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We analyze the superconformal theories (SCFTs) which arise in the low-energy limit of N=(4,4) supersymmetric gauge theories in two dimensions, primarily the Higgs branch SCFT. By a direct field theory analysis we find a continuum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ofer Aharony , Micha Berkooz

The problem of computing the thermodynamic properties of a one-dimensional gas of particles which transform in the adjoint representation of the gauge group and interact through non-Abelian electric fields is formulated and solved in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Semenoff , O. Tirkkonen , K. Zarembo

We find a new solution of Type IIB supergravity which represents a collection of D5 branes wrapped on the topologically non-trivial S^3 of the deformed conifold geometry T^*S^3. The Type IIB solution is obtained by lifting a new solution of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jaume Gomis , Jorge G. Russo

We describe a quench protocol that allows the rapid preparation of ground states of arbitrary interacting conformal field theories in $1+1$ dimensions. We start from the ground state of a related gapped relativistic quantum field theory and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-04-03 Prahar Mitra , Matteo Ippoliti , R. N. Bhatt , S. L. Sondhi , Kartiek Agarwal

A d-dimensional finite quantum model system confined to a general hypercubical geometry with linear spatial size L and ``temporal size'' 1/T (T - temperature of the system) is considered in the spherical approximation under periodic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 H. Chamati , D. M. Danchev , N. S. Tonchev

5D warped extra dimension models with multiple 3-branes can naturally realize multiple hierarchical mass scales which are ubiquitous in physics beyond the Standard Model. We discuss cosmological consequences of such multi-brane models with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-26 Sudhakantha Girmohanta , Seung J. Lee , Yuichiro Nakai , Motoo Suzuki

We initiate a systematic study of 2d (0,2) quiver gauge theories on the worldvolume of D1-branes probing singular toric Calabi-Yau 4-folds. We present an algorithm for efficiently calculating the classical mesonic moduli spaces of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-16 Sebastian Franco , Dongwook Ghim , Sangmin Lee , Rak-Kyeong Seong , Daisuke Yokoyama

We study the temperature of extended objects in string theory. Rotating probe D-branes admit horizons and temperatures a la Unruh effect. We find that the induced metrics on slow rotating probe D1-branes in holographic string solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-04 Dariush Kaviani , Amir Esmaeil Mosaffa

Low temperature dynamics of the S=1/2 Heisenberg chain is studied via a simple ansatz generalizing the conformal mapping and analytic continuation procedures to correlation functions with multiplicative logarithmic factors. Closed form…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 O. A. Starykh , R. R. P. Singh , A. W. Sandvik

The quantum-mechanical and thermodynamic properties of a 3-level molecular cooling cycle are derived. An inadequacy of earlier models is rectified in accounting for the spontaneous emission and absorption associated with the coupling to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jose P. Palao , Ronnie Kosloff , Jeffrey M. Gordon

We analyze in detail the case of a marginally stable D-Brane on a collapsed del Pezzo surface in a Calabi-Yau threefold using the derived category of quiver representations and the idea of aligned gradings. We show how the derived category…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul S. Aspinwall , Ilarion V. Melnikov

We extend to black branes (BB) in arbitrary dimensions the results of Ref. [1] about hyperscaling violation and phase transition for scalar black 2-branes. We derive the analytic form of the (d+1)-dimensional scalar soliton interpolating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Mariano Cadoni , Matteo Serra

Slow variations (quenches) of the magnetic field across the paramagnetic-ferromagnetic phase transition of spin systems produce heat. In systems with short-range interactions the heat exhibits universal power-law scaling as a function of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-19 Nicolo Defenu , Tilman Enss , Michael Kastner , Giovanna Morigi

We study the matrix models that describe the BPS bound states of branes arising from the quiver picture of the derived category. These theories have a topological partition function that localizes to the Euler character of the anti-ghost…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel L. Jafferis

We review the theoretical aspects of pseudospin quantum computation using vertically coupled quantum dots in the quantum Hall regime. We discuss the robustness and addressability of these collective, charge-based qubits. The low energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. W. Scarola , K. Park , S. Das Sarma

We develop an exact analytical approach to the optical response of a quantum dot-microcavity system for arbitrary excitation strengths. The response is determined in terms of the complex amplitudes of transitions between the rungs of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-30 Thomas Allcock , Wolfgang Langbein , Egor Muljarov

Using the scaling relation of the ground state quantum fidelity, we propose the most generic scaling relations of the irreversible work (the residual energy) of a closed quantum system at absolute zero temperature when one of the parameters…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-02 Shraddha Sharma , Amit Dutta

The quantum rotors model can be regarded as an effective model for the low-temperature behavior of the quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets. Here, we consider a $d$-dimensional model in the spherical approximation confined to a general…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Hassan Chamati , Ekaterina S. Pisanova , Nocholay S. Tonchev

Quantum coherence and quantum correlations are studied in the strongly interacting system composed of two qubits and an oscillator with the presence of a parametric medium. To analytically solve the system, we employ the adiabatic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-14 V. Yogesh , Prosenjit Maity

We provide examples of gravitational collapse and black hole formation in AdS, either from collapsing matter shells or in analogy to the Oppenheimer-Sneider solution. We then investigate boundary properties of the corresponding states. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Steven B. Giddings , Aleksey Nudelman
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