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Free electron beams such as those employed in electron microscopes have evolved into powerful tools to investigate photonic nanostructures with an unrivaled combination of spatial and spectral precision through the analysis of electron…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-22 F. Javier García de Abajo , Valerio Di Giulio

Pump-and-probe photoelectron spectroscopy (PES) with femtosecond pulsed sources opens new perspectives in the investigation of the ultrafast dynamics of physical and chemical processes at the surfaces and interfaces of solids. Nevertheless,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-30 Adriano Verna , Giorgia Greco , Valerio Lollobrigida , Francesco Offi , Giovanni Stefani

A theoretical investigation of the radiative capture of an electron into a bound state of heavy, hydrogen-like ion is presented. Special attention is paid to the question of how the linear polarization of the emitted radiation is affected…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. Surzhykov , A. N. Artemyev , V. A. Yerokhin

We consider the effect of electron scattering on lines emitted as a result of supernova interaction with a circumstellar medium, assuming that the scattering occurs in ionized gas in the preshock circumstellar medium. The single scattering…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-07 Chenliang Huang , Roger Chevalier

We performed an overview of the inner shell excitation phenomena in the study of electron recombination with multiply charged complex ions such as Au$^{q+}$ (q=49-52) and Pb$^{53+}$. It is found the the inner shell excitations play a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Sahoo , G. F. Gribakin

Following excitation by a strong ultra-short laser pulse, molecules develop coordinated rotational motion, exhibiting transient alignment along the direction of the laser electric field, followed by periodic full and fractional revivals…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sharly Fleischer , Ilya. Sh. Averbukh , Yehiam Prior

An accurate description of spatial variations in the energy levels of patterned semiconductor substrates on the micron and sub-micron scale as a function of local doping is an important technological challenge for the microelectronics…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-31 N Barrett , L F Zagonel , O Renault , A Bailly

We establish the spectral line shape of orbital excitations created by resonant inelastic X-ray scattering for the model Mott insulator CoO. Improved experimental energy resolution reveals that the line shapes are strikingly different from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 L. Andrew Wray , J. Li , Z. Q. Qiu , Jinsheng Wen , Zhijun Xu , Genda Gu , Shih-Wen Huang , Elke Arenholz , Wanli Yang , Zahid Hussain , Yi-De Chuang

The amplitude and probability of quantum transitions are represented as a path integrals in energy state space of the investigated multi-level quantum system. Using this approach we consider rotational dynamics of nitrogen molecules…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-16 Alexander Biryukov , Mark Shleenkov

The correlated behavior of electrons determines the structure and optical properties of molecules, semiconductor and other systems. Valuable information on these correlations is provided by measuring the response to femtosecond laser…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Shaul Mukamel , Rafal Oszwaldowski , Lijun Yang

A versatile method for angle-resolved photoemission spectra (ARPES) calculations is reported within the one-step model of photoemission. The initial states are obtained from a repeated-slab calculation using the projector-augmented wave…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-28 Misa Nozaki , Peter Krüger

Representation of molecular vibrational degrees of freedom by independent harmonic oscillators, when describing electronic spectra or electronic excitation energy transport, raises unfavourable effects as vibrational energy relaxation…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-07-26 Mantas Jakučionis , Vladimir Chorošajev , Darius Abramavičius

We have investigated the lowest binding-energy electronic structure of the model cuprate Sr_2CuO_2Cl_2 using angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). Our data from about 80 cleavages of Sr_2CuO_2Cl_2 single crystals give a…

The localized (particle-like) correlated electrons deserve particular attention as they govern various exotic quantum phenomena, such as quantum spin liquids, Wigner crystals, and Mott insulators in correlated systems. However, direct…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-09 Yanyan Geng , Haoyu Dong , Renhong Wang , Zilu Wang , Jianfeng Guo , Shuo Mi , Yan Li , Fei Pang , Rui Xu , Li Huang , Hong-Jun Gao , Wei Ji , Shancai Wang , Weichang Zhou , Zhihai Cheng

Constructing accurate, high dimensional molecular potential energy surfaces (PESs) for polyatomic molecules is challenging. Reproducing Kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) interpolation is an efficient way to construct such PESs. However, the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-11-06 Debasish Koner , Markus Meuwly

Photoelectron spectroscopy is a powerful method that provides insight into the quantum mechanical properties of a wide range of systems. The ionized electron wavefunction carries information on the structure of the bound orbital, the ionic…

We develop a microscopic calculation scheme for the excitation spectrum of a single-electron atom localized near a dielectric nanostructure. The atom originally has an arbitrary degenerate structure of its Zeeman sublevels on its closed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-02 N. A. Moroz , L. V. Gerasimov , A. D. Manukhova , D. V. Kupriyanov

The linear thermoelectric properties of molecular junctions are theoretically studied close to room temperature within a model including electron-electron and electron-vibration interactions on the molecule. A nonequilibrium adiabatic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-26 C. A. Perroni , D. Ninno , V. Cataudella

The anomalous high-energy dispersion of the conductance band in the high-Tc superconductor Pb-Bi2212 has been extensively mapped by angle-resolved photoemission (ARPES) as a function of excitation energy in the range from 34 to 116 eV. Two…

The energy positions of frontier orbitals in organic electronic materials are often studied experimentally by (inverse) photoemission spectroscopy and theoretically within density functional theory. However, standard exchange-correlation…

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