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In the past two decades, the number of mobile products being created by companies has grown exponentially. However, although these devices are constantly being upgraded with the newest features, the security measures used to protect these…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Laura Pryor , Rushit Dave , Naeem Seliya , Evelyn R Sowells Boone

Assessing care quality and performance is essential to improve healthcare processes and population health management. However, due to bad system design and lack of access to required data, this assessment is often delayed or not done at…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-11-28 Douglas Teodoro , Nils Rotgans , Lucas Oliveira , Lilian Correia

The fifth generation (5G) and beyond wireless networks are critical to support diverse vertical applications by connecting heterogeneous devices and machines, which directly increase vulnerability for various spoofing attacks. Conventional…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-07-30 He Fang , Xianbin Wang , Stefano Tomasin

Cause of a rapid increase in technological development, increasing identity theft, consumer fraud, the threat to personal data is also increasing every day. Methods developed earlier to ensure personal the information from the thefts was…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-13 Sher Dadakhanov

Trusted Computing is a security base technology that will perhaps be ubiquitous in a few years in personal computers and mobile devices alike. Despite its neutrality with respect to applications, it has raised some privacy concerns. We show…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Nicolai Kuntze , Andreas U. Schmidt

Behavior change ideas from health psychology can also help boost end user compliance with security recommendations, such as adopting two-factor authentication (2FA). Our research adapts the Transtheoretical Model Stages of Change from…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Cori Faklaris , Laura Dabbish , Jason I. Hong

Vehicular Communication (VC) systems will greatly enhance intelligent transportation systems. But their security and the protection of their users' privacy are a prerequisite for deployment. Efforts in industry and academia brought forth a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-01-05 Mohammad Khodaei , Panos Papadimitratos

The fundamental aim of the healthcare sector is to incorporate different technologies to observe and keep a track of the various clinical parameters of the patients in day to day life. Distant patient observation applications are becoming…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-10-27 Sita Rani , Meetali Chauhan , Aman Kataria , Alex Khang

Intelligent transportation systems (ITSs) and other smart-city technologies are increasingly advancing in capability and complexity. While simulation environments continue to improve, their fidelity and ease of use can quickly degrade as…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-07-31 Adam Morrissett , Roja Eini , Mostafa Zaman , Nasibeh Zohrabi , Sherif Abdelwahed

Due to the convergence of various mobile access technologies like UMTS, WLAN, and WiMax the need for a new supporting infrastructure arises. This infrastructure should be able to support more efficient ways to authenticate users and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Nicolai Kuntze , Andreas U. Schmidt

Public key infrastructures (PKIs) are one of the main building blocks for securing communications over the Internet. Currently, PKIs are under the control of centralized authorities, which is problematic as evidenced by numerous incidents…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-08-05 Christos Patsonakis , Katerina Samari , Aggelos Kiayias , Mema Roussopoulos

Identity management systems (IDMSs) are widely used to provision user identities while managing authentication, authorization, and data sharing within organizations and on the web. Traditional identity systems typically suffer from single…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-01-16 Loic Lesavre , Priam Varin , Peter Mell , Michael Davidson , James Shook

Authentication is one of the essential security services in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) for ensuring secure data sessions. Sensor node authentication ensures the confidentiality and validity of data collected by the sensor node, whereas…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-09-21 Muhammad Bilal , Shin-Gak Kang

Digital transformation with the adoption of cloud technologies, outsourcing, and working-from-home possibilities permits flexibility for organizations and persons. At the same time, it makes it more difficult to secure the IT infrastructure…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-07-25 Daniela Pöhn , Wolfgang Hommel

Nowadays, mobile banking becomes a popular tool which consumers can conduct financial transactions such as shopping, monitoring accounts balance, transferring funds and other payments. Consumers dependency on mobile needs, make people take…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-09-17 Dea Saka Kurnia Putra , Mohamad Ali Sadikin , Susila Windarta

Secure communication is a critical requirement for Internet of Things (IoT) devices, which are often based on Microcontroller Units (MCUs). Current cryptographic solutions, which rely on software libraries or dedicated hardware…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Jingyao Zhang , Elaheh Sadredini

Traditional password based authentication schemes are mostly considered in single server environments. They are unfitted for the multi-server environments from two aspects. On the one hand, users need to register in each server and to store…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-04-18 Kaiping Xue , Peilin Hong , Changsha Ma

Traditional authentication systems use alphanumeric or graphical passwords, or token-based techniques that require "something you know and something you have". The disadvantages of these systems include the risks of forgetfulness, loss, and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-09-25 Ebrahim Al Alkeem , Song-Kyoo Kim , Chan Yeob Yeun , M. Jamal Zemerly , Kin Poon , Paul D. Yoo

The proliferation of connected devices through Internet connectivity presents both opportunities for smart applications and risks to security and privacy. It is vital to proactively address these concerns to fully leverage the potential of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Nazatul H. Sultan , Shabnam Kasra-Kermanshahi , Yen Tran , Shangqi Lai , Vijay Varadharajan , Surya Nepal , Xun Yi

The metaverse gradually evolves into a virtual world containing a series of interconnected sub-metaverses. Diverse digital resources, including identities, contents, services, and supporting data, are key components of the sub-metaverse.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Han Wang , Hui Li , Abla Smahi , Feng Zhao , Yao Yao , Ching Chuen Chan , Shiyu Wang , Wenyuan Yang , Shuo-Yen Robert Li