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In this study, we theoretically analyzed a control protocol based on ``time-dependent resonance" in nearly adiabatic two-level quantum systems, demonstrating that it exhibits properties equivalent to adiabatic control. This protocol is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-03 Takayuki Suzuki

In this paper we will show that photon-photon collision experiments using extreme lasers can provide measurable effects giving fundamental information about the essence of QED, its Lagrangian. A possible scenario with two counterpropagating…

When a semiconductor absorbs light, the resulting electron-hole superposition amounts to a uncontrolled quantum ripple that eventually degenerates into diffusion. If the conformation of these excitonic superpositions could be engineered,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 Xiaoning Zang , Simone Montangero , Lincoln D. Carr , Mark T. Lusk

Numerical simulation of switching process of high-voltage silicon photodiodes, phototransistors and photothyristors those triggered-on homogeneously over the area by picosecond laser pulses, has been performed for the first time. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 A. S. Kyuregyan

We examine the experimental requirements for realizing a high-gain Quantum free-electron laser (Quantum FEL). Beyond fundamental constraints on electron beam and undulator, we discuss optimized interaction geometries, include coherence…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Alexander Debus , Klaus Steiniger , Peter Kling , Moritz Carmesin , Roland Sauerbrey

We study the implementation of arbitrary excitation-conserving linear transformations between two sets of $N$ stationary bosonic modes, which are connected through a photonic quantum channel. By controlling the individual couplings between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-03 Ze-Liang Xiang , Diego González Olivares , Juan José García-Ripoll , Peter Rabl

Ideally, strong non-linearities could be used to implement quantum gates for photonic qubits by well controlled two photon interactions. However, the dependence of the non-linear interaction on frequency and time makes it difficult to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-08-11 Holger F. Hofmann , Hitoshi Nishitani

There has been an explosion of interest in time-varying photonics due to the recent discovery and design of materials and metamaterials with strong, time-varying, nonlinear optical responses. This opens the door to novel optical phenomena…

Optics · Physics 2023-07-05 Joshua Baxter , Lora Ramunno

Quantum coherence control is presented for wavelength convertible quantum memory in a double-lambda-type solid ensemble whose spin states are inhomogeneously broadened. Unlike typical atomic media whose spin decay is homogeneous, a spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-21 Byoung S. Ham

Recently it has been shown that it is possible for a laser to produce a stationary beam with a coherence (quantified as the mean photon number at spectral peak) which scales as the fourth power of the mean number of excitations stored…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-04 L. A. Ostrowski , T. J. Baker , S. N. Saadatmand , H. M. Wiseman

A central goal within quantum optics is to realize efficient interactions between photons and atoms. A fundamental limit in nearly all applications based on such systems arises from spontaneous emission, in which photons are absorbed by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-30 A. Asenjo-Garcia , M. Moreno-Cardoner , A. Albrecht , H. J. Kimble , D. E. Chang

It has been proposed by Cook (Phys. Scr. T 21, 49 (1988)) to use a short probe laser pulse for state measurements of two-level systems. In previous work we have investigated to what extent this proposal fulfills the projection postulate if…

atom-ph · Physics 2015-06-24 Almut Beige , Gerhard C. Hegerfeldt

We propose a scheme to utilize photons for ideal quantum transmission between atoms located at spatially-separated nodes of a quantum network. The transmission protocol employs special laser pulses which excite an atom inside an optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller , H. J. Kimble , H. Mabuchi

An efficient method to coherently control the waveforms of gamma-photons has been proposed and experimentally realized. It is based on the resonant interaction of gamma-photons with an ensemble of nuclei with modulated frequency of the…

We present an experimental apparatus to control and visualize the response of a liquid target to a laser-induced vaporization. We use a millimeter-sized drop as target and present two liquid-dye solutions that allow a variation of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-09-11 Alexander L. Klein , Detlef Lohse , Michel Versluis , Hanneke Gelderblom

After an accolade to Joshua Jortner, we trace the influences of his Chemistry background in his Physics writings. On the way, we note the richness of Physics in principles (or large-scale laws) and the fact-orientedness of Chemistry. Next…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Englman , Asher Yahalom

Relativistic self-focusing and channeling of intense laser pulses have been studied in underdense plasma using 2D PIC simulations, for different laser powers and plasma densities. Analytical solutions for the stationary evacuated channels…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 N. Naseri , S. G. Bochkarev , W. Rozmus

A commonly held tenet is that lasers well above threshold emit photons in a coherent state, which follow a Poissonian statistics when measured in photon number. This feature is often exploited to build quantum-based random number generators…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-10 J. F. Dynes , M. Lucamarini , K. A. Patel , A. W. Sharpe , Z. L. Yuan , A. J. Shields

Near-unity energy transfer efficiency has been widely observed in natural photosynthetic complexes. This phenomenon has attracted broad interest from different fields, such as physics, biology, chemistry and material science, as it may…

Photonic quantum technologies$^1$, with applications in quantum communication, sensing as well as quantum simulation and computing, are on the verge of becoming commercially available. One crucial building block are tailored nanoscale…

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