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We construct a finitely presented group with undecidable word problem and with Dehn function bounded by a quadratic function on an infinite set of positive integers.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 A. Yu. Olshanskii

In solid state systems, group representation theory is powerful in characterizing the behavior of quasiparticles, notably the energy degeneracy. While conventional group theory is effective in answering yes-or-no questions related to…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-12 Jiayu Li , Ao Zhang , Yuntian Liu , Qihang Liu

We give a criterion for almost Gorenstein property for semigroup rings associated with simplicial semigroups. We extend Nari's theorem for almost symmetric numerical semigroups to simplicial semigroups with higher rank. By this criterion,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Kazufumi Eto , Naoyuki Matsuoka , Takahiro Numata , Kei-ichi Watanabe

We derive several identities that feature irreducible characters of the general linear, the symplectic, the orthogonal, and the special orthogonal groups. All the identities feature characters that are indexed by shapes that are "nearly"…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Krattenthaler

Recent results on the linearity of braid groups are extended in two ways. We generalize the Lawrence Krammer representation as well as Krammer's faithfulness proof for this linear representation to Artin groups of finite type.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arjeh M. Cohen , David B. Wales

We prove that any finitely generated one ended group has linear end depth. Moreover, we give alternative proofs to theorems relating the growth of a finitely generated group to the number of its ends.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-05 Martha Giannoudovardi

We give a brief introduction to the notion of an 'approximate group' and some of its numerous applications.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-30 Matthew Tointon

We study finite non-linearizable subgroups of the plane Cremona group which potentially could be stably linearizable.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Arman Sarikyan

We provide a proof that the classes of finitely generated Kleinian groups and of three-manifold groups are quasi-isometrically rigid.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Peter Haïssinsky , Cyril Lecuire

In 1896 Heinrich Maschke characterized planar finite groups, that is groups which admit a generating system such that the resulting Cayley graph is planar. In our study we consider the question, which finite semigroups have a planar Cayley…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Kolja Knauer , Ulrich Knauer

We study the collection of group structures that can be realized as a group of rational points on an elliptic curve over a finite field (such groups are well known to be of rank at most two). We also study various subsets of this collection…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-16 William D. Banks , Francesco Pappalardi , Igor E. Shparlinski

We continue in this paper the study of locally minimal groups started in \cite{LocMin}. The minimality criterion for dense subgroups of compact groups is extended to local minimality. Using this criterion we characterize the compact abelian…

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-06-29 Lydia Aussenhofer , María Jesús Chasco , Dikran Dikranjan , Xabier Domínguez

We introduce the notion of almost finite dimensionality of algebras and study its connection with the classical finiteness conditions.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gábor Elek

Finite groups with very few character values are characterized. The following is the main result of this article: a finite non-abelian group has precisely four character values if and only if it is the generalized dihedral group of a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Taro Sakurai

The aim of this text is to provide a clear description of the theory of Infra-nilmanifolds and their fundamental groups, the almost-Bieberbach groups. For most of the proofs of the results, we refer to the literature. Nevertheless, at…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-03-31 Karel Dekimpe

We show that the geometric and homological finiteness properties of group pairs are invariant under a suitable notion of quasi-isometry for group pairs.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Kevin Li , Luis Jorge Sánchez Saldaña

We describe structure of quasihomomorphisms from arbitrary groups to discrete groups. We show that all quasihomomorphisms are 'constructible', i.e., are obtained via certain natural operations from homomorphisms to some groups and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-09 Koji Fujiwara , Michael Kapovich

The clean surfaces of quasicrystals, orthogonal to the directions of the main symmetry axes, have a terrace-like appearance. We extend the Bravais' rule for crystals to quasicrystals, allowing that instead of a single atomic plane a layer…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Zorka Papadopolos , Gerald Kasner

In this paper we show that the convolution product of "almost characters" of a connected reductive group over a finite field is given by "structure constants" whose leading coefficients can be interpreted in K-theoretic terms and in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Lusztig

We prove that certain Fuchsian triangle groups are profinitely rigid in the absolute sense, i.e. each is distinguished from all other finitely generated, residually finite groups by its set of finite quotients. We also develop a method…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-04 M. R. Bridson , D. B. McReynolds , A. W. Reid , R. Spitler
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