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The many-body system comprising a He nucleus, three electrons, and a positron has been studied using the exact diagonalization technique. The purpose has been to clarify to which extent the system can be considered as a distinguishable…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2013-05-31 A. Zubiaga , F. Tuomisto , M. J. Puska

Positronium atoms (Ps) are widely used as a probe to characterize voids or vacancies in non-metallic materials, where Ps annihilation lifetime is strongly modified by pickoff, depending on the size of the trapping cavity and on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-25 Giacomo Marlotti Tanzi , Giovanni Consolati , Fabrizio Castelli

The many-body-theory approach to positronium-atom interactions developed in [Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{120}, 183402 (2018)] is applied to the sequence of noble-gas atoms He-Xe. The Dyson equation is solved separately for an electron and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-05-24 A. R. Swann , D. G. Green , G. F. Gribakin

A many-body-theory approach has been developed to study positronium-atom interactions. As first applications, we calculate the elastic scattering and momentum-transfer cross sections and the pickoff annihilation rate $^1Z_\text{eff}$ for Ps…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-05-07 D. G. Green , A. R. Swann , G. F. Gribakin

The recent theoretical and experimental activities in positronium (Ps) scattering by atoms and molecules are reviewed with special emphasis at low energies. We critically compare the results of different groups $-$ theoretical and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sadhan K. Adhikari

A many-body theory approach developed by the authors [Phys. Rev. A 70, 032720 (2004)] is applied to positron bound states and annihilation rates in atomic systems. Within the formalism, full account of virtual positronium (Ps) formation is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 J. A. Ludlow , G. F. Gribakin

Positronium (Ps) scattering by noble-gas atoms (He, Ne, Ar, Kr, and Xe) is studied in the frozen-target approximation and with inclusion of the van der Waals interaction. Single-particle electron and positron states in the field of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-01-23 A. R. Swann , G. F. Gribakin

In this work we define single-particle potentials for a positron and a positronium atom interacting with light atoms (H, He, Li and Be) by inverting a single-particle Schr\"odinger equation. For this purpose, we use accurate energies and…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2014-05-21 A. Zubiaga , F. Tuomisto , M. Puska

Positron scattering and annihilation on noble gas atoms below the positronium formation threshold is studied ab initio using many-body theory methods. The many-body theory provides a near-complete understanding of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-09-12 D. G. Green , J. A. Ludlow , G. F. Gribakin

A many-body theory approach is developed for the problem of positron-atom scattering and annihilation. Strong electron-positron correlations are included non-perturbatively through the calculation of the electron-positron vertex function.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. F. Gribakin , J. Ludlow

New results are presented for Ps(1s) scattering by H(1s), He(1$^1$S) and Li(2s). Calculations have been performed in a coupled state framework, usually employing pseudostates, and allowing for excitation of both the Ps and the atom. In the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 H R J Walters , A C H Yu , S Sahoo , Sharon Gilmore

The scattering of ortho positronium (Ps) by H$_2$ has been investigated using a three-Ps-state [Ps(1s,2s,2p)H$_2($X $^1\Sigma_g^+$)] coupled-channel model and using Born approximation for higher excitations and ionization of Ps and B…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-06 P. K. Biswas , Sadhan K. Adhikari

We approach to the ortho-positronium (o-Ps) as a relativistic two-body problem in $2+1$ dimensions in which o-Ps is composed of two-oppositely charged particles interacting via an attractive Coulomb force. In addition to separation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-11 Abdullah Guvendi , Yusuf Sucu

Studies based on imaging the annihilation of the electron (e$^{-}$) and its antiparticle positron (e$^{+}$) open up several interesting applications in nuclear medicine and fundamental research. The annihilation process involves both the…

The scattering of ortho-positronium (Ps) by hydrogen atoms has been investigated in a five-state coupled-channel model allowing for Ps(1s)H(2s,2p) and Ps(2s,2p)H(1s) excitations using a recently proposed electron-exchange model potential.…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2008-12-18 Sadhan K. Adhikari , P. K. Biswas

Diagrammatic many-body theory is used to calculate the scattering phase shifts, normalized annihilation rates $Z_{\rm eff}$ and annihilation gamma spectra for positron collisions with the hydrogen-like ions He$^+$, Li$^{2+}$, B$^{4+}$ and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-04-22 D. G. Green , G. F. Gribakin

A small difference between the energy of the para-positronium (p-Ps) and ortho-positronium (o-Ps) states suggests the possibility of superposition of p-Ps and o-Ps during the formation of positronium (Ps) from pre-Ps terminating its…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-11-05 Marek Pietrow , Piotr Slomski

The low-energy scattering of ortho positronium (Ps) by H, He, Ne, and Ar atoms has been investigated in the coupled-channel framework by using a recently proposed time-reversal-symmetric nonlocal electron-exchange model potential with a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 P. K. Biswas , Sadhan K. Adhikari

We present a monoenergetic positron beam specifically tailored to the needs of (near-) surface positron annihilation spectroscopy. The Setup for LOw-energy Positron Experiments (SLOPE) comprises a high-activity 22Na source, a tungsten…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-09-13 Lucian Mathes , Maximilian Suhr , Vassily V. Burwitz , Danny R. Russell , Sebastian Vohburger , Christoph Hugenschmidt

A long-standing problem to account for the electron-positron annihilation in positron Hydrogen scattering above the Positronium formation threshold has been resolved by the use of the three-body Faddeev formalism. The multichannel…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. L. Yakovlev , C-. Y. Hu
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