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Related papers: Tachyonic fields in cosmology

200 papers

In this work we perform some studies related to dark energy. Firstly, we propose a dynamical approach to explain the dark energy content of the universe. We assume that a massless scalar field couples to the Hubble parameter with some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Fei Wang , Jin Min Yang

This work deals with $F(T)$ gravity models driven by real scalar fields with usual and phantom dynamics. We illustrate the results with examples of current interest, and we find some analytical solutions for scale factors and scalar fields.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-22 K. K. Yerzhanov , Sh. R. Myrzakul , I. I. Kulnazarov , R. Myrzakulov

We consider stochastically quantized self-interacting scalar fields as suitable models to generate dark energy in the universe. Second quantization effects lead to new and unexpected phenomena is the self interaction strength is strong. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Christian Beck

The accelerating expansion of the universe presents an exciting, fundamental challenge to the standard models of particle physics and cosmology. I highlight some of the outstanding challenges in both developing theoretical models and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Eric V. Linder

In this work, we have analyzed two scenarios namely, "intermediate" and "logamadiate" scenarios for closed, open and flat anisotropic universe in presence of phantom field, normal tachyonic field and phantom tachyonic field. We have assumed…

General Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Shuvendu Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath

Scalar fields are widely used in cosmology, in particular to emulate dark energy, for example in quintessence models, or to explain dark matter, in particular within the fuzzy dark matter model. In addition many scenarios involving…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-09 A. Arbey , J. -F. Coupechoux

Here, non-minimally coupled tachyon to gravity is considered as a source of "dark energy". It is demonstrated that with expansion of the universe, tachyon dark energy decays to "dark matter" providing a solution to "cosmic coincidence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. K. Srivastaca

This thesis concentrates on the accelerated expansion of the Universe recently explored by measurements of redshift and luminosity-distance relations of type Ia Supernovae. We have considered a model of the universe filled with modified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-06 Writambhara Chakraborty

The background evolution of an accelerated, dark energy dominated universe is aptly described by non-canonical tachyon scalar field models. The accelerated expansion of the universe is determined by the choice of a suitable scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-10 Avinash Singh , Archana Sangwan , H. K. Jassal

We study the coincidence problem of late cosmic acceleration by assuming that the present ratio between dark matter and dark energy is a slowly varying function of the scale factor. As dark energy component we consider two different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sergio del campo , Ramon Herrera , Diego Pavon

In this paper we present a dynamical analysis for a coupled tachyonic dark energy with dark matter. The tachyonic field $\phi$ is considered in the presence of barothropic fluids (matter and radiation) and the autonomous system due to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-09 Ricardo C. G. Landim

We investigate whether a tachyonic scalar field, encompassing both dark energy and dark matter-like features will drive our universe towards a Big Brake singularity or a de Sitter expansion. In doing this it is crucial to establish the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-08-05 L. Á. Gergely , Z. Keresztes , A. Yu. Kamenshchik , V. Gorini , U. Moschella

In this paper we consider a correspondence between the holographic dark energy density and tachyon energy density in FRW universe. Then we reconstruct the potential and the dynamics of the tachyon field which describe tachyon cosmology.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M R Setare

Understanding the late-time acceleration of the Universe is one of the major challenges in cosmology today. In this paper, we present a new scalar field model corresponding to a generalised axion-like potential. In fact, this model can be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-09 Carlos G. Boiza , Mariam Bouhmadi-López

Recent observations suggest that the accelerated expansion of the Universe at late times is caused by a temporally changing dark energy component, rather than the constant one in the standard $\Lambda$CDM scenario. In this context…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-05 Artur Alho , Elsa Bernholm , Claes Uggla

The nature of dark matter and of dark energy which constitute more than $95\%$ of the energy in the Universe remains a great and unresolved question in cosmology. Cold dark matter can be made of an ultralight scalar field dominated by its…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-09 J. -F. Coupechoux , A. Arbey

We study the possibility that a generalised real scalar field minimally coupled to gravity could explain both the galactic and the cosmological dark components of the universe. Within the framework of Einstein's Relativity we model static…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Alberto Diez-Tejedor , Alexander Feinstein

In the present work we study a dark energy model in which a non-linear scalar field (tachyon) with a Born-Infeld type of action is responsible for the observed cosmic acceleration. The potential of the tachyon is well-motivated since it…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Panotopoulos

The dynamical analysis for coupled dark energy with dark matter is presented, where a complex scalar field is taken into account and it is considered in the presence of a barothropic fluid. We consider three dark energy candidates:…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-26 Ricardo C. G. Landim

We consider a model with two real scalar fields which admits phantom domain wall solutions. We investigate the structure and evolution of these phantom domain walls in an expanding homogeneous and isotropic universe. In particular, we show…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-16 P. P. Avelino , V. M. C. Ferreira , J. Menezes , L. Sousa