygons and polyhedra is computed for complex wavevectors. Using the divergence theorem and Stokes' theorem, closed expressions are obtained. Apparent singularities, all…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-01 Joachim Wuttke

We handle divergent {\epsilon} expansions in different universality classes derived from modified Landau-Wilson Hamiltonian. Landau-Wilson Hamiltonian can cater for describing critical phenomena on a wide range of physical systems which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-24 Venkat Abhignan , R. Sankaranarayanan

A scaling on some space is a measurable action of the group of positive real numbers. A measure on a measurable space equipped with a scaling is said to be $\alpha$-homogeneous for some nonzero real number $\alpha$ if the mass of any…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Steven N. Evans , Ilya Molchanov

A complex tensor with $n$ binary indices can be identified with a multilinear polynomial in $n$ complex variables. We say it is a Lee-Yang tensor with radius $r$ if the polynomial is nonzero whenever all variables lie in the open disk of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-04 Benjamin Wong , Sergey Bravyi , David Gosset , Yinchen Liu

The random Fourier features (RFFs) method is a powerful and popular technique in kernel approximation for scalability of kernel methods. The theoretical foundation of RFFs is based on the Bochner theorem that relates symmetric, positive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Mingzhen He , Fan He , Fanghui Liu , Xiaolin Huang

It is shown that Schr\"odinger maximal inequalities over fractals are equivalent to the $L^2$ decay rates of Fourier transforms of fractal measures over the paraboloid. A similar connection is shown between the wave equation and cone…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Terence L. J. Harris