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We study the phase diagram of mass- and spin-imbalanced unitary Fermi gases, in search for the emergence of spatially inhomogeneous phases. To account for fluctuation effects beyond the mean-field approximation, we employ renormalization…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-11 Dietrich Roscher , Jens Braun , Joaquín E. Drut

We investigated possible superfluid phases at finite temperature in a two-component Fermi gas with density imbalance. In the frame of a general four-fermion interaction theory, we solved in the BCS region the gap equations for the pairing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Lianyi He , Meng Jin , Pengfei Zhuang

We analyze the phase structure of mass- and spin-imbalanced unitary Fermi gases in harmonic traps. To this end, we employ Density Functional Theory in the local density approximation. Depending on the values of the control parameters…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-18 Jens Braun , Joaquín E. Drut , Thomas Jahn , Martin Pospiech , Dietrich Roscher

The formation of bosonic bound states underlies the formation of a superfluid ground state in the many-body phase diagram of ultracold Fermi gases. We study bound-state formation in a spin- and mass-imbalanced ultracold Fermi gas confined…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-10-25 Dietrich Roscher , Jens Braun

The pairing of fermions is at the heart of superconductivity and superfluidity. The recent experimental realization of strongly interacting atomic Fermi gases has opened a new, controllable way to study novel forms of pairing and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Yong-il Shin , Christian H. Schunck , Andre Schirotzek , Wolfgang Ketterle

Interacting fermions are ubiquitous in nature and understanding their thermodynamics is an important problem. We measure the equation of state of a two-component ultracold Fermi gas for a wide range of interaction strengths at low…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-06-03 Nir Navon , Sylvain Nascimbène , Frédéric Chevy , Christophe Salomon

The phase diagram of a non-relativistic fermionic system with imbalanced state populations interacting via a short-range S-wave attractive interaction is analyzed in the mean field approximation. We determine the energetically favored state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-26 Massimo Mannarelli , Giuseppe Nardulli , Marco Ruggieri

We investigate the phase structure of spin-imbalanced unitary Fermi gases beyond mean-field theory by means of the Functional Renormalization Group. In this approach, quantum and thermal fluctuations are resolved in a systematic manner. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-26 I. Boettcher , J. Braun , T. K. Herbst , J. M. Pawlowski , D. Roscher , C. Wetterich

We investigate pairing and quantum phase transitions in the one-dimensional two-component Fermi atomic gas in an external field. The phase diagram, critical fields, magnetization and local pairing correlation are obtained analytically via…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-17 X W Guan , M T Batchelor , C Lee , M Bortz

We investigate the ground state of the two-dimensional polarized Fermi gas with spin-orbit coupling and construct the phase diagram at zero temperature. We find there exist phase separation when the binding energy is low. As the binding…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-27 Xiaosen Yang , Shaolong Wan

Superfluidity in atomic Fermi gases with population imbalance has recently become an exciting research focus. There is considerable disagreement in the literature about the appropriate stability conditions for states in the phase diagram…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-13 Qijin Chen , Yan He , Chih-Chun Chien , K. Levin

We obtain the phase diagram of spin-imbalanced interacting Fermi gases from measurements of density profiles of $^6$Li atoms in a harmonic trap. These results agree with, and extend, previous experimental measurements. Measurements of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-12-16 Ben A. Olsen , Melissa C. Revelle , Jacob A. Fry , Daniel E. Sheehy , Randall G. Hulet

We study a trapped two-dimensional spin-imbalanced Fermi gas over a range of temperatures. In the moderate temperature regime, associated with current experiments, we find reasonable semi-quantitative agreement with the measured density…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-09 Chien-Te Wu , Brandon M. Anderson , Rufus Boyack , K. Levin

We analyze how the presence of the bound state on top of strong intercomponent contact repulsion affects the dynamics of a two-component ultracold Fermi gas confined in a one-dimensional harmonic trap. By performing full many-body numerical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-02 Andrzej Syrwid , Maciej Łebek , Piotr T. Grochowski , Kazimierz Rzążewski

We investigate the superfluid-to-normal zero temperature quantum phase transitions of asymmetric two-component Fermi gases as a function of the chemical potential imbalance $h$. The calculations are performed for homogeneous and trapped…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-04-22 Heron Caldas

We determine the conditions under which superfluidity with and without quantized vortices appears in a weakly interacting two-component atomic Fermi gas that is trapped in a rotating cylindrical symmetric harmonic potential. We compute the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-01-16 Harmen J. Warringa

We consider pairing in a three-component gas of degenerate fermions. In particular, we solve the finite temperature mean-field theory of an interacting gas for a system where both interaction strengths and fermion masses can be unequal. At…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Paananen , J. -P. Martikainen , P. Torma

We have observed phase separation between the superfluid and the normal component in a strongly interacting Fermi gas with imbalanced spin populations. The in situ distribution of the density difference between two trapped spin components…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Shin , M. W. Zwierlein , C. H. Schunck , A. Schirotzek , W. Ketterle

We study a two-dimensional Fermi gas with an attractive interaction subjected to synthetic magnetic fields, which are assumed to be mutually antiparallel for two different spin components with population imbalance. By employing the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-10-28 Takaaki Anzai , Yusuke Nishida

We study the collapse of ultracold fermionic gases into inhomogeneous states due to strong dipolar interaction in both 2D and 3D. Depending on the dimensionality, we find that two different types of inhomogeneous states are stabilized once…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-08-06 Kai Sun , Congjun Wu , S. Das Sarma
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