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200 papers

The nearest accreting T Tauri star, TW Hya was observed with spectroscopic and photometric measurements simultaneous with a long se gmented exposure using the CHANDRA satellite. Contemporaneous optical photometry from WASP-S indicates a…

The formation time, masses, and location of planets are strongly impacted by the physical mechanisms that disperse protoplanetary disks and the timescale over which protoplanetary material is cleared out. Accretion of matter onto the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Elisabetta Rigliaco , Ilaria Pascucci , Uma Gorti , Suzan Edwards , David Hollenbach

Intermediate dispersion spectroscopic observations of 37 Herbig Ae/Be stars reveal that the equivalent widths of their [OI] 6300A and Halpha emission lines, are related to their near-infrared colours in the same fashion as the T-Tauri…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Myles Corcoran , Thomas P. Ray

Context: A large sample of T Tauri stars exhibits optical jets, approximately half of which rotate slowly, only at ten per cent of their breakup velocity. The disk-locking mechanism has been shown to be inefficient to explain this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 C. Sauty , Z. Meliani , J. J. G. Lima , K. Tsinganos , V. Cayatte , N. Globus

We report the detection of rapid wavelength and intensity variations of narrow components in absorption line profiles of the hot galactic supergiant P Cygni. During most of the time, in one week of observations, there were two such…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Cornelis de Jager , Garik Israelian

The immediate vicinity of T Tauri was observed with the new high-contrast imaging instrument SPHERE at the VLT to resolve remaining mysteries of the system, such as the putative small edge-on disk around T Tauri Sa, and the assignment of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-21 M. Kasper , K. K. R. Santhakumari , T. M. Herbst , R. Köhler

Transition disks are considered sites of ongoing planet formation, and their dust and gas distributions could be signposts of embedded planets. The transition disk around the T Tauri star RY Lup has an inner dust cavity and displays a…

We report detailed X-ray observations of the unique binary system $\epsilon$ Lupi, the only known short-period binary consisting of two magnetic early-type stars. The components have comparably strong, but anti-aligned magnetic fields. The…

We studied rotational modulation of the radial velocities of narrow emission lines in four classical T Tauri stars. We found that the previously declared shift of the mean velocity of neutral and ionized helium lines relative to the mean…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-10 V. A. Kiryukhina , A. V. Dodin

High spectral and spatial resolution observations of the HCO+ molecule toward the T Tau binary system obtained with the Owens Valley Millimeter Array reveal a broad emission line profile (V_LSR = 7.2 km/s, width = 2.0 km/s) upon which a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Huib Jan van Langevelde , Ewine F. van Dishoeck , Geoffrey A. Blake

The photoevaporation of circumstellar disks is a powerful process in the disk dissipation at the origin of the Orion proplyds. This Letter reports the first detection of a photoevaporating disk in the final but long-lasting phase of its…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 E. Rigliaco , A. Natta , S. Randich , G. Sacco

The stellar wind around the compact object in luminous wind-accreting high mass X-ray binaries is expected to be strongly ionized with the X-rays coming from the compact object. The stellar wind of hot stars is mostly driven by light…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 V. Doroshenko , A. Santangelo , S. Nakahira , T. Mihara , M. Sugizaki , M. Matsuoka , M. Nakajima , K. Makishima

For Classical T Tauri Stars (CTTSs), the resonance lines of N V, Si IV, and C IV, as well as the He II 1640 A line, act as diagnostics of the accretion process. Here we assemble a large high-resolution dataset of these lines in CTTSs and…

T Tauri stars produce broad Lyman-alpha emission lines that contribute $\sim$88% of the total UV flux incident on the inner circumstellar disks. Lyman-alpha photons are generated at the accretion shocks and in the protostellar chromospheres…

We present an XMM-Newton observation of the classical T Tauri star BP Tau. In the XMM-Newton RGS spectrum the O {\sc vii} triplet is clearly detected with a very weak forbidden line indicating high plasma densities and/or a high UV flux…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. H. M. M. Schmitt , J. Robrade , J. -U. Ness , F. Favata , B. Stelzer

All disc-accreting astrophysical objects produce powerful outflows. In binaries containing neutron stars (NS) or black holes, accretion often takes place during violent outbursts. The main disc wind signatures during these eruptions are…

EX Lup is the prototype of the EXor class of young eruptive stars: objects showing repetitive brightenings due to increased accretion from the circumstellar disk to the star. In this paper, we report on medium-resolution near-infrared…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Á. Kóspál , P. Ábrahám , M. Goto , Zs. Regály , C. P. Dullemond , Th. Henning , A. Juhász , A. Sicilia-Aguilar , M. van den Ancker

Orbital-phased-resolved infrared spectra of Cygnus X-3 in outburst and quiescence, including tomographic analysis, are presented. We confirm the phasing of broad HeII and NV lines in quiescence, such that maximum blue shift corresponds to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. M. Hanson , M. D. Still , R. P. Fender

Classical T Tauri stars are low mass young forming stars that are surrounded by a circumstellar accretion disc from which they gain mass. Despite this accretion and their own contraction that should both lead to their spin up, these stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-17 Jonathan Ferreira

EX Lup is a well-studied T Tauri star that represents the prototype of young eruptive stars EXors. In this paper we analyze new adaptive optics imaging and spectroscopic observations of EX Lup and its circumstellar environment in…