English
Related papers

Related papers: Inflationary Attractors and their Measures

200 papers

We consider the familiar problem of a minimally coupled scalar field with quadratic potential in flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker cosmology to illustrate a number of techniques and tools, which can be applied to a wide range of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Artur Alho , Claes Uggla

A generic outcome of theories with scalar-tensor coupling is the existence of inflationary attractors, either power-law or de Sitter. The fluctuations arising during this phase are Gaussian and their spectrum depends on the wavenumber $k$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Luca Amendola , Diego Bellisai , Franco Occhionero , Rome Astronomical Observatory

We discuss the issue of setting appropriate initial conditions for inflation. Specifically, we consider natural inflation model and discuss the fine tuning required for setting almost homogeneous initial conditions over a region of order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-17 Partha Bagchi , Arpan Das , Shreyansh S. Dave , Srikumar Sengupta , Ajit M. Srivastava

We examine the dynamics of inflation driven by multiple, interacting scalar fields and derive a multi field version of the Hubble slow roll expansion. We show that the properties of this expansion naturally generalize those of the single…

Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-29 Richard Easther , John T Giblin

It is well known that large Hubble-induced supergravity corrections to the inflaton field can ruin the flatness of the potential, thus creating a tension between slow-roll inflation and supergravity. In this paper we show that it is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-13 Anupam Mazumdar , Seshadri Nadathur , Philip Stephens

We consider convergence properties of the long-term behaviors with respect to the coefficient of the stochastic term for a nonautonomous stochastic $p$-Laplacian lattice equation with multiplicative noise. First, the upper semi-continuity…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Jintao Wang , Qinghai Peng , Chunqiu Li

A plethora of inflationary models can produce interesting small-scale phenomenology, such as enhanced scalar fluctuations leading to primordial black hole (PBH) production and large scalar-induced GW. Nevertheless, good models must…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-10 Laura Iacconi , Michael Bacchi , Luiz Filipe Guimarães , Felipe T. Falciano

Anomaly-free perturbations of loop quantum cosmology reveal a deformed space-time structure, in which the signature changes when the energy density is $\rho=\rho_c/2$. Furthermore, in loop quantum cosmology, one can obtain an effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-19 Long Chen , Jian-Yang Zhu

Scalar field cosmological inflation has a first integral relating the Hubble function and the lagrangian of the scalar field(s), which is known under the names of "Hamilton-Jacobi approach" or "superpotential equation". Here we exploit the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-09 C. Adam , D. Varela

We investigate the observational viability of a class of $\alpha$-attractors inflationary models in light of the most recent Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and Large-Scale Structure (LSS) data. By considering a double-well potential we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-04 J. G. Rodrigues , S. Santos da Costa , J. S. Alcaniz

In this work, we study constant-roll inflation driven by a scalar field with non-minimal derivative coupling to gravity, via the Einstein tensor. This model contains a free parameter, $\eta$, which quantifies the non-minimal derivative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-23 A. Oliveros , Hernán E. Noriega

A second-order expansion for the quantum fluctuations of the matter field was considered in the framework of the warm inflation scenario. The friction and Hubble parameters were expended by means of a semiclassical approach. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Mauricio Bellini

The $\alpha$-attractor models of inflation have remained one of the preferred inflationary models for nearly a decade now. The unique attractor nature of these models in the $n_s-r$ plane have put these models in the sweet-spot of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-04 Dibya Chakraborty , Suratna Das

Using a Liouville measure, similar to the one proposed recently by Gibbons and Turok, we investigate the probability that single-field inflation with a polynomial potential can last long enough to solve the shortcomings of the standard hot…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Cristiano Germani , William Nelson , Mairi Sakellariadou

An appealing feature of inflationary cosmology is the presence of a phase-space attractor, "slow roll", which washes out the dependence on initial field velocities. We investigate the robustness of this property under backreaction from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-05 Julien Grain , Vincent Vennin

Theories with ingredients like the Higgs mechanism, gravitons, and inflaton fields rejuvenate the idea that relativistic kinematics is dynamically emergent. Eternal inflation treats the Hubble constant H as depending on location.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-19 Sascha Vongehr

We propose a new class of inflationary models in which inflation takes place while the inflaton is climbing up a potential hill due to a coupling to gravity. We study their attractor behavior, and investigate its relation with known…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-30 Ryusuke Jinno , Kunio Kaneta

We explore in detail the dynamics of multi-field inflationary models. We first revisit the two-field case and rederive the coordinate independent expression for the attractor solution with either small or large turn rate, emphasizing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-13 Perseas Christodoulidis , Robert Rosati

We study the spectral index of curvature perturbations for inflationary models where the driving scalar field is coupled to a relativistic fluid through a friction term $\Gamma$. We find that only a very small friction term - $\Gamma \ll…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Cerioni , F. Finelli , A. Gruppuso

Inflationary attractors predict the spectral index and tensor-to-scalar ratio to take specific values that are consistent with Planck. An example is the universal attractor for models with a generalised non-minimal coupling, leading to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-28 Benedict J. Broy , Diederik Roest , Alexander Westphal