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We present a theory of general two-point functions and of generalized free fields in d-dimensional de Sitter space-time which closely parallels the corresponding minkowskian theory. The usual spectral condition is now replaced by a certain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Bros , U. Moschella

We give the governing equations for multiple scalar fields in a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) background spacetime on all scales, allowing for metric and field perturbations up to second order. We then derive the Klein-Gordon…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-27 Karim A. Malik

The two-point function characterizing the stress tensor fluctuations of a massless minimally coupled field for an invariant vacuum state in de Sitter spacetime is discussed. This two-point function is explicitly computed for spacelike…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-15 Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

We obtain a (Abelian) two form field as a connection on a flat space-time and its corresponding field strength is canonically constructed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Botta Cantcheff

We apply our previous work on Green's functions for the four-dimensional quaternionic Taub-NUT manifold to obtain a scalar two-point function on the homogeneously squashed three-sphere (otherwise known as the Berger sphere), which lies at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Konstantinos Zoubos

The Duffin-Kemmer form of massless vector field (Maxwell field) is extended to the case of arbitrary pseudo-Riemannian space-time in accordance with the tetrad recipe of Tetrode-Weyl-Fock-Ivanenko. In this approach, the Maxwell equations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-05-12 A. A. Bogush , E. M. Ovsiyuk , V. M. Red'kov

An accelerating flat universe with a variable cosmological term is obtained in the Robertson-Walker metric. The variable cosmological term is defined by the correction terms of the metric tensor field. Simple solutions of the scale factor…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Takao Fukui

We examine long-wavelength correlation functions of massive scalar fields in de Sitter spacetime. For the theory with a quartic self-interaction, the two-point function is calculated up to two loops. Comparing our results with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-25 Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Alexei A. Starobinsky , Tereza Vardanyan

Two-point functions of the scalar curvature for metric fluctuations on the four-sphere are analysed. The two-point function for points separated by a fixed distance and for metrics of fixed volume is calculated using spacetime foam methods.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Sergio M. C. V. Goncalves , Ian G. Moss

The functional approach to Coulomb gauge Yang-Mills theory is considered within the standard, second order, formalism. The Dyson-Schwinger equations and Slavnov-Taylor identities concerning the two-point functions are derived explicitly and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter Watson , Hugo Reinhardt

In this paper some Hadamard_type inequalities for product of convex functions of 2-variables on the co-ordinates are given.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-04-29 M Emin Ozdemir , Ahmet Ocak Akdemir

We investigate the nature of infrared divergences for the free graviton and inflaton two-point functions in flat Friedman-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker spacetime. These divergences arise because the momentum integral for these two-point…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-04 Atsushi Higuchi , Nicola Rendell

We construct a two-dimensional tight-binding model of an optical lattice, where the low energy excitations should be described by the spin-1 Maxwell equations in the Hamiltonian form, and such linear dispersion excitations with pesudospin-1…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-10-20 Yan-Qing Zhu , Dan-Wei Zhang , Hui Yan , Ding-Yu Xing , Shi-Liang Zhu

The two-dimensional Hubbard model is analyzed in the framework of the two-pole expansion. It is demonstrated that several theoretical approaches, when considered at their lowest level, are all equivalent and share the property of satisfying…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Avella , F. Mancini , D. Villani , L. Siurakshina , V. Yu. Yushankhai

At zero temperature, two-site dynamical mean field theory is applied to the Dynamic Hubbard model. The Dynamic Hubbard model describes the orbital relaxation that occurs when two electrons occupy the same site, by using a two-level boson…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-16 G. Bach , J. E. Hirsch , F. Marsiglio

New sharp Strichartz estimates for the Maxwell system in two dimensions with rough permittivity and non-trivial charges are proved. We use the FBI transform to carry out the analysis in phase space. For this purpose, the Maxwell equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Robert Schippa , Roland Schnaubelt

We develop a hybrid formalism suitable for modeling scalar field dark matter, in which the phase-space distribution associated to the real scalar field is modeled by statistical equal-time two-point functions and gravity is treated by two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-04 Tomislav Prokopec , Pavel Friedrich

In a recent paper (Phys. Rev. D 94, 125016 (2016)), the authors argued that the singularities of the two-point functions on the Poincar\'e domain of the $n$-dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime ($\text{PAdS}_n$) have the Hadamard form,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-05 J. P. M. Pitelli

We establish common fixed point theorems for two pairs of weakly compatible self-mappings using an auxiliary function of two variables. Unlike classical results, our theorems do not assume continuity of the mappings and require completeness…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Babu G. V. R. , Alemayehu Negash , Sandhya M. L. , Meaza Bogale

The notions of two-dimensional area, Killing fields and matter flux are introduced in the setting of causal fermion systems. It is shown that for critical points of the causal action, the area change of two-dimensional surfaces under a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-25 Erik Curiel , Felix Finster , J. M. Isidro