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Millisecond pulsars in tight binaries have recently opened new challenges in our understanding of physical processes governing the evolution of binaries and the interaction between astrophysical plasma and electromagnetic fields.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-22 Alessandro Papitto , Domitilla de Martino

We report on the discovery of the new accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar SRGAJ144459.2-604207 using the SRG/ART-XC data. The source was observed twice in February 2024 during the declining phase of the outburst. Timing analysis revealed a…

IGR J17591$-$2342 is a 527-Hz accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar that was discovered in outburst in 2018 August. In this paper, we present quasi-simultaneous radio and X-ray monitoring of this source during the early part of the outburst.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-19 T. D. Russell , N. Degenaar , R. Wijnands , J. van den Eijnden , N. V. Gusinskaia , J. W. T. Hessels , J. C. A. Miller-Jones

We have shown previously that many of the properties of persistent accretion-powered millisecond pulsars can be understood if their X-ray emitting areas are near their spin axes and move as the accretion rate and structure of the inner disk…

The pulsar J1203+0038 rotates with a frequency $\nu\approx 592$ Hz and has been observed to transition between a radio state, during which it is visible as a millisecond radio pulsar, and and a Low Mass X-ray Binary state, during which…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-25 Brynmor Haskell , Alessandro Patruno

We examine a number of evolutionary scenarios for the recently discovered class of accretion-powered millisecond X-ray pulsars in ultracompact binaries, including XTE J0929-314 and XTE J1751-305, with orbital periods of 43.6 and 42.4…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Lorne A. Nelson , Saul Rappaport

We report on the discovery of coherent pulsations at a period of 2.9 ms from the X-ray transient MAXI J0911-655 in the globular cluster NGC 2808. We observed X-ray pulsations at a frequency of $\sim339.97$ Hz in three different observations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-01 A. Sanna , A. Papitto , L. Burderi , E. Bozzo , A. Riggio , T. Di Salvo , C. Ferrigno , N. Rea , R. Iaria

We report on the discovery by the Swift Gamma-Ray Burst Explorer of the eighth known transient accretion-powered millisecond pulsar, SWIFT J1756.9-2508, as part of routine observations with the Swift Burst Alert Telescope hard X-ray…

In this paper we present a coherent timing analysis of the 401 Hz pulsations of the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658 during its 2019 outburst. Using observations collected with the Neutron Star Interior Composition…

We report on the first focused hard X-ray view of the absorbed supergiant system IGRJ18027-2016 performed with the NuSTAR observatory. The pulsations are clearly detected with a period of $P_{spin}=139.866(1)$ s and a pulse fraction of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-28 A. Lutovinov , S. Tsygankov , K. Postnov , R. Krivonos , S. Molkov , J. Tomsick

We present time-resolved optical photometry of the binary millisecond `redback' pulsar PSR J1023+0038 (=AY Sex) during its low-mass X-ray binary phase. The light curves taken between 2014 January and April show an underlying sinusoidal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-23 T. Shahbaz , M. Linares , S. P. Nevado , P. Rodríguez-Gil , J. Casares , V. S. Dhillon , T. R. Marsh , S. Littlefair , A. Leckngam , S. Poshyachinda

Using X-ray observations from the NuSTAR and Swift satellites, we present temporal and spectral properties of an intermediate polar (IP) IGR J16547-1916. A persistent X-ray period at ~ 546 s confirming the optical spin period obtained from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-05 A. Joshi , W. Wang , J. C. Pandey , K. P. Singh , S. Naik , A. Raj , G. C. Anupama , N. Rawat

IGR J17480$-$2446 is an accreting X-ray pulsar in a low-mass X-ray binary harbored in the Galactic globular cluster Terzan 5. Compared with other accreting millisecond pulsars, IGR J17480$-$2446 is peculiar in its low spin frequency (11…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 Long Jiang , Xiang-Dong Li

The low mass X-ray binary (LMXB) IGR J17480-2446 in the globular cluster Terzan 5 harbors an 11 Hz accreting pulsar. This is the first object discovered in a globular cluster with a pulsar spinning at such low rate. The accreting pulsar is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Patruno , M. A. Alpar , M. van der Klis , E. P. J. van den Heuvel

Millisecond pulsars are old neutron stars that have been spun up to high rotational frequencies via accretion of mass from a binary companion star. An important issue for understanding the physics of the early spin evolution of millisecond…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-21 Thomas M. Tauris

I present an observational review of the five accretion-driven millisecond X-ray pulsars currently known, focusing on the results obtained with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) satellite. A prominent place in this review is given to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Rudy Wijnands

After nearly a decade in quiescence, the accreting millisecond pulsar IGR J17511$-$3057 displayed a new outburst on 2025 February 11, its third since discovery, following previous activity in 2009 and 2015. We report on an XMM-Newton Target…

We present the results obtained from timing and spectral studies of the newly discovered accreting X-ray binary pulsar Swift J0243.6+6124 using a NuSTAR observation in 2017 October at a flux level of ~280 mCrab. Pulsations at 9.85423(5) s…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-30 Gaurava K. Jaisawal , Sachindra Naik , J. Chenevez

The accreting millisecond pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658 has shown a peculiar orbital evolution in the past with an orbital expansion much faster than expected from standard binary evolutionary scenarios. Previous limits on the pulsar spin…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Patruno , P. Bult , A. Gopakumar , J. M. Hartman , R. Wijnands , M. van der Klis , D. Chakrabarty

Millisecond pulsars (MSPs) are thought to born in low-mass X-ray binaries when the neutron star has gained enough angular momentum from the accreting materials of its companion star. It is generally believed that a radio MSP is born when…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-12-17 P. H. T. Tam , K. L. Li , A. K. H. Kong , J. Takata , G. C. K. Leung , K. S. Cheng , C. Y. Hui
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