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Time-domain astrophysics benefits from extreme-latitude sites, which can combine intrinsically extended nighttime with good sky conditions. One such location is the Polar Environment Atmospheric Research Laboratory (PEARL), at 80 degrees…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Eric Steinbring , Brian Leckie , Rick Murowinski

We discuss the peculiar planning of the city of San Cristobal de La Laguna, in the Canary Island of Tenerife (Spain), when compared to the nearby and essentially contemporary Santa Cruz de Tenerife, which served as a maritime port of the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2020-06-17 Alejandro Gangui , Juan Antonio Belmonte

Several commercial telecommunication ventures together with a well funded US military program make it a likely possibility that an autonomous, high-altitude, light-than-air (LTA) vehicle which could maneuver and station-keep for weeks to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Robert A. Fesen

The Gond community is considered to be one of the most ancient tribes of India with a continuing history of several thousand years. They are also known for their largely isolated history which they have retained through the millennia.…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2013-06-12 M N Vahia , Ganesh Halkare

Due to the recent interest shown by astronomers towards the Antarctic Plateau as a potential site for large astronomical facilities, we assisted in the last years to a strengthening of site testing activities in this region, particularly at…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-07 E. Masciadri , F. Lascaux , J. Stoesz , S. Hagelin , K. Geissler

For centuries, the rich nocturnal environment of the starry sky could be modelled only by analogue tools such as paper planispheres, atlases, globes and numerical tables. The immersive sky simulator of the twentieth century, the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-05 Georg Zotti , Susanne M Hoffmann , Alexander Wolf , Fabien Chéreau , Guillaume Chéreau

As a result of resonance overlap, planetary systems can exhibit chaotic motion. Planetary chaos has been studied extensively in the Hamiltonian framework, however, the presence of chaotic motion in systems where dissipative effects are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Konstantin Batygin , Alessandro Morbidelli

This project aims to attract school students and teachers from the state education system from Ca\c{c}apava do Sul - RS to Sciences and specially to Astronomy. We made astronomical observations using a Galileoscope choosing the Moon as a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-29 V. A. Oliveira , M. A. Silva

This article presents a brief description of India's AstroSat mission which is a powerful space based observatory for compact star research. An account is given of observational constraints and spectral and timing capabilities as realised…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-22 Dipankar Bhattacharya

The stellar astronomy has always been considered the fundamental source of knowledge about the basic building blocks of the universe - the stars. It has proved correctness of many physical theories - like e.g. the idea of nuclear fusion in…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-20 Petr Škoda

The Virtual Observatory Registry is a distributed directory of information systems and other resources relevant to astronomy. To make it useful, facilities to query that directory must be provided to humans and machines alike. This article…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-05 Markus Demleitner , Paul Harrison , Mark Taylor , Jonathan Normand

The development of astronomy and space science in Africa has grown significantly over the past few years. These advancements make the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals more achievable, and open up the possibility of new…

J{\'e}r{\^o}me Lalande, a famous French astronomer in the 18th century, collaborated throughout his career with several female calculators in astronomy: Nicole Reine Lepaute, Marie Louise Dupi{\'e}ry and Marie Jeanne Lefran{\c c}ois. Taking…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-11-16 Isabelle Lémonon-Waxin

The Rizal Technological University offers a formal degree program in Astronomy for both undergraduate and graduate levels. Also, the university hosts the most sophisticated optical telescopes in the country, and the astronomical research…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-11-18 Ryan Manuel D. Guido

The past fifty years have been an epoch of impressive progress in the field of astronomical technology. Practically all the technical tools, which we use today, have been developed during that time span. While the first half of this period…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-28 Immo Appenzeller

The world famous Javanese temple of Borobudur is located at the westernmost end of a straight line which includes two satellite temples, Mendut and Pawon. Originally, the three buildings were probably connected by a processional path…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2017-12-19 Giulio Magli

Habitability varies dramatically with location and time in the universe. This was recognized centuries ago, but it was only in the last few decades that astronomers began to systematize the study of habitability. The introduction of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Gonzalez

Stellar astronomy, fueled by massive capital investments, advances in numerical modeling and theory, is resurgent and arguably is on the verge of a magnificent renaissance. Powerful time domain optical surveys, both on ground and in space,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-21 S. R. Kulkarni

Public observatory project is playing more and more important role in science popularization education and scientific research, and many amateur astronomers also have began to build their own observatories in remote areas. As a result of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-19 Jun Han , Dongwei Fan , Chenzhou Cui , Chuanzhong Wang , Shanshan Li , Linying Mi , Zheng Li , Yunfei Xu , Boliang He , Changhua Li , Yihan Tao , Sisi Yang

It is known since the 19 century that in the layout of the pyramid field of the pharaohs of the 4 th Egyptian dynasty at Giza, a main axis exists. Indeed, the south-east corners of these monuments align towards the site of the temple of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2011-04-12 Giulio Magli