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Related papers: Bifurcation analysis in a frustrated nematic cell

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It is known from grand canonical simulations of a system of hard rods on two dimensional lattices that an orientationally ordered nematic phase exists only when the length of the rods is at least seven. However, a recent microcanonical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-14 Saugata Patra , Dibyendu Das , R. Rajesh , Mithun K. Mitra

We examine the equilibrium configurations of a nematic liquid crystal with an immersed body in two-dimensions. A complex variables formulation provides a means for finding analytical solutions in the case of strong anchoring. Local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-01 Thomas G. J. Chandler , Saverio E. Spagnolie

In the model system of two instantaneously and symmetrically coupled identical Stuart-Landau oscillators we demonstrate that there exist stable solutions with symmetry-broken amplitude- and phase-locking. These states are characterized by a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-08-09 André Röhm , Kathy Lüdge , Isabelle Schneider

Building on the striking similarity between the structure of the spindle during mitosis in living cells and nematic textures in confined liquid crystals, we use a continuum model of two-dimensional nematic liquid crystal droplets, to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-24 Marco Leoni , Oksana V. Manyuhina , Mark J. Bowick , M. Cristina Marchetti

We study a class of symmetric critical points in a variational $2D$ Landau - de Gennes model where the state of nematic liquid crystals is described by symmetric traceless $3\times 3$ matrices. These critical points play the role of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-24 Radu Ignat , Luc Nguyen , Valeriy Slastikov , Arghir Zarnescu

In this document, we deal with the stabilization problem of slow-fast systems (or singularly perturbed Ordinary Differential Equations) at a non-hyperbolic point. The class of systems studied here have the following properties: 1) they have…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-04-26 H. Jardon-Kojakhmetov , Jacquelien M. A. Scherpen , D. del Puerto-Flores

This paper is a computational bifurcation analysis of a non-linear partial differential equation (PDE) characterizing equilibrium configurations in Micro electromechanical Systems (MEMS). MEMS are engineering systems that utilize…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Charles Naudet , Alan E. Lindsay

In this paper we address some questions about symmetry, radial monotonicity, and uniqueness for a semilinear fourth-order boundary value problem in the ball of $\mathbb R^2$ deriving from the Kirchhoff-Love model of deformations of thin…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Giulio Romani

We study a discrete version of a biaxial nematic liquid crystal model with external fields via an approach based on the solution of differential identities for the partition function. In the thermodynamic limit, we derive the free energy of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-02-12 Giovanni De Matteis , Francesco Giglio , Antonio Moro

We adapt a troubled-cell indicator from discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods to finite volume methods (FVM) with MUSCL reconstruction and using a novel monotonicity parameter show there is a trade-off between convergence and quality of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-26 R Shivananda Rao , M Ramakrishna

An experimental setting for the polarimetric study of optically induced dynamical behavior in nematic liquid crystal films has allowed to identify most notably some behavior which was recognized as gluing bifurcations leading to chaos. This…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 C. Toniolo , G. Russo , S. Residori , C. Tresser

We analyse the dynamics of an array of $N^2$ identical cells coupled in the shape of a torus. Each cell is a 2-dimensional ordinary differential equation of FitzHugh-Nagumo type and the total system is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Isabel Salgado Labouriau , Adrian Calin Murza

This work investigates the existence and bifurcation structure of multi-pulse steady-state solutions to bistable lattice dynamical systems. Such solutions are characterized by multiple compact disconnected regions where the solution…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Jason J. Bramburger

We study the bifurcation of traveling periodic electron layers, that we call electron-states, from symmetric and asymmetric flat velocity strips in the phase space, for the one dimensional Vlasov-Poisson equation with space periodic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Emeric Roulley

In this paper, we present a novel explicit analytical solution for the normalized state equations of mutually-coupled simple chaotic systems. A generalized analytical solution is obtained for a class of simple nonlinear electronic circuits…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-24 G. Sivaganesh , A. Arulgnanam , A. N. Seethalakshmi

We use a bifurcation theory due to Crandall and Rabinowitz to show the existence of a symmetry breaking bifurcation of a specific one parameter family of axially symmetric disc type solutions of a membrane equation with fixed boundary. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-23 Bennett Palmer , Alvaro Pampano

We study nematic liquid crystal configurations in a prototype bistable device - the Post Aligned Bistable Nematic (PABN) cell. Working within the Oseen-Frank continuum model, we describe the liquid crystal configuration by a unit-vector…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Majumdar , C. J. P. Newton , J. M. R. Robbins , M. Zyskin

Mono-layers of stearic and behenic acids and mixtures of them in different proportions, deposited with the Langmuir-Blodgett technique, were used to study the alignment and the alignment dynamics in nematic liquid crystal cells. A…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 V. S. U. Fazio , L. Komitov , S. T. Lagerwall

We investigate stationary states, including their existence and stability, in a class of nonlocal aggregation-diffusion equations with linear diffusion and symmetric nonlocal interactions. For the scalar case, we extend previous results by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-14 José A. Carrillo , Yurij Salmaniw

The effect of multiplicative stochastic perturbations on Hamiltonian systems on the plane is investigated. It is assumed that perturbations fade with time and preserve a stable equilibrium of the limiting system. The paper investigates…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-10-12 O. A. Sultanov