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We derive the third subleading (N$^3$LO) corrections of the quadratic-in-spin sectors via the EFT of spinning objects in post-Newtonian (PN) gravity. These corrections consist of contributions from $4$ sectors for generic compact binaries,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-17 Jung-Wook Kim , Michèle Levi , Zhewei Yin

The renormalization of the $T$-matrix for $NN$ scattering with a contact potential is reexamined in a nonperturbative regime through rigorous nonperturbative solutions. Based on the underlying theory point of view, it is shown that the UV…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. -F. Yang , Jian-Hua Huang

The scattering phase-shifts are invariant under unitary transformations of the Hamiltonian. However, the numerical solution of the scattering problem that requires to discretize the continuum violates this phase-shift invariance among…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-12 María Gómez-Rocha , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

We calculate the doublet and quartet neutron-deuteron scattering lengths using a nonlocal nucleon-nucleon interaction fully derived from quark-quark interactions. We use as input the $NN$ $^1S_0$ and $^3S_1$-${}^3 D_1$ partial waves. Our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-10 H. Garcilazo , A. Valcarce

We revisit the rates of neutrino pair emission and absorption from nucleon-nucleon bremsstrahlung in supernova matter using the $T$-matrix formalism in the long-wavelength limit. Based on two-body potentials of chiral effective field theory…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-12-19 Gang Guo , Gabriel Martínez-Pinedo

Pion-nucleon scattering, pion photoproduction, and nucleon Compton scattering are analyzed within a scheme based on the chiral Lagrangian. Partial-wave amplitudes are obtained by an analytic extrapolation of subthreshold reaction amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-11 A. M. Gasparyan , M. F. M. Lutz

We employ the chiral nucleon-nucleon potential derived using the method of unitary transformation up to next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) to study bound and scattering states in the two-nucleon system. The predicted partial wave phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 E. Epelbaum , H. Kamada , A. Nogga , H. Witala , W. Gloeckle , Ulf-G. Meissner

We construct the complete effective chiral pion-nucleon Lagrangian to third order in small momenta based on relativistic chiral perturbation theory. We then perform the so-called heavy baryon limit and construct all terms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nadia Fettes , Ulf-G. Meißner , Sven Steininger

We investigate a lattice Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model both by the Monte Carlo method and Schwinger-Dyson equations. A comparison allows the discussion of finite size effects and the extrapolation to infinite volume. We pay special attention to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Ali Khan , M. Goeckeler , R. Horsley , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , H. Stueben

We analyze the subleading three-nucleon contact interaction terms at N4LO in chiral effective field theory. We perform the isospin projection into $T=1/2$ and $T=3/2$ states, and find that only eleven of the thirteen operators contribute in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-28 Elena Filandri , Luca Girlanda , Ylenia Capitani

A recent study of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in N-flavour QED$_3$ at finite temperature is extended to include the effect of fermion wavefunction renormalisation in the Schwinger-Dyson equations. The simple ``zero-frequency''…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 I. J. R. Aitchison , M. Klein-Kreisler

The modified nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation was proposed to describe the nonlinear propagation of the Alfven waves and the femtosecond optical pulses in a nonlinear single-mode optical fiber. In this paper, the inverse scattering…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-01-01 Yiling Yang , Engui Fan

We study pion--nucleon scattering with a chiral lagrangian of pions, nucleons, and $\Delta$-isobars. The scattering amplitude is evaluated to one-loop $Q^3$ order, where $Q$ is a generic small momentum, using a new approach which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul J. Ellis , Hua-Bin Tang

We show that chiral symmetry and gauge invariance enforce relations between the short-distance physics that occurs in a number of electroweak and pionic reactions on light nuclei. Within chiral perturbation theory this is manifested via the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Gardestig , D. R. Phillips

We present the first numerical implementation of a non-perturbative renormalization method for lattice operators, based on the study of correlation functions in coordinate space at short Euclidean distance. The method is applied to compute…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Gimenez , L. Giusti , S. Guerriero , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , S. Petrarca , J. Reyes , B. Taglienti , E. Trevigne

We analyze Pion Nucleon Scattering up to 700 MeV using a simple, relativistic, unitary model\cite{1}. The kernel of the integral equation includes nucleon, roper, delta, D_13 as well as S_11 poles with their corresponding crossed pole terms…

We consider the nucleon-nucleon scattering problem by applying time-ordered perturbation theory to the Lorentz invariant formulation of baryon chiral perturbation theory. Using a symmetry preserving higher derivative form of the effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 J. Behrendt , E. Epelbaum , J. Gegelia , Ulf-G. Meißner , A. Nogga

We study the strong interaction S-wave \Lambda\pi phase shift in the region of the \Xi mass in the framework of a relativistic chiral unitary approach based on coupled channels. All parameters have been previously determined in a fit to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ulf-G. Meißner , José Antonio Oller

The chiral SU(3) quark model is extended to include coupling between vector chiral field and quarks. By using this model, the phase shifts of NN scattering for different partial waves are studied. The results are very similar to those of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-14 L. R. Dai , Z. Y. Zhang , Y. W. Yu , P. Wang

We show how the unitarized description of pion nucleon scattering within Heavy Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory can be considerably improved, by a suitable reordering of the expansion over the nucleon mass. Within this framework, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gómez Nicola , J. Nieves , J. R. Peláez , E. Ruiz Arriola