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Critical fluctuations are known to induce a collapse of polymer chains in a mixed solvent upon approaching its liquid-liquid critical point, as originally predicted by Brochard and de Gennes. Recently, we have found that closer to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-08 Jan V. Sengers , Mikhail A. Anisimov , Xiong Zheng

The work is devoted to particles dynamics simulation in a colloidal drop, when it dries on a substrate and the triple-phase boundary is fixed. Experimental observations [Deegan R. D. et. al., 2000] show a ring deposition on a solid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-28 K. S. Kolegov

We consider two complementary polymer strands of length $L$ attached by a common end monomer. The two strands bind through complementary monomers and at low temperatures form a double stranded conformation (zipping), while at high…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-19 Jean-Charles Walter , Alessandro Ferrantini , Enrico Carlon , Carlo Vanderzande

We consider the drift of a polymer chain in a disordered medium, which is caused by a constant force applied to the one end of the polymer, under neglecting the thermal fluctuations. In the lowest order of the perturbation theory we have…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Semjon Stepanow , Michael Schulz

Recently single molecule experiments have shown the importance of internal friction in biopolymer dynamics. Such studies also suggested that the internal friction although independent of solvent viscosity has strong dependence on denaturant…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-02 Nairhita Samanta , Rajarshi Chakrabarti

We suggest a theoretical description of the force-induced translocation dynamics of a polymer chain through a nanopore. Our consideration is based on the tensile (Pincus) blob picture of a pulled chain and the notion of propagating front of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-04-17 J. L. A. Dubbeldam , V. G. Rostiashvili , A. Milchev , T. A. Vilgis

The folding transition of biopolymers from the coil to compact structures has attracted wide research interest in the past and is well studied in polymer physics. Recent seminal works on DNA in confined devices have shown that these long…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-09 Keerthi Radhakrishnan , Sunil P. Singh

Depletion forces play a role in the compaction and de-compation of chromosomal material in simple cells but it remains debatable whether they are sufficient to account for chromosomal collapse. We present coarse-grained molecular dynamics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 Tyler N. Shendruk , Martin Bertrand , Hendrick W. de Haan , James L. Harden , Gary W. Slater

We perform Monte Carlo simulations to study the elastic properties of the helix-coil worm-like chain model of alpha-helical polypeptides. In this model the secondary structure enters as a scalar (Ising like) variable that controls the local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Buddhapriya Chakrabarti , Alex J. Levine

We study the interplay between active Brownian particles (ABPs) and a hairy surface in two dimensional geometry. We find that the increase of propelling force leads to and enhances inhomogeneous accumulation of ABPs inside the brush region.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-04 Qiu-song Yang , Qing-wei Fan , Zhuang-lin Shen , Yi-qi Xia , Wen-de Tian , Kang Chen

Colloids have a striking relevance in a wide spectrum of industrial formulations, spanning from personal care products to protective paints. Their behaviour can be easily influenced by extremely weak forces, which disturb their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-14 Daniel Corbett , Alejandro Cuetos , Matthew Dennison , Alessandro Patti

We study the dynamics of a knot in a semiflexible polymer confined to a narrow channel of width comparable to the polymers' persistence length. Using a combination of Brownian dynamics simulations and a coarse-grained stochastic model, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-14 Wolfram Mobius , Erwin Frey , Ulrich Gerland

The dynamics of flexible polymer molecules are often assumed to be governed by hydrodynamics of the solvent. However there is considerable evidence that internal dissipation of a polymer contributes as well. Here we investigate the dynamics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 J. M. Deutsch

We investigate the dynamics and the pathways of the collapse of a single, semiflexible polymer in a poor solvent via 3-D Brownian Dynamics simulations. Earlier work indicates that the condensation of semiflexible polymers generically…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Alberto Montesi , Matteo Pasquali , F. C. MacKintosh

Using Brownian Dynamics, we study the dynamical behavior of a polymer grafted onto an adhesive surface close to the mechanically induced adsorption-stretching transition. Even though the transition is first order, (in the infinite chain…

We have used kinetic Monte Carlo simulations to study the kinetics of unfolding of cross-linked polymer chains under mechanical loading. As the ends of a chain are pulled apart, the force transmitted by each crosslink increases until it…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kilho Eom , Dmitrii E Makarov , Gregory J. Rodin

We consider inhomogeneous polymers driven by energy-consuming active processes which encode temporal patterns of athermal kicks. We find that such temporal excitation programs, propagated by tension along the polymer, can effectively couple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-29 Andriy Goychuk , Deepti Kannan , Mehran Kardar

Chain-like macromolecules in solution, whether biological or synthetic, transform from an extended conformation to a compact one when temperature or other system parameters change. This collapse transition is relevant in various phenomena,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-18 Yanyan Zhu , Haim Diamant , David Andelman

We present a simple analytical theory of flexible polymer chain dissolved in a good solvent, carrying permanent freely oriented dipoles on the monomers. We take into account the dipole correlations within the random phase approximation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-17 Yu. A. Budkov , N. N. Kalikin , A. L. Kolesnikov

The influence of an external field acting differently on the two constituents of a binary colloidal mixture performing Brownian dynamics is investigated by computer simulations and a simple theory. In our model, one half of the particles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Dzubiella , H. Loewen