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We prove that bounded conciseness is a closed property in the space of marked groups. As a consequence, we reformulate a conjecture of Fern\'andez-Alcober and Shumyatsky [7] about conciseness in the class of residually finite groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Federico Berlai

Extending a result of R. de la Vega, we prove that an infinite homogeneous compactum has cardinality $\mathfrak{c}$ if either it is the union of countably many dense or finitely many arbitrary countably tight subspaces. The question if…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-07-05 István Juhász , Jan van Mill

In this paper we prove that the tree property can hold on regular cardinals in an interval which overlaps a strong limit cardinal. This is a crucial milestone in the long term project, tracing back to a question raised by Foreman and…

We report on some recent progress regarding combinatorial properties in convexity spaces with a bounded Radon number. In particular, we discuss the relationship between the Radon number, the colorful and fractional Helly properties, weak…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Andreas F. Holmsen

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{C}$ be an open set. We show that $\overline{\partial}$ has closed range in $L^{2}(\Omega)$ if and only if the Poincar\'e-Dirichlet inequality holds. Moreover, we give necessary and sufficient potential-theoretic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-02-17 A. -K. Gallagher , J. Lebl , K. Ramachandran

A topological space $Y$ has the property (B) of Banakh if there is a countable family $\{A_n:n\in \mathbb{N}\}$ of closed nowhere dense subsets of $Y$ absorbing all compact subsets of $Y$. In this note we show that the space $C_p(X)$ of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Mikołaj Krupski , Kacper Kucharski , Witold Marciszewski

Let K be an algebraic function field of characteristic 2 with constant field C_K. Let C be the algebraic closure of a finite field in K. Assume that C has an extension of degree 2. Assume that there are elements u,x of K with u…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Kirsten Eisentraeger

We introduce the split principles and show that they bear tight connections to large cardinal properties such as inaccessibility, weak compactness, subtlety, almost ineffability and ineffability, as well as classical combinatorial objects…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Gunter Fuchs , Kaethe Minden

We give criteria on an inverse system of finite groups that ensure the limit is just infinite or hereditarily just infinite. More significantly, these criteria are 'universal' in that all (hereditarily) just infinite profinite groups arise…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Colin D. Reid

We give new proofs that some Banach spaces have Pe{\l}czy\'nski's property $(V)$.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-04-21 Pascal Lefèvre , Daniel Li , Hervé Queffélec , Luis Rodriguez-Piazza

We obtain upper bounds on the cardinality of Hilbert cubes in finite fields, which avoid large product sets and reciprocals of sum sets. In particular, our results replace recent estimates of N. Hegyv\'ari and P. P. Pach (2020), which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Igor E. Shparlinski

It is desirable that a given continued fraction algorithm is simple in the sense that the possible representations can be characterized in an easy way. In this context the so-called finite range condition plays a prominent role. We show…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Charlene Kalle , Fanni M. Sélley , Jörg M. Thuswaldner

Given a prime $p$, an integer $H\in[1,p)$, and an arbitrary set $\cal M\subseteq \mathbb F_p^*$, where $\mathbb F_p$ is the finite field with $p$ elements, let $J(H,\cal M)$ denote the number of solutions to the congruence $$ xm\equiv…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-10 William Banks , Igor Shparlinski

We show that it is consistent that for some uncountable cardinal k, all compactifications of the countable discrete space with remainders homeomorphic to $D^k$ are homeomorphic to each other. On the other hand, there are $2^c$ pairwise…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Matveev

We obtain lower bounds for the cardinality of $k$-fold sum-sets of reciprocals of elements of suitable defined short intervals in high degree extensions of finite fields. Combining our results with bounds for multilinear character sums we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-24 Igor E. Shparlinski , Ana Zumalacárregui

Recent results of Hindman, Leader and Strauss and of the second author and Rinot showed that some natural analogs of Hindman's Theorem fail for all uncountable cardinals. Results in the positive direction were obtained by Komj\'ath, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Lorenzo Carlucci , David J. Fernández-Bretón

Let $T$ be a complete theory of fields, possibly with extra structure. Suppose that model-theoretic algebraic closure agrees with field-theoretic algebraic closure, or more generally that model-theoretic algebraic closure has the exchange…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Will Johnson , Jinhe Ye

In this paper we investigate some properties of first order theories which prevent them from having universal models under certain cardinal arithmetic assumptions. Our results give a new syntactical condition, oak property, which is a…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mirna Džamonja , Saharon Shelah

An infinite structure has the finite length property (over a given field) if, for each of its finite powers, chains of equivariant subspaces in the corresponding free vector space are bounded in length. Prior work showed that the countable…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Jingjie Yang , Mikołaj Bojańczyk , Bartek Klin

To cure the lack of predictive power of general relativity Geroch proposed to complete the theory with an additional postulate that only "hole-free" spacetimes are permitted. I argue that this postulate is too strong -- it prohibits even…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-27 S. Krasnikov