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Effective building pattern recognition is critical for understanding urban form, automating map generalization, and visualizing 3D city models. Most existing studies use object-independent methods based on visual perception rules and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-20 Zhiwei Wei , Yi Xiao , Wenjia Xu , Mi Shu , Lu Cheng , Yang Wang , Chunbo Liu

Land cover has been evaluated and classified on the basis of general features using reflectance or digital levels of photographic or satellite data. One of the most common methodologies based on CORINE land cover (Coordination of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-06-21 H. Arellano-P. , J. O. Rangel-Ch

Environmental disasters such as flash floods are becoming more and more prevalent and carry an increasing burden on human civilization. They are usually unpredictable, fast in development, and extend across large geographical areas. The…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-30 Kun Qian , Christian G. Claudel

Cell phone technology generates massive amounts of data. Although this data has been gathered for billing and logging purposes, today it has a much higher value, because its volume makes it very useful for big data analyses. In this…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-08-03 Carlos Sarraute , Carolina Lang , Nicolas B. Ponieman , Sebastian Anapolsky

Human physical motion activity identification has many potential applications in various fields, such as medical diagnosis, military sensing, sports analysis, and human-computer security interaction. With the recent advances in smartphones…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-01-24 Abdulrahman Alruban , Hind Alobaidi , Nathan Clarke' Fudong Li

Road transportation is of critical importance for a nation, having profound effects in the economy, the health and life style of its people. With the growth of cities and populations come bigger demands for mobility and safety, creating new…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-28 M. Ricardo Carlos

Research has proven that stress reduces quality of life and causes many diseases. For this reason, several researchers devised stress detection systems based on physiological parameters. However, these systems require that obtrusive sensors…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-10-23 Andrey Bogomolov , Bruno Lepri , Michela Ferron , Fabio Pianesi , Alex , Pentland

In recent years, machine learning has become crucial in remote sensing analysis, particularly in the domain of Land-use/Land-cover (LULC). The synergy of machine learning and satellite imagery analysis has demonstrated significant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Mingshi Li , Dusan Grujicic , Steven De Saeger , Stien Heremans , Ben Somers , Matthew B. Blaschko

There is a research field of human activity recognition that automatically recognizes a user's physical activity through sensing technology incorporated in smartphones and other devices. When sensing daily activity, various measurement…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-01-05 Tatsuhito Hasegawa

In this paper we introduce the idea of estimating local topology in wireless networks by means of crowdsourced user reports. In this approach each user periodically reports to the serving basestation information about the set of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-11-21 Alessandro Checco , Carlo Lancia , Douglas J. Leith

Understanding how humans use and consume space by comparing stratified groups, either through observation or controlled study, is key to designing better spaces, cities, and policies. GPS data traces provide detailed movement patterns of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-02-20 Rui Zhang , Kevin G. Stanley , Daniel Fuller , Scott Bell

We tackle the problem of estimating the spatial distribution of mobile phones from Mobile Network Operator (MNO) data, namely Call Detail Record (CDR) or signalling data. The process of transforming MNO data to a density map requires…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-24 Fabio Ricciato , Angelo Coluccia

Mobile big data contains vast statistical features in various dimensions, including spatial, temporal, and the underlying social domain. Understanding and exploiting the features of mobile data from a social network perspective will be…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-10-11 Xing Zhang , Zhenglei Yi , Zhi Yan , Geyong Min , Wenbo Wang , Sabita Maharjan , Yan Zhang

With the advancement of the Internet of Things (IoT) and communication platform, large scale sensor deployment can be easily implemented in an urban city to collect various information. To date, there are only a handful of research studies…

Applications · Statistics 2021-01-13 Billy Pik Lik Lau , Benny Kai Kiat Ng , Chau Yuen , Bige Tuncer , Keng Hua Chong

Design and simulation of future mobile networks will center around human interests and behavior. We propose a design paradigm for mobile networks driven by realistic models of users' on-line behavior, based on mining of billions of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-05-31 Saeed Moghaddam , Ahmed Helmy , Sanjay Ranka , Manas Somaiya

Contact tracing is a method used by public health organisations to try prevent the spread of infectious diseases in the community. Traditionally performed by manual contact tracers, more recently the use of apps have been considered…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-10 Badrinath Singhal , Chris Vorster , Di Meng , Gargi Gupta , Laura Dunne , Mark Germaine

Understanding the patterns of mobility of individuals is crucial for a number of reasons, from city planning to disaster management. There are two common ways of quantifying the amount of travel between locations: by direct observations…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-08-25 Vasyl Palchykov , Marija Mitrović , Hang-Hyun Jo , Jari Saramäki , Raj Kumar Pan

To better understand the dynamics of human settlements, thorough knowledge of the uncertainty in geospatial built-up surface datasets is critical. While frameworks for localized accuracy assessments of categorical gridded data have been…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-06-23 Johannes H. Uhl , Stefan Leyk

The decline of the number of newly discovered mineral deposits and increase in demand for different minerals in recent years has led exploration geologists to look for more efficient and innovative methods for processing different data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Hojat Shirmard , Ehsan Farahbakhsh , R. Dietmar Muller , Rohitash Chandra

Many sensors/meters are deployed in commercial buildings to monitor and optimize their performance. However, because sensor metadata is inconsistent across buildings, software-based solutions are tightly coupled to the sensor metadata…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-09-03 Dezhi Hong , Jorge Ortiz , Arka Bhattacharya , Kamin Whitehouse
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