English
Related papers

Related papers: Universal Properties of the Langevin Diffusion Coe…

200 papers

Acoustic perturbations in a parallel relativistic flow of an inviscid fluid are considered. The general expression for the frequency of the sound waves in a uniformly (with zero shear) moving medium is derived. It is shown that relativity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Rogava , V. I. Berezhiani , S. M. Mahajan

We derive exact Langevin-type equations governing quasispecies dynamics. The inherent multiplicative noise has both real and imaginary parts. The numerical simulation of the underlying complex stochastic partial differential equations is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Hochberg , M. -P. Zorzano , Federico Moran

Observations across many families of unconventional materials motivative the search for robust mechanisms producing linear in temperature d.c. resistivity. BKT quantum phase transitions are commonplace in holographic descriptions of finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Aristomenis Donos , Sean A. Hartnoll

Many complex systems are described by Langevin-type equations in which the noise exhibits long-range correlations and couples to the system in a state-dependent, multiplicative manner, leading to heterogeneous non-Markovian diffusion. Here,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-13 David Santiago Quevedo , Felipe Segundo Abril-Bermúdez , Cristiane Morais Smith

A Langevin equation is proposed to describe the transport of overdamped Brownian particles in a periodic rough potential and driven by an unbiased periodic force. The equation can be transformed into the Fokker-Planck equation by using the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-05 Peng Wang , Yang Zhang , Peng-Juan Zhang , Jie Huo , Xu-Ming Wang

The transport behavior of strongly anisotropic systems is significantly richer compared to isotropic ones. The most dramatic spatial anisotropy at a critical point occurs at a Lifshitz transition, found in systems with merging Dirac or Weyl…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-02 Gian Andrea Inkof , Joachim M. C. Kuppers , Julia M. Link , Blaise Goutéraux , Jörg Schmalian

Glasses are known to exhibit quantitative universalities at low temperatures, the most striking of which is the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient 1/Q. In this work we develop a theory of coupled generic blocks with a certain randomness…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-27 Dervis C. Vural , Anthony J. Leggett

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of solitons in model Hamiltonians for Peierls dimerized quasi-one dimensional conducting polymers and commensurate charge density wave systems. The real time equation of motion for the collective…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 S. M. Alamoudi , D. Boyanovsky , F. I. Takakura

In this paper we present an analysis of information transfer time based on holomorphism, causality and the classical principle of stationary phase. We also make a preliminary study of the effect of noise on information transfer time, and…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael C. Parker , Stuart D. Walker

In this paper, we have considered a toy model of an anisotropic universe and studied the propagation of gravitational waves in such a universe. The consideration of this toy model simplifies the analysis and helps us to illustrate the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-20 Sucheta Datta , Sarbari Guha

Diffusive motion is a fundamental transport mechanism in physical and biological systems, governing dynamics across a wide range of scales -- from molecular transport to animal foraging. In many complex systems, however, diffusion deviates…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-01 Takuma Akimoto , Jae-Hyung Jeon , Ralf Metzler , Tomoshige Miyaguchi , Takashi Uneyama , Eiji Yamamoto

A new type of Langevin equation exhibiting a non trivial phase transition associated with the presence of multiplicative noise is introduced. The equation is derived as a mesoscopic representation of the microscopic annealed Ising model…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 Walter Genovese , Miguel A. Muñoz , P. L. Garrido

The conventional assumption that the self-diffusion coefficient of a small tracer can be obtained by a local and instantaneous application of Einstein's relation in a temperature field with spatial and temporal heterogeneity is revisited.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Ramin Golestanian , Armand Ajdari

The density distributions and Soret coefficient in a nonequilibrium colloidal system with nonuniform temperature are studied by the overdamped Langevin equation for Brownian motion in an inhomogeneous strong friction medium. Based on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-16 Yanjun Zhou , Jiulin Du

We develop a fully gauge-invariant and rigorously derived framework for computing the cumulative decoherence of gravitational waves (GWs) propagating through a stochastic quantum spacetime. Working directly with the Riemann-tensor two-point…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-03 Hu Cang , Yuan Wang

We propose a method to probe the homogeneity of a general universe, without assuming symmetry. We show that isotropy can be tested at remote locations on the past lightcone by comparing the line-of-sight and transverse expansion rates,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-05 Raul Jimenez , Roy Maartens , Ali Rida Khalifeh , Robert R. Caldwell , Alan F. Heavens , Licia Verde

Based on the principle of relativity, we find that the sufficient and necessary condition for the general covariance of a field theory actually requires more than the invariance of its local Langrangian density. If the spacetime is not a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 Bing Hurl

We study the motion of a stochastic string in the background of a BTZ black hole. In the 1+1 dimensional boundary theory this corresponds to a very heavy external particle (e.g, a quark), interacting with the fields of a CFT at finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-07 Pinaki Banerjee , B. Sathiapalan

We have studied the longitudinal and the transverse velocity fluctuations of a moving vortex lattice (VL) driven by a transport current. They exhibit both the same broad spectrum and the same order of magnitude. These two components are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Scola , A. Pautrat , C. Goupil , Ch. Simon

We review the latest advances in the analytical modelling of single file diffusion. We focus first on the derivation of the fractional Langevin equation that describes the motion of a tagged file particle. We then propose an alternative…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-02-17 Alessandro Taloni , Fabio Marchesoni