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New numerical algorithms based on rational functions are introduced that can solve certain Laplace and Helmholtz problems on two-dimensional domains with corners faster and more accurately than the standard methods of finite elements and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-12 Abinand Gopal , Lloyd N. Trefethen

We derive bilateral asymptotic as well as non-asymptotic estimates for the multivariate Laplace integrals. Possible applications: Tauberian theorems for random vectors.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Maria Rosaria Formica , Eugeny Ostrovsky , Leonid Sirota

We consider the parabolic Lam\'{e} system on a bounded domain. We focus on two types of inequalities for higher-order derivatives of solutions. The first is related to an $L^p$-$L^p$ estimate locally in time in the Lebesgue space setting,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Yoshinori Furuto , Tsukasa Iwabuchi

In this paper, we establish higher-order derivative estimates for the Stokes equations in a three-dimensional domain containing two closely spaced rigid inclusions. We construct a sequence of auxiliary functions via an inductive process to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Hongjie Dong , Haigang Li , Huaijun Teng , Peihao Zhang

We prove optimal pointwise Schauder estimates in the spatial variables for solutions of linear parabolic integro-differential equations. Optimal H\"older estimates in space-time for those spatial derivatives are also obtained.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Tianling Jin , Jingang Xiong

We obtain pointwise estimates for solutions of semilinear parabolic equations with a potential on connected domains both of $\mathbb R^n$ and of general Riemannian manifolds.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Luigi Montoro , Fabio Punzo , Berardino Sciunzi

We consider the linear heat equation on a bounded domain and on an exterior domain. We study estimates of any order derivatives of the solution locally in time in the Lebesgue spaces. We give a proof of the estimates in the end-point cases…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Yoshinori Furuto , Tsukasa Iwabuchi

We investigate higher derivative estimates for the Lam\'e system with hard inclusions embedded in a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$. As the distance $\varepsilon$ between two closely spaced hard inclusions approaches zero, the stress in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Hongjie Dong , Haigang Li , Huaijun Teng , Peihao Zhang

Fractional calculus generalizes the derivative and antiderivative operations of differential and integral calculus from integer orders to the entire complex plane. Methods are presented for using this generalized calculus with Laplace…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. S. Felber

New classes of exact solutions of the three-dimensional unsteady Navier-Stokes equations containing arbitrary functions and parameters are described. Various periodic and other solutions, which are expressed through elementary functions are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-14 S. N. Aristov , A. D. Polyanin

Computing cross-partial derivatives using fewer model runs is relevant in modeling, such as stochastic approximation, derivative-based ANOVA, exploring complex models, and active subspaces. This paper introduces surrogates of all the…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-07-17 Matieyendou Lamboni

We establish derivative estimates of solution of elliptic system in narrow regions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-07 Haigang Li , Yanyan Li , Ellen Shiting Bao , Biao Yin

We give sufficient conditions under which solutions of finite-difference schemes in the space variable for second order possibly degenerate parabolic and elliptic equations admit estimates of spatial derivatives up to any given order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-05-21 István Gyöngy , Nicolai Krylov

It is proved the existence of nonclassical solutions of the Neumann problem for the harmonic functions in the Jordan rectifiable domains with arbitrary measurable boundary distributions of normal derivatives. The same is stated for the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-07-04 Vladimir Ryazanov

Pointwise estimates for the gradient of solutions to the $p$-Laplace system with right-hand side in divergence form are established. They enable us to develop a nonlinear counterpart of the classical Calder\'on-Zygmund theory in terms of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-12 Dominic Breit , Andrea Cianchi , Lars Diening , Tuomo Kuusi , Sebastian Schwarzacher

This paper examines solutions to the Laplace equation using analytical techniques, including separation of variables and the Poisson integral formula, and probabilistic methods, such as Brownian motion. We address applications to imaging,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Arina Oberoi

The construction of stochastic solutions for nonlinear partial differential equations is a powerful method to obtain new exact results and to develop efficient numerical algorithms, in particular when domain decomposition techniques are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-17 Rui Vilela Mendes

The paper is concerned with estimates of the gradient of the solutions to the Stokes IBVP both in a bounded and in an exterior domain. More precisely, we look for estimates of the kind $\|\nabla v(t)\|_q\leq g(t)\|\nabla v_0\|_p, q\geq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Paolo Maremonti

We revise the finite element formulation for Lagrange, Raviart- Thomas, and Taylor-Hood finite element spaces. We solve Laplace equation in first and second order formulation, and compare the solutions obtained with Lagrange and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-01 Felipe Cruz

While topological derivatives have proven useful in applications of topology optimisation and inverse problems, their mathematically rigorous derivation remains an ongoing research topic, in particular in the context of nonlinear partial…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-07-20 Peter Gangl , Kevin Sturm
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