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We analyse some compositeness effects and their relation with entanglement. We show that the purity of a composite system increases, in the sense of the expectation values of the deviation operators, with large values of the entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pedro Sancho

Composite bosons (or quasibosons), as recently proven, are realizable by deformed oscillators and due to that can be effectively treated as particles of nonstandard statistics (deformed bosons). This enables us to study quasiboson states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-04-13 A. M. Gavrilik , Yu. A. Mishchenko

We discuss thermodynamic stability of neutral real (quantum) matter from the point of view of a computer experiment at finite, non-zero, temperature. We perform (restricted) path integral Monte Carlo simulations of the two component plasma…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-17 Riccardo Fantoni

I recently proposed a method of bosonization valid for systems of an even number of fermions whose partition function is dominated at low energy by bosonic composites. This method respects all symmetries, in particular fermion number…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 F. Palumbo

We examine the influence of the Pauli exclusion principle on the scattering properties of composite bosons (cobosons) made of two fermions, such as the exciton quasiparticle. The scattering process incorporates boson-phonon interactions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Thilagam

It is well known that the particles in a beam of Boson obeying Bose-Einstein statistics tend to cluster (bunching effect), while the particles in a degenerate beam of Fermion obeying Fermi-Dirac statistics expel each other (anti-bunching…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Baigeng Wang , Jian Wang

We identify a general criterion for detecting entanglement of pure bipartite quantum states describing a system of two identical particles. Such a criterion is based both on the consideration of the Slater-Schmidt number of the fermionic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 GianCarlo Ghirardi , Luca Marinatto

It is emphasized that the bunching parameter $\beta=P_B/P_D$ , i.e. the ratio between the probability to measure two bosons and two distinguishable particles at the same state, is a constant of motion and depends only on the overlap between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 Avi Marchewka , Er'el Granot

The similarity of the commutation relations for bosons and quasibosons (fermion pairs) suggests the possibility that all integral spin particles presently considered to be bosons could be quasibosons. The boson commutation relations for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. A. Perkins

I recently proposed a method of bosonization based on the use of coherent states of fermion composites, whose validity was restricted to smooth structure functions. In the present paper I remove this limitation and derive results which hold…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-06-28 Fabrizio Palumbo

All matter is made up of fermions -- one of the fundamental type of particles in nature. Fermions follow the Pauli exclusion principle, stating that two or more identical fermions cannot occupy the same quantum state. Antisymmetry of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Lucas Hackl , Dayang Li , Nika Akopian , Matthias Christandl

We address the problem of the bosonization of finite fermionic systems with two different approaches. First we work in the path integral formalism, showing how a truly bosonic effective action can be derived from a generic fermionic one…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Maria B. Barbaro , Maria R. Quaglia

We predict the existence of high frequency modes in the interference pattern of two condensates made of fermionic-atom dimers. These modes, which result from fermion exchanges between condensates, constitute a striking signature of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-11 Shiue-Yuan Shiau , Aurélia Chenu , Monique Combescot

It is well known that bosons and fermions exhibit opposite behaviors when experiencing interference, in the sense that bosons have a tendency to bunch whereas fermions have a tendency to antibunch. Recently, this complementarity was…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Marco Robbio , Michael G. Jabbour , Nicolas J. Cerf

We analyze a system of fermions in a one-dimensional harmonic trap with attractive delta-interactions between different fermions species, as an approximate description of experiments involving atomic dimers. We solve the problem of two…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-01-11 Martín D. Jiménez , Eloisa Cuestas , Ana P. Majtey , Cecilia Cormick

We apply a new bosonization technique to relativistic field theories of fermions whose partition function is dominated by bosonic composites, and derive the effective action for these bosons. The derivation respects all symmetries,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-27 Sergio Caracciolo , Victor Laliena , Fabrizio Palumbo

It is known that elementary bosons condense in a unique state, not so much because this state has the lowest free particle energy but because it costs a macroscopic amount of energy to put the particles into different states which can then…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Combescot , D. W. Snoke

The symmetrization postulate asserts that the state of particular species of particles can only be of one permutation symmetry type: symmetric for bosons and antisymmetric for fermions. We report some experimental results showing that pairs…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Guillaume Adenier , Joakim Bergli , Andreas P. Thörn , Arnt Inge Vistnes

We study bosonic atoms with two internal states in artificial gauge potentials whose strengths are different for the two components. A series of topological phases for such systems is proposed using the composite fermion theory and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-08-03 Ying-Hai Wu , Tao Shi

Ultra-cold atomic systems provide a versatile platform for exploring quantum phenomena, offering tunable interactions and diverse trapping geometries. In this study, we investigate a one-dimensional system of trapped fermionic atoms using…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-09-16 Francisco Figueiredo , Itzhak Roditi