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We investigate nucleosynthesis inside the gamma-ray burst (GRB) accretion disks formed by the Type II collapsars and outflows launched from these disks. We deal with accretion disks having relatively low accretion rates: 0.001 M_sun s^{-1}…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-02-14 Indrani Banerjee , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We investigate nucleosynthesis inside the outflows from gamma-ray burst (GRB) accretion disks formed by the Type II collapsars. In these collapsars, massive stars undergo core collapse to form a proto-neutron star initially and a mild…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-03-13 Indrani Banerjee , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We investigate nucleosynthesis inside the gamma-ray burst (GRB) accretion disks formed by the Type II collapsars. In these collapsars, the core collapse of massive stars first leads to the formation of a proto-neutron star and a mild…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Indrani Banerjee , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We examine the nucleosynthesis products that are produced in the outflow from rapidly accreting disks. We find that the type of element synthesis varies dramatically with the degree of neutrino trapping in the disk and therefore the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Surman , G. C. McLaughlin , W. R. Hix

We investigate nucleosynthesis inside both a gamma-ray burst accretion disk and a wind launched from an inner region of the disk using one-dimensional models of the disk and wind and a nuclear reaction network. Far from a central black…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Fujimoto , M. Hashimoto , K. Arai , R. Matsuba

We consider the gamma ray burst (GRB) central engine that is powered by the collapse of a massive rotating star or compact binary merger. The engine is a hot and dense accretion disk, which is composed of free nucleons, electron-positron…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-30 Agnieszka Janiuk

We consider nucleosynthesis in outflows originating from the inner regions of viscous accretion disks formed after the collapse of a rotating massive star. We show that wind-like outflows driven by viscous and neutrino heating can…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jason Pruet , Todd Thompson , R. D. Hoffman

We follow the nuclear reactions that occur in the accretion disks of stellar mass black holes that are accreting at a very high rate, 0.01 to 1 solar masses per second, as is realized in many current models for gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jason Pruet , S. E. Woosley , R. D. Hoffman

The ultrarelativistic jets responsible for prompt and afterglow emission in gamma ray bursts are presumably driven by a central engine that consists of a dense accretion disk around a spinning black hole. We consider such engine, composed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-04-02 Agnieszka Janiuk , Bartlomiej Kaminski

Robust generation of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) implies the formation of outflows with very low baryon loads and highly relativistic velocities, but more baryon-rich, slower outflows are also likely to occur in most GRB central engine…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Susumu Inoue , Nobuyuki Iwamoto , Manabu Orito , Mariko Terasawa

The core collapse of massive, rapidly-rotating stars are thought to be the progenitors of long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRB) and their associated hyper-energetic supernovae (SNe). At early times after the collapse, relatively low angular…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-07 Yossef Zenati , Daniel M. Siegel , Brian D. Metzger , Hagai B. Perets

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) must originate from low baryon load, ultrarelativistic outflows; however, slower, more baryon-rich outflows (BROs) should also arise in connection with GRBs as ``circum-jet winds'' and/or ``failed GRBs''. We study…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Susumu Inoue , Nobuyuki Iwamoto , Manabu Orito , Mariko Terasawa

We investigate nucleosynthesis in the sub-relativistic outflows from black hole (BH) accretion disks formed in failed supernovae from rapidly-rotating Wolf-Rayet stars. These disks reach the neutrino-cooled regime during a portion of their…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-29 Coleman Dean , Rodrigo Fernández

We calculate the nuclear composition of matter in accretion disks surrounding stellar mass black holes as are thought to accompany gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). We follow a mass element in the accretion disk starting at the point of nuclear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Surman , G. C. McLaughlin

It is now recognized that long-duration Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) are linked to the collapse of massive stars, based on the association between (low-redshift) GRBs and (type Ic) core-collapse supernovae (SNe). The census of massive stars and…

Heavy axion-like particles have been introduced in several scenarios beyond the Standard Model and their production in some astrophysical systems should be possible. In this work, we re-examine the possibility that these type of particles…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-06 Matias M. Reynoso

We study proton rich nucleosynthesis in windlike outflows from gamma-ray bursts accretion disks with the aim to determine if such outflows are a site of the vp-process. The efficacy of this vp-process depends on thermodynamic and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-04-06 L. -T. Kizivat , G. Martinez-Pinedo , K. Langanke , R. Surman , G. C. McLaughlin

It has been suggested that strongly magnetised and rapidly rotating protoneutron stars (PNSs) may produce long duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) originating from stellar core collapse. We explore the steady-state properties and heavy element…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-21 Mukul Bhattacharya , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Kohta Murase

We perform 2-dimensional relativistic hydrodynamical simulations in the context of collapsar model. Calculations of explosive nucleosynthesis are also accomplished. We investigate the influence of the structure of the progenitor and energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Nagataki , A. Mizuta , S. Yamada , H. Takabe , K. Sato

Heavy nuclei such as nickel-56 are synthesized in a wide range of core-collapse supernovae (CCSN), including energetic supernovae associated with gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). Recent studies suggest that jet-like outflows are a common feature of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-04-23 Shunsaku Horiuchi , Kohta Murase , Kunihito Ioka , Peter Meszaros
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