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The causal structure of the flat brane universe of RSII type is re-investigated to clarify the boundary conditions for stochastic gravitational waves. In terms of the Gaussian normal coordinate of the brane, a singularity of the equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kiyotomo Ichiki , Kouji Nakamura

We construct a family of (p+3)-dimensional brane worlds in which the brane has one compact extra dimension, the bulk has two extra dimensions, and the bulk closes regularly at codimension two submanifolds known as bolts. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jorma Louko , David L. Wiltshire

We consider the evolution of a bulk scalar field in anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime linearly coupled to a scalar field on a de Sitter boundary brane. We present results of a spectral analysis of the system, and find that the model can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Antonio Cardoso , Kazuya Koyama , Andrew Mennim , Sanjeev S. Seahra , David Wands

We investigate gravitational perturbations in a compact six-dimensional self-tuning brane model. We specifically look for analytic solutions to the perturbed Einstein equations that correspond in four-dimensions to massless or approximately…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. L. Graesser , J. E. Kile , P. Wang

Five-dimensional cosmological models with two 3-branes and with a buck cosmological constant are studied. It is found that for all the three cases ($\Lambda =0$, $\Lambda >0$, and $\Lambda <0$), the conventional space-time singularity ``big…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hongya Liu

We study axially symmetric codimension-2 cosmology for a distributional braneworld fueled by a localised 4D perfect fluid, in a 6D Lovelock theory. We argue that only the matching conditions (dubbed topological) where the extrinsic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-21 Christos Charmousis , Georgios Kofinas , Antonios Papazoglou

We propose an interpretation for the cosmological constant problem based on modeling the universe as a 3-brane embedded in the bulk of 5-dimensional supergravity with hypermultiplets. When solving the modified Friedmann equations the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-23 Safinaz Salem

We present a complete scheme to discuss linear perturbations in the two-branes model of the Randall and Sundrum scenario with the stabilization mechanism proposed by Goldberger and Wise. We confirm that under the approximation of zero mode…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Takahiro Tanaka , Xavier Montes

We consider a thick p-brane embedded in an n-dimensional spacetime possessing radial symmetry in the directions orthogonal to the brane. We first consider a static brane, and find a general fine tuning relationship between the brane and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. A. Appleby , R. A. Battye

A rich variety of brane cosmologies is obtained once one allows for energy exchange between the brane and the bulk, depending on the precise form of energy transfer, on the equation of state of matter on the brane and on the spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Theodore N. Tomaras

For a cosmological Randall-Sundrum braneworld with anisotropy, i.e., of Bianchi type, the modified Einstein equations on the brane include components of the five-dimensional Weyl tensor for which there are no evolution equations on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Antonio Campos , Roy Maartens , David Matravers , Carlos F. Sopuerta

We study the dynamics of brane worlds coupled to a scalar field and gravity, and find that self-tuning of the cosmological constant is generic in theories with at most two branes or a single brane with orbifold boundary conditions. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Csaba Csaki , Joshua Erlich , Christophe Grojean , Timothy Hollowood

Braneworlds, understood here as double domain wall spacetimes, can be described in terms of a linear harmonic function, with kinks at the locations of the boundary branes. In a dynamical setting, there is therefore the risk that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean-Luc Lehners , Neil Turok

We study the evolution of perturbations on a moving probe D3-brane coupled to a 4-form field in an AdS$_5$-Schwarzschild bulk. The unperturbed dynamics are parametrised by a conserved energy $E$ and lead to Friedmann-Robertson-Walker…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Timon Boehm , D. A. Steer

We consider the holographic Friedman-Robertson-Walker (hFRW) universe on the 4-dimensional membrane embedded in the 5-dimensional bulk spacetime and fit the parameters with the observational data. In order to fully account for the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-09 Da Huang , Bum-Hoon Lee , Gansukh Tumurtushaa , Lu Yin , Yun-Long Zhang

We examine the cosmology and hierarchy of scales in models with branes immersed in a five-dimensional curved spacetime subject to radion stabilization. When the radion field is time-independent and the inter-brane spacing is stabilized, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 V. Barger , T. Han , T. Li , J. D. Lykken , D. Marfatia

We canonically quantize the dynamics of the brane universe embedded into the five-dimensional Schwarzschild-anti-deSitter bulk space-time. We show that in the brane-world settings the formulation of the quantum cosmology, including the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Boyarsky , A. Neronov , I. Tkachev

We investigate quantum field theory in a bulk space with boundary, which represents a 3-brane. Both flat and anti-de Sitter backgrounds are considered. The basic idea is to keep local commutativity only on the brane, giving up this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Mihail Mintchev

We investigate the dynamics of a boundary field coupled to a bulk field with a linear coupling in an anti-de Sitter bulk spacetime bounded by a Minkowski (Randall-Sundrum) brane. An instability criterion for the coupled boundary and bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Kazuya Koyama , Andrew Mennim , David Wands

A solution to the cosmological constant problem has been proposed in which our universe is a 3-brane in a 5-dimensional spacetime. With a bulk scalar, the field equations admit a Poincare invariant brane solution regardless of the value of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Benjamin Grinstein , Detlef R. Nolte , Witold Skiba