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Strong coupling dynamics of Yang--Mills theories with chiral fermion content remained largely elusive despite much effort over the years. In this work, we propose a dynamical framework in which we can address non-perturbative properties of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-30 M. Shifman , Mithat Unsal

Following a previous work on Abelian (2,0)-gauge theories, one reassesses here the task of coupling (2,0) relaxed Yang-Mills superpotentials to a (2,0)- nonlinear $\sigma$-model, by gauging the isotropy or the isometry group of the latter.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. S. Goes-Negrao , J. A. Helayel-Neto , and M. R. Negrao

The method of reduction of a non-Abelian gauge theory to the corresponding unconstrained system is exemplified for SU(2) Yang-Mills field theory. The reduced Hamiltonian which describes the dynamics of the gauge invariant variables is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Khvedelidze , H. -P. Pavel

We consider SU($N$) Yang-Mills theory on ${\mathbb R}^{2,1}\times S^1$, where $S^1$ is a spatial circle. In the infrared limit of a small-circle radius the Yang-Mills action reduces to the action of a sigma model on ${\mathbb R}^{2,1}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-11 Tatiana A. Ivanova , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov

We study the noncommutative extensions of certain integrable field theories, namely the sine- and sinh-Gordon (sG and shG) models, and the U(N) principal chiral model (pcm). We argue that the Moyal deformations of the sG and shG models are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Moriconi , I. Cabrera-Carnero

The space of local operators in the SU(2) invariant Thirring model (SU(2) ITM) is studied by the form factor bootstrap method. By constructing sets of form factors explicitly we define a susbspace of operators which has the same character…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Atsushi Nakayashiki

In the context of integrable field theory with boundary, the integrable non-linear sigma models in two dimensions, for example, the $O(N)$, the principal chiral, the ${\rm CP}^{N-1}$ and the complex Grassmannian sigma models are discussed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 M. F. Mourad , R. Sasaki

We consider $4D$, $\mathcal{N}=4$, $SU(N)$ super Yang-Mills theory formulated in terms of $\mathcal{N}=1$ superfields where the leading low-energy contributions to effective action are given by chiral effective potential. This effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-10 I. L. Buchbinder , R. M. Iakhibbaev , D. I. Kazakov , A. I. Mukhaeva , D. M. Tolkachev

We review applications of the sine-Gordon model, the O(3) non-linear sigma model, the U(1) Thirring model, and the O(N) Gross--Neveu model to quasi one-dimensional quantum magnets, Mott insulators, and carbon nanotubes. We focus upon the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-23 Fabian H. L. Essler , Robert M. Konik

This thesis deals with a class of integrable field theories called models with twist function. The main examples of such models are integrable non-linear sigma models, such as the Principal Chiral Model, and their deformations. A first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-19 Sylvain Lacroix

We consider $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theories in $(2n+1)$-dimensional Euclidean spacetime, where $N\geq n+1$, coupled to an even flavour number of Dirac fermions. After integration over the fermionic degrees of freedom the wave functional for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Domenico Giulini

We find the exact matrix model description of two dimensional Yang-Mills theories on a cylinder or on a torus and with an arbitrary compact gauge group. This matrix model is the singlet sector of a $c =1$ matrix model where the matrix field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Stefano Panzeri

Certain correlation functions are computed exactly in the zero coupling limit of N=4 super Yang-Mills theory with gauge group SU(N). A set of linearly independent operators that are in one-to-one correspondence with the half-BPS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert de Mello Koch , Rhiannon Gwyn

We propose and study at large N a new lattice gauge model , in which the Yang-Mills interaction is induced by the heavy scalar field in adjoint representation. At any dimension of space and any $ N $ the gauge fields can be integrated out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 V. A. Kazakov , A. A. Migdal

We develop a four-dimensional gauge-gravity unification based on the $% SL(2N,C)$ gauge theory taken in a universal Yang--Mills type setting. The accompanying tetrads are promoted to dynamical fields whose length, when projected onto the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-20 J. L. Chkareuli

Recently we have proposed a set of variables for describing the infrared limit of four dimensional SU(2) Yang-Mills theory. here we extend these variables to the general case of four dimensional SU(N) Yang-Mills theory. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Faddeev , Antti J. Niemi

We present quantitative and qualitative arguments in favor of the claim that, within the present cosmological epoch, the U(1)$_Y$ factor in the Standard Model is an effective manifestation of SU(2) pure gauge dynamics of Yang-Mills scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf Hofmann

The spectrum of quenched Yang-Mills theory in the large-N limit displays strings and higher dimensional extended objects. The effective dynamics of string-like excitations is encoded into area preserving Schild action. In this letter, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 S. Ansoldi , C. Castro , E. I. Guendelman , E. Spallucci

We study N=1 supersymmetric U(N) gauge theories coupled to an adjoint chiral field with superpotential. We consider the full supersymmetric moduli space of these theories obtained by adding all allowed chiral operators. These include…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-28 Mina Aganagic , Christopher Beem , Jihye Seo , Cumrun Vafa

Following a recent proposal for integrable theories in higher dimensions based on zero curvature, new Lorentz invariant submodels of the principal chiral model in 2+1 dimensions are found. They have infinite local conserved currents, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Gianzo , J. O. Madsen , J. Sanchez Guillen
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