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In nuclear matter, for interparticle separations larger than the healing distance (a characteristic long-distance scale of finite-density fermionic systems), the in-medium two-body wave function is essentially a free wave function. In terms…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-23 Manuel Pavon Valderrama

Within the realm of contact potentials, the key structures intrinsic of nonperturbative renormalization of $T$-matrices are unraveled using rigorous solutions and an inverse form of algebraic Lippmann-schwinger equation. The intrinsic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-12 J. -F. Yang

We apply the effective field theory approach to the three-nucleon system. In particular, we consider S=1/2 neutron-deuteron scattering and the triton. We show that in this channel a unique nonperturbative renormalization takes place which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. F. Bedaque , H. -W. Hammer , U. van Kolck

In this work we analyze the tensor-force component of effective interactions appropriate for nuclear shell-model studies, with particular emphasis on the monopole term of the interactions. Standard nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) interactions such…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-10-29 Naofumi Tsunoda , Takaharu Otsuka , Koshiroh Tsukiyama , Morten Hjorth-Jensen

The purpose of these notes is to provide a pedagogical introduction to the concept of renormalization in atomic physics. We study quantum dynamics of a model of a nonrelativistic single electron atom coupled to the quantum radiation field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-07 Milan Šindelka

A methodology to renormalize the nucleon-nucleon interaction, using a recursive multiple subtraction approach to construct the kernel of the scattering equation, is presented. We solve the subtracted scattering equation with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-08 V. S. Timoteo , T. Frederico , A. Delfino , Lauro Tomio

I employ an exactly soluble toy model to investigate why unrenormalized perturbation theory works better than fully self-consistent approaches in describing the correlation-driven metal-insulator transition.

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Ekkehard Lange

We present a first exploratory study for hyperon-nucleon interactions using renormalization group techniques. The effective two-body low-momentum potential V_low-k is obtained by integrating out the high-momentum components from realistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 B. -J. Schaefer , M. Wagner , J. Wambach , T. T. S. Kuo , G. E. Brown

We apply the renormalisation-group to two-body scattering by a combination of known long-range and unknown short-range forces. A crucial feature is that the low-energy effective theory is regulated by applying a cut-off in the basis of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Barford , Michael C. Birse

We address the many-atom emission of a dilute cloud of two-level atoms through a renormalized perturbation theory. An analytical solution for the truncated coupled-dipole equations is derived, which contains an effective spectrum associated…

We study a self-interacting scalar field theory in the presence of a \delta-function background potential. The role of surface interactions in obtaining a renormalizable theory is stressed and demonstrated by a two-loop calculation. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 David J. Toms

We compare the subtractive renormalization and the Wilsonian renormalization group approaches in the context of an effective field theory for the two-nucleon system. Based on an exactly solvable model of contact interactions, we observe…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-21 E. Epelbaum , J. Gegelia , Ulf-G. Meißner

Low-energy scattering is well described by the effective-range expansion. In quantum mechanics, a tower of contact interactions can generate terms in this expansion after renormalization. Scattering parameters are also encoded in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-25 Daniel R. DeSena , Brian C. Tiburzi

This is an elementary introduction to Wilson renormalization group and continuum effective field theories. We first review the idea of Wilsonian effective theory and derive the flow equation in a form that allows multiple insertion of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chanju Kim

The observed IR and the spectator UV particles of a regulated, cutoff quantum field theory are entangled by their interactions; hence, the IR sector can be described by the help of the density matrix only. The tree-level renormalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 S. Nagy , J. Polonyi , I. Steib

The main theme of the paper is the detailed discussion of the renormalization of the quantum field theory comprising two interacting scalar fields. The potential of the model is the fourth-order homogeneous polynomial of the fields,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-21 S. R. Juárez Wysozka , Piotr Kielanowski , Edgar Uribe Longoria , Liliana Vazquez Mercado

In the present review we show that renormalizations in a softly broken SUSY gauge theory are not independent but directly follow from those of an unbroken or rigid theory. This is a consequence of a treatment of a softly broken theory as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 D. I. Kazakov

A recently developed renormalization approach is used to study the electron-phonon coupling in many-electron systems. By starting from an Hamiltonian which includes a small gauge symmetry breaking field, we directly derive a BCS-like…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Huebsch , K. W. Becker

We apply the method of unitary transformations to a model two-nucleon potential and construct from it an effective potential in a subspace of momenta below a given cut-off $\Lambda$. The S-matrices in the full space and in the subspace are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Epelbaoum , W. Glöckle , A. Krüger , Ulf-G. Meißner

We approach the calculation of the nuclear matrix element of the neutrinoless double-beta decay process, considering the light-neutrino-exchange channel, by way of the realistic shell-model. In particular the focus of our work is spotted on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-05 L. Coraggio , N. Itaco , R. Mancino