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This paper describes a building blocks approach to the design of scientific workflow systems. We discuss RADICAL-Cybertools as one implementation of the building blocks concept, showing how they are designed and developed in accordance with…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-06-28 Matteo Turilli , Vivek Balasubramanian , Andre Merzky , Ioannis Paraskevakos , Shantenu Jha

Accessibility is one of the most important features in the design of robots and their interfaces. This thesis proposes methods that improve the accessibility of robots for three different target audiences: consumers, researchers, and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-05-18 Andrea F. Daniele

Computer science education has evolved extensively; however, systemic barriers still prevent students with visual impairments from fully participating. While existing research has developed specialized programming tools and assistive…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Vaanee Tripathi , Aalok Thakkar

Every AI system is deployed by a human organization. In high risk applications, the combined human plus AI system must function as a high-reliability organization in order to avoid catastrophic errors. This short note reviews the properties…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-11-28 Thomas G. Dietterich

This paper explores the application of role-based access control to social networks, from the perspective of social network analysis. Each tie, composed of a relation, a sender and a receiver, involves the sender's assignation of the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-05-28 Antonio Tapiador , Diego Carrera , Joaquín Salvachúa

Structured access is an emerging paradigm for the safe deployment of artificial intelligence (AI). Instead of openly disseminating AI systems, developers facilitate controlled, arm's length interactions with their AI systems. The aim is to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-04-12 Toby Shevlane

The problems which are important for the effective functioning of an access control policy in a large information system (LIS) are selected. The general concept of a local optimization of a role-based access control (RBAC) model is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-12-27 N. F. Bogachenko

Generative artificial intelligence systems increasingly participate in research, law, education, media, and governance. Their fluent and adaptive outputs create an experience of collaboration. However, these systems do not bear…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Tatia Codreanu

It is a general opinion that applicative cooperation represents a useful vehicle for the development of e-government. At the architectural level, solutions for applicative cooperation are quite stable, but organizational and methodological…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-02-23 Flavio Corradini , Lucio Forastieri , Alberto Polzonetti , Oliviero Riganelli , Andrea Sergiacomi

One of the difficulties in developing collective adaptive systems is the challenge of simultaneously engineering both the desired resilient behaviour of the collective and the details of its implementation on individual devices. Aggregate…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-07-11 Mirko Viroli , Jacob Beal

This paper presents a mapping framework for design factors and implementation process for building credible Industrial Control Systems (ICS) security testbeds. The resilience of ICSs has become a critical concern to operators and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-11-06 Uchenna D Ani , Jeremy M Watson , Benjamin Green , Barnaby Craggs , Jason Nurse

Research-computing continues to play an ever increasing role in academia. Access to computing resources, however, varies greatly between institutions. Sustaining the growing need for computing skills and access to advanced…

Attribute-Based Access Control (ABAC) provides expressiveness and flexibility, making it a compelling model for enforcing fine-grained access control policies. To facilitate the transition to ABAC, extensive research has been conducted to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Thang Bui , Anthony Matricia , Emily Contreras , Ryan Mauvais , Luis Medina , Israel Serrano

This contribution draws attention to implications connected with meta-architectural design decisions for intelligent tutoring systems in the context of formative assessments. As a first result of addressing this issue, this contribution…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Florian Gnadlinger , Simone Kriglstein

The problem addressed in this paper is the challenge arising in enabling collaborative learning in the context distance education models. While research has made quantum leaps in the development of both effective collaborative pedagogical…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-03-16 Ahmad Al-Jarrah , Enrico Pontelli , Clinton Jeffery

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) community, education in AI is receiving more and more attentions. There have been many AI related courses in the respects of algorithms and applications, while not many courses in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Jianlei Yang , Xiaopeng Gao , Weisheng Zhao

As LLM-based systems increasingly operate as agents embedded within human social and technical systems, alignment can no longer be treated as a property of an isolated model, but must be understood in relation to the environments in which…

Modern educational institutions widely used virtual laboratories and cloud technologies. In practice must deal with security, processing speed and other tasks. The paper describes the experience of the construction of an experimental stand…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-09-16 Evgeniy Pluzhnik , Evgeny Nikulchev

Service sharing is a prominent operating model to support business. Many large inter-organizational networks have implemented some form of value added integrated services in order to reach efficiency and to reduce costs sustainably.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2015-05-12 Abir Elmir , Badr Elmir , Bouchaib Bounabat

A/B experiments are commonly used in research to compare the effects of changing one or more variables in two different experimental groups - a control group and a treatment group. While the benefits of using A/B experiments are widely…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Andrew Hornback , Sungeun An , Scott Bunin , Stephen Buckley , John Kos , Ashok Goel