English
Related papers

Related papers: Triple point induced by targeted autonomization on…

200 papers

In our daily lives, we rely on the proper functioning of supply networks, from power grids to water transmission systems. A single failure in these critical infrastructures can lead to a complete collapse through a cascading failure…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-06-03 Franz Kaiser , Vito Latora , Dirk Witthaut

This paper considers the dynamics of edges in a network. The Dynamic Bond Percolation (DBP) process models, through stochastic local rules, the dependence of an edge $(a,b)$ in a network on the states of its neighboring edges. Unlike…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-01-13 June Zhang , José M. F. Moura

In many systems consisting of interacting subsystems, the complex interactions between elements can be represented using multilayer networks. However percolation, key to understanding connectivity and robustness, is not trivially…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-11-04 G. J. Baxter , R. A. da Costa , S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes

Empirical estimation of critical points at which complex systems abruptly flip from one state to another is among the remaining challenges in network science. However, due to the stochastic nature of critical transitions it is widely…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-07-09 B. Podobnik , T. Lipic , D. Horvatic , A. Majdandzic , S. Bishop , H. E. Stanley

Clustering network is one of which complex network attracting plenty of scholars to discuss and study the structures and cascading process. We primarily analyzed the effect of clustering coefficient to other various of the single clustering…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-10-18 Gaogao Dong , Huifang Hao , Ruijin Du , Shuai Shao , H. Eugene. Stanley , Havlin Shlomo

The threshold model has been widely adopted as a classic model for studying contagion processes on social networks. We consider asymmetric individual interactions in social networks and introduce a persuasion mechanism into the threshold…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-05-17 Wei-Min Huang , Li-Jie Zhang , Xin-Jian Xu , Xinchu Fu

Random graphs have played an instrumental role in modelling real-world networks arising from the internet topology, social networks, or even protein-interaction networks within cells. Percolation, on the other hand, has been the fundamental…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-12 Souvik Dhara

Communication networks, power grids, and transportation networks are all examples of networks whose performance depends on reliable connectivity of their underlying network components even in the presence of usual network dynamics due to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-06-26 Arman Mohseni-Kabir , Mihir Pant , Don Towsley , Saikat Guha , Ananthram Swami

We propose a multistage version of the independent cascade model, which we call a multistage independent cascade (MIC) model, on networks. This model is parameterized by two probabilities: the probability $T_1$ that a node adopting a fad…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-11-20 Takehisa Hasegawa , Koji Nemoto

We solve the weak percolation problem for multiplex networks with overlapping edges. In weak percolation, a vertex belongs to a connected component if at least one of its neighbors in each of the layers is in this component. This is a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-09-14 G. J. Baxter , R. A. da Costa , S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes

Recent research has identified interactions between networks as crucial for the outcome of evolutionary games taking place on them. While the consensus is that interdependence does promote cooperation by means of organizational complexity…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-08-23 Zhen Wang , Attila Szolnoki , Matjaz Perc

Critical phenomena on scale-free networks with a degree distribution $p_k \sim k^{-\lambda}$ exhibit rich finite-size effects due to its structural heterogeneity. We systematically study the finite-size scaling of percolation and identify…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-08-29 Xuewei Zhao , Liwenying Yang , Dan Peng , Run-Ran Liu , Ming Li

From transportation networks to complex infrastructures, and to social and economic networks, a large variety of systems can be described in terms of multiplex networks formed by a set of nodes interacting through different network layers.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-09-15 Dawei Zhao , Lianhai Wang , Zhen Wang

In reality, many real-world networks interact with and depend on other networks. We develop an analytical framework for studying interacting networks and present an exact percolation law for a network of $n$ interdependent networks (NON).…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2012-08-24 Jianxi Gao , S. V. Buldyrev , S. Havlin , H. E. Stanley

The understanding of cascading failures in complex systems has been hindered by the lack of realistic large-scale modeling and analysis that can account for variable system conditions. Here, using the North American power grid, we identify,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-04-23 Yang Yang , Takashi Nishikawa , Adilson E. Motter

In a network, a local disturbance can propagate and eventually cause a substantial part of the system to fail, in cascade events that are easy to conceptualize but extraordinarily difficult to predict. Here, we develop a statistical…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-02-07 Yang Yang , Takashi Nishikawa , Adilson E. Motter

Network structures in a wide array of systems such as social networks, transportation, power and water distribution infrastructures, and biological and ecological systems can exhibit critical thresholds or tipping points beyond which there…

Many complex systems, such as communication networks, display a surprising degree of robustness: while key components regularly malfunction, local failures rarely lead to the loss of the global information-carrying ability of the network.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Reka Albert , Hawoong Jeong , Albert-Laszlo Barabasi

Power generation and distribution remains an important topic of discussion since the industrial revolution. As the system continues to grow, it needs to evolve both in infrastructure, robustness and its resilience to deal with failures. One…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-12-29 Malvika Singh , Sneha Mandan , Smriti Sharma

In complex networks the degrees of adjacent nodes may often appear dependent -- which presents a modelling challenge. We present a working framework for studying networks with an arbitrary joint distribution for the degrees of adjacent…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Samuel , G. Balogh , Gergely Palla , Ivan Kryven