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The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) will observe $\sim$150~million stars brighter than $T_{\rm mag} \approx 16$, with photometric precision from 60~ppm to 3~percent, enabling an array of exoplanet and stellar astrophysics…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-05 Ryan J. Oelkers , Keivan G. Stassun

The population of artificial satellites and space debris orbiting the Earth imposes non-negligible constraints on both space operations and ground-based optical and radio astronomy. The ongoing deployment of several satellite…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-02 Miroslav Kocifaj , Frantisek Kundracik , John C. Barentine , Salvador Bará

The proposed Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) will survey the entire sky to locate the nearest and brightest transiting extrasolar planets with orbital periods up to about 36 days. Here we estimate the number and kind of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-09 Timothy M. Brown , David W. Latham

We present 17 transit light curves of seven known warm-Jupiters observed with the CHaracterising ExOPlanet Satellite (CHEOPS). The light curves have been collected as part of the CHEOPS Guaranteed Time Observation (GTO) program that…

I derive the physical properties of 30 transiting extrasolar planetary systems using a homogeneous analysis of published data. The light curves are modelled with the JKTEBOP code, with attention paid to limb darkening and eccentricity. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 John Southworth

Recent advances in CMOS technology have potential to significantly increase the performance, at low-cost, of an astronomical space telescope. Arrays of sensors in space missions are typically contiguous and act as a monolithic detector. A…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-01 Maggie Y. Kautz , Douglas Kelly , Heejoo Choi , Young Sik Kim , Fernando Coronado , Cameron C. Ard , Patrick Ingraham , Daewook Kim , Ewan S. Douglas

Reflections from objects in Earth orbit can produce sub-second, star-like optical flashes similar to astrophysical transients. Reflections have historically caused false alarms for transient surveys, but the population has not been…

The use of continuum emission radio galaxies as cosmological tracers of the large-scale structure will soon move into a new phase. Upcoming surveys from the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder (ASKAP), MeerKAT, and the Square…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-28 Jacobo Asorey , David Parkinson

Astrometric monitoring of stars provides a promising method for discovery of low-mass planets around nearby Sun-like stars. The astronomical community has proposed several telescopes designed to perform high-precision astrometric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-20 Conaire Deagan , Benjamin T. Montet , P. Tuthill , M. Ferraro , R. Lyu , E. Sheehan

Asteroseismology has been impressively boosted during the last decade mainly thanks to space missions such as Kepler/K2 and CoRoT. This has a large impact, in particular, in exoplanetary sciences since the accurate characterization of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-19 A. Moya , S. Barceló Forteza , A. Bonfanti , S. J. A. J. Salmon , V. Van Grootel , D. Barrado

SPECULOOS is a ground-based transit survey consisting of six identical 1-m robotic telescopes. The immediate goal of the project is to detect temperate terrestrial planets transiting nearby ultracool dwarfs (late M-dwarf stars and brown…

The Faint Sky Variability Survey is aimed at finding variable objects in the brightness range between 17th and 25th magnitude on timescales between tens of minutes and years with photometric precisions ranging from 3 millimagnitudes for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Groot , P. M. Vreeswijk , M. E. Everett , S. B. Howell

Observations of low-mass stars have frequently shown a disagreement between observed stellar radii and radii predicted by theoretical stellar structure models. This ``radius inflation'' problem could have an impact on both stellar and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-19 M. I. Swayne , P. F. L. Maxted , A. H. M. J. Triaud , S. G. Sousa , A. Deline , D. Ehrenreich , S. Hoyer , G. Olofsson , I. Boisse , A. Duck , S. Gill , D. Martin , J. McCormac , C. M. Persson , A. Santerne , D. Sebastian , M. R. Standing , L. Acuña , Y. Alibert , R. Alonso , G. Anglada , T. Bárczy , D. Barrado Navascues , S. C. C. Barros , W. Baumjohann , T. A. Baycroft , M. Beck , T. Beck , W. Benz , N. Billot , X. Bonfils , L. Borsato , V. Bourrier , A. Brandeker , C. Broeg , A. Carmona , S. Charnoz , A. Collier Cameron , P. Cortés-Zuleta , Sz. Csizmadia , P. E. Cubillos , M. B. Davies , M. Deleuil , X. Delfosse , L. Delrez , O. D. S. Demangeon , B. -O. Demory , G. Dransfield , A. Erikson , A. Fortier , T. Forveille , L. Fossati , M. Fridlund , D. Gandolfi , M. Gillon , M. Güdel , M. N. Günther , N. Hara , G. Hébrard , N. Heidari , C. Hellier , Ch. Helling , K. G. Isaak , F. Kerschbaum , F. Kiefer , L. L. Kiss , V. Kunovac , S. Lalitha , K. W. F. Lam , J. Laskar , A. Lecavelier des Etangs , M. Lendl , D. Magrin , L. Marafatto , E. Martioli , N. J. Miller , C. Mordasini , C. Moutou , V. Nascimbeni , R. Ottensamer , I. Pagano , E. Pallé , G. Peter , D. Piazza , G. Piotto , D. Pollacco , D. Queloz , R. Ragazzoni , N. Rando , H. Rauer , I. Ribas , N. C. Santos , G. Scandariato , D. Ségransan , A. E. Simon , A. M. S. Smith , R. Southworth , M. Stalport , Gy. M. Szabó , N. Thomas , S. Udry , B. Ulmer , V. Van Grootel , J. Venturini , N. A. Walton , E. Willett , T. G. Wilson

Measurement of stray light in a complex optical system can be a complex task. We developed a method to measure coherent stray light inside an assembled device, determining all stray light sources and their relative contribution. The method…

Optics · Physics 2026-01-30 Marco Nardello , Amaël Roubeau-Tissot , Michel Lintz

Space-based photometric surveys have discovered large numbers of planets transiting other stars, but these observe in a single band-pass and yield only the planet radius, orbital period, and transit duration. Information on the masses,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-03 E. Gaidos , D. Kitzmann , K. Heng

Satellite CMB anisotropy missions and new generation of balloon-borne and ground experiments, make use of complex multi-frequency instruments at the focus of a meter class telescope. Between 70 GHz and 300 GHz, where foreground…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Burigana , M. Sandri , F. Villa , D. Maino , R. Paladini , C. Baccigalupi , M. Bersanelli , N. Mandolesi

Direct imaging of extra-solar planets has now become a reality, especially with the deployment and commissioning of the first generation of specialized ground-based instruments such as the GPI, SPHERE, P1640 and SCExAO. These systems will…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Sandrine J. Thomas , Ruslan Belikov , Eduardo Bendek

The accuracy of theoretical mass, radius and effective temperature values for M-dwarf stars is an active topic of debate. Differences between observed and theoretical values have raised the possibility that current theoretical stellar…

Ultra-faint dwarf galaxies, which can be detected as resolved satellite systems of the Milky Way, are critical to understanding galaxy formation, evolution, and the nature of dark matter, as they are the oldest, smallest, most metal-poor,…