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In this work, we study the cosmological constant problem and Hubble tension in the void-dominated cosmology scenario \cite{Yusofi:2022hgg}. For this goal, we will first consider the cosmic voids in the cosmic web as interconnected ideal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-26 E. Yusofi , M. A. Ramzanpour

We study the stabilization of one spatial dimension in (p+1+1)-dimensional spacetime in the presence of $p$-dimensional brane(s), a bulk cosmological constant and the Casimir force generated by a conformally coupled scalar field. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ralf Hofmann , Panagiota Kanti , Maxim Pospelov

Bulk antisymmetric tensor fields of different ranks have been studied in the context of a generalized Randall-Sundrum model with a non-vanishing induced cosmological constant on the visible brane. It is shown that instead of the usual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-05 Ashmita Das , Soumitra SenGupta

We investigate the cosmological consequences of a brane-world theory which incorporates time variations in the gravitational coupling G and the cosmological term Lambda. We analyze in detail the model where (dG/dt)/G ~ H and Lambda ~ H^2,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Ponce de Leon

We provide the cosmological solutions for Randall-Sundrum models with the bulk energy-momentum $\hat T^5_5$ incorporated. It alters the Friedmann equation for the brane scale factor. We make a specific choice of $\hat T^5_5$ which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hang Bae Kim

Five-dimensional scenarios with infinitesimally thin branes replaced by appropriate configurations of a scalar field were considered. A possibility of periodic extra dimension was discussed in the presence on non-minimal scalar-gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-08 Aqeel Ahmed , Bohdan Grzadkowski

In this essay, we present a new understanding of the cosmological constant problem, built upon the realization that the vacuum energy density can be expressed in terms of a phase space volume. We introduce a UV-IR regularization which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-31 Laurent Freidel , Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman , Robert G. Leigh , Djordje Minic

We present metric solutions in six and higher dimensions with a bulk cosmological constant, where gravity is localized on a 3-brane. The corrections to four-dimensional gravity from the bulk continuum modes are power-law suppressed.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tony Gherghetta

Much work has been devoted to the phenomenology and cosmology of the so-called braneworld universe, where our (3+1)-dimensional universe lies on a brane surrounded by a (4+1)-dimensional bulk spacetime that is essentially empty except for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin Bucher

A generalized Randall sundrum model in six dimensional bulk is studied in presence of non-flat 3-branes at the orbifold fixed points. The warp factors for this model is determined in terms of multiple moduli and brane cosmological constant.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Ashmita Das , Soumitra SenGupta

We present a discussion of black 2-branes coupled to the fields of the universal hypermultiplet of ungauged N=2 supergravity theory in five dimensions. Using a general ansatz dependent on a spherically symmetric harmonic function, we show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Moataz H. Emam

Within the framework of brane-world models it is possible to account for the cosmological constant by assuming supersymmetry is broken on the 3-brane but preserved in the bulk. An effective Casimir energy is induced on the brane due to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard K Obousy

Quantum theory, general relativity, the standard model of particle physics, and the $\Lambda$CDM model of cosmology have all been spectacularly successful within their respective regimes of applicability, but many central problems remain…

General Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Roland E. Allen

Standard cosmology has long been plagued by a number of persistent problems. The origin of the apparent acceleration of the cosmic expansion remains enigmatic. The cosmological constant has been reintroduced as a free parameter with a value…

General Physics · Physics 2023-02-28 Jan O. Stenflo

A (n+1)-dimensional cosmological model with a set of scalar fields and antisymmetric (p+2)-form is considered. Some of scalar fields may have negative kinetic terms, i.e. they may describe ``phantom'' fields. For certain odd dimensions (D =…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Dehnen , V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov

New inflationary solutions to the Einstein equation are explicitly constructed in a simple five-dimensional model with an orbifold extra dimension $S^1/Z_2$. We consider inflation caused by cosmological constants for the five-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Takeshi Nihei

Analytic form has been obtained for four-dimensional black holes with a minimal Hawking temperature in a theory with cosmological constant, dilaton and gauge fields. In general dimensions, black hole solutions are shown to exist and their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-13 Mingxing Luo , Sibo Zheng

We discuss the general models with one time-like extra dimension and parallel 3-branes on the space-time $M^4 \times M^1$. We also construct the general brane models or networks with $n$ space-like and $m$ time-like extra dimensions and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tianjun Li

We present time-dependent solutions in the higher-dimensional gravity which are related to supergravity in the particular cases. Here, we consider p-branes with a cosmological constant and the intersections of two and more branes. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-15 Masato Minamitsuji , Kunihito Uzawa

The hypothesis is discussed that our universe is really 5--dimensional with a nonzero cosmological constant that produces a large negative curvature. In this scenario, the observable flat 4--dimensional universe is identified with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Christof Schmidhuber
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