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The frustrated Heisenberg $J_{1}-J_{2}$ model on a square lattice is numerically investigated by variational Monte Carlo simulations. We propose a antiferromagnetic fermion resonating-valence-bond (AF-fRVB) state that has ability to examine…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 Chung-Pin Chou , Hong-Yi Chen

This paper discusses the ground state of quantum spins interacting via Heisenberg antiferromagnetic exchange, in two dimensional lattices having several different local environments. In unfrustrated lattices, when a N\'eel type order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 A. Jagannathan

We present a certain class of two-dimensional frustrated quantum Heisenberg spin systems with multiple ring exchange interactions which are rigorously demonstrated to have quantum disordered ground states without magnetic long-range order.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Satoshi Fujimoto

We propose a new type of magnetically disordered ground state for a frustrated quantum antiferromagnet. This disordered state is an array of spin singlets spontaneously formed on four spin plaquettes. Both perturbation results and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. E. Zhitomirsky , Kazuo Ueda

We explore the phase diagram and the low-energy physics of three Heisenberg antiferromagnets which, like the kagome lattice, are networks of corner-sharing triangles but contain two sets of inequivalent short-distance resonance loops. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-07 I. Rousochatzakis , R. Moessner , J. van den Brink

The Resonating Valence Bond (RVB) theory for two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets is shown to be the correct paradigm for large enough ``quantum frustration''. This scenario, proposed long time ago but never confirmed by microscopic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Luca Capriotti , Federico Becca , Alberto Parola , Sandro Sorella

Using exact numerical diagonalization and the conformal field theory approach, we study the effect of magnetic frustrations due to diagonal exchange bonds in a system of two coupled mixed-spin $(1,{1/2})$ Heisenberg chains. It is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 N. B. Ivanov , J. Richter

We report on recent results for strongly frustrated quantum $J_1$-$J_2$ antiferromagnets in dimensionality d=1,2,3 obtained by the coupled cluster method (CCM). We demonstrate that the CCM in high orders of approximation allows us to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Richter , R. Darradi , R. Zinke , R. F. Bishop

Twenty-five years after the first proposal, the question whether the ground state of a frustrated spin-half system is well described by a spin-liquid Resonating Valence Bond (RVB) wave function is still controversial. A physically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Luca Capriotti , Federico Becca , Alberto Parola , Sandro Sorella

We present a comprehensive computational study of the phase diagram of the frustrated S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the honeycomb lattice, with second-nearest (J2) and third-neighbor (J3) couplings. Using a combination of exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-19 A. F. Albuquerque , D. Schwandt , B. Hetényi , S. Capponi , M. Mambrini , A. M. Läuchli

Fermionic valence bond approach in terms of SU(4) representation is proposed to describe the $J_{1}-J_{2}$ frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnetic (AF) model on a {\it bipartite} square lattice. A uniform mean field solution without…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Guang-Ming Zhang , Hui Hu , Lu Yu

We implement the coupled cluster method to very high orders of approximation to study the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ $J_{1}$--$J_{2}$ Heisenberg model on a cross-striped square lattice. Every nearest-neighbour pair of sites on the square lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-13 P. H. Y. Li , R. F. Bishop

We study the ground-state phase diagram of a Heisenberg model with spin $S=\frac{1}{2}$ on a diamond-like decorated square lattice. A diamond unit has two types of antiferromagnetic exchange interactions, and the ratio $\lambda$ between the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-21 Yuhei Hirose , Akihide Oguchi , Yoshiyuki Fukumoto

We study the ground-state properties of weakly frustrated Heisenberg ferrimagnetic chains with nearest and next-nearest neighbor antiferromagnetic exchange interactions and two types of alternating sublattice spins S_1 > S_2, using 1/S…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 N. B. Ivanov , J. Richter , U. Schollwoeck

We examine the ground state of a Heisenberg model with arbitrary spin S on a one-dimensional lattice composed of diamond-shaped units. A unit includes two types of antiferromagnetic exchange interactions which frustrate each other. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Takano , K. Kubo , H. Sakamoto

The coupled cluster method (CCM) is used to study the zero-temperature properties of a frustrated spin-half ($s={1}{2}$) $J_{1}$--$J_{2}$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet (HAF) on a 2D chevron-square lattice. Each site on an underlying square…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-28 P. H. Y. Li , R. F. Bishop , C. E. Campbell

We propose a class of variational wave functions, namely the correlated valence bond states, for the frustrated Hamiltonian in the paramagnetic phase. This class of wave functions admits negative amplitude and the same sub-lattice pairing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-07 Ling Wang

We study the competition between antiferromagnetic order and valence bond solid formation in a two-dimensional frustrated spin-1/2 model. The J1-J2 model on the square lattice is further frustrated by introducing products of three-spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Alain Gellé , Andreas Läuchli , Brijesh Kumar , Frédéric Mila

We present Quantum Monte-Carlo simulations of an exchange-anisotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on a square lattice with nearest and next-nearest neighbor interactions. The ground state phase diagram shows two classical magnetically ordered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-20 A. Kalz , A. Honecker , S. Fuchs , T. Pruschke

Using both exact diagonalizations and diagonalizations in a subset of short-range valence bond singlets, we address the nature of the groundstate of the Heisenberg spin-1/2 antiferromagnet on the square lattice with competing next-nearest…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Mambrini , A. Laeuchli , D. Poilblanc , F. Mila
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