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The efficiency of optical trapping is determined by the atomic dynamic dipole polarizability, whose real and imaginary parts are associated with the potential energy and photon-scattering rate respectively. In this article we develop a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-07-05 Hui Li , Jean-François Wyart , Olivier Dulieu , Maxence Lepers

Two-dimensional Projected Entangled Pair States (PEPS) provide a unique framework giving access to detailed entanglement features of correlated (spin or electronic) systems. For a bi-partitioned quantum system, it has been argued that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Didier Poilblanc

Positronium is the short-lived atom consisting of a bound electron-positron pair. In the triplet state, when the spins of both particles are parallel, radiative recombination lines will be emitted prior to annihilation. The existence of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 S. C. Ellis , J. Bland-Hawthorn

Discharge and electron-impact excitation lead to the production of metastable helium atoms in two metastable states, 2$^1$S$_0$ and 2$^3$S$_1$. However, many applications require pure beams of one of these species or at least a detailed…

The dynamics of the electron loss to the continuum (ELC) from the light neutral projectile positronium (Ps) atom in collision with the He atom is studied in the framework of the post collisional Coulomb Distorted Eikonal Approximation…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-02-11 Susmita Roy , C. Sinha

We propose a quantum simulation of small-polaron physics using a one-dimensional system of trapped ions acted upon by off-resonant standing waves. This system, envisioned as an array of microtraps, in the single-excitation case allows the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-12-18 Vladimir M. Stojanovic , Tao Shi , C. Bruder , J. Ignacio Cirac

The Diep and Johnson (DJ) H$_2$-H$_2$ potential energy surface (PES) obtained from the first principles [P. Diep, K. Johnson, J. Chem. Phys. 113, 3480 (2000); 114, 222 (2000)], has been adjusted through appropriate rotation of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Renat A. Sultanov , Dennis Guster , S. K. Adhikari

Formation of self-trapped holes (STH) in a comprehensive list of scintillator materials, including halides and chalcogenides, are studied using an accurate and computationally efficient first-principles method, the polaron self-interaction…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-21 Fei Zhou , Babak Sadigh , Daniel Aberg

We present a technique for the dissipative preparation of highly entangled multiparticle states of atoms coupled to common oscillator modes. By combining local spontaneous emission with coherent couplings we engineer many-body dissipation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-13 Florentin Reiter , David Reeb , Anders S. Sørensen

Properties of some few-body systems which include one positively charged muon $\mu^{+}$ and two electrons $e^{-}$ are discussed. In particular, we consider the negatively charged muonium ion Mu$^{-}$ (or $\mu^{+} e^{-}_{2}$) and four-body…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-01-30 Alexei M Frolov

Decay rates of the positronium hydride PsH, a bound state of a proton, a positron, and two electrons, are determined for two rare channels, PsH $\to p^+ e^- \gamma$ and PsH $\to p^+ e^-$. Previous studies overestimated these rates by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-28 M. Jamil Aslam , Wen Chen , Andrzej Czarnecki , Muhammad Mubasher , Connor Stephens

Using the ab initio computed Potential Energy Surface (PES) for the electronic interaction of the MgH$^+$ ($^1\Sigma$) ion with the He($^1$S) atom, we calculate the relevant state-changing rotationally inelastic collision cross sections…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 L. González-Sánchez , R. Wester , F. A. Gianturco

Recently, it has been demonstrated theoretically that the interaction of two PsH atoms, each being a stable bound state of a hydrogen atom and a positronium atom, is attractive, leading to the formation of a molecular complex denoted as…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-05-15 Mohammad Goli , Dario Bressanini , Shant Shahbazian

Recent experimental advances in Positronium (Ps) physics have made it possible to produce dense Ps ensembles in which Ps-Ps interactions may occur, leading to the production of Ps$_2$ molecules and paving the way to the realization of a Ps…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-03-31 Erika Cortese , David B. Cassidy , Simone De Liberato

Electron-electron correlation forms the basis of difficulties encountered in many-body problems. Accurate treatment of the correlation problem is likely to unravel some nice physical properties of matter embedded in this correlation. In an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-24 Eric Ouma Jobunga

\\The Bethe-Salpeter equation in a strong magnetic field is studied for positronium atom in an ultra-relativistic regime, and a (hypercritical) value for the magnetic field is determined, which provides the full compensation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Shabad , V. V. Usov

We employ an accurate, ab initio potential energy surface (PES) which describes the electronic interaction energy between the molecular anion OH$^-$ ($^1\Sigma^+$) and the neutral rubidium atom Rb ($^2S$), to evaluate the elastic and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-07-31 L. González-Sánchez , F. Carelli , F. A. Gianturco , R. Wester

A pseudopotential for positronium-atom interaction, based on electron-atom and positron-atom phase shifts, is constructed, and the phase shifts for Ps-Kr and Ps-Ar scattering are calculated. This approach allows us to extend the Ps-atom…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-01-09 I. I. Fabrikant , G. F. Gribakin

We present new interaction potential curves, calculated from first-principle, for the He$(^3$S)$...$H$_2$ and He$(^3$S)$...$Ar systems, relevant in Penning's ionization experiments. Two different approaches were applied: supermolecular…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Michał Hapka , Grzegorz Chalasinski , Jacek Kłos , Piotr S. Żuchowski

The elliptic azimuthal anisotropy coefficient ($v_{2}$) of the identified particles at midrapidity ($|\eta|<0.8$) was investigated in p--Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}=$ 5.02 TeV using a multi-phase transport model (AMPT). The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-01 Siyu Tang , Liang Zheng , Xiaoming Zhang , Renzhuo Wan