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We investigate the existence and multiplicity of solutions to the following $p(x)$-Laplacian problem in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$ via critical point theory \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} -\bigtriangleup _{p(x)}u+V(x)\left\vert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Li Yin , Jinghua Yao , Qihu Zhang , Chunshan Zhao

The main purpose of this paper is to establish the existence of positive solutions to a class of quasilinear elliptic equations involving the (p-q)-Laplacian operator. We consider a nonlinearity that can be subcritical at infinity and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-27 M. J. Alves , R. B. Assunção , O. H. Miyagaki

A new idea to approximate the second eigenfunction and the second eigenvalue of $p$-Laplace operator is given. In the case of the Dirichlet boundary condition, the scheme has the restriction that the positive and the negative part of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-24 Farid Bozorgnia

The main scope of this article is to define the concept of principal eigenvalue for fully non linear second order operators in bounded domains that are elliptic and homogenous. In particular we prove maximum and comparison principle, Holder…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Birindelli , F. Demengel

In this paper we first introduce an innovative equivalent norm in the Musielak-Orlicz Sobolev spaces in a very general setting and we then present a new result on the boundedness of the solutions of a wide class of nonlinear Neumann…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Eleonora Amoroso , Ángel Crespo-Blanco , Patrizia Pucci , Patrick Winkert

It is established $L^{p}$ estimates for the fractional $\Phi$-Laplacian operator defined in bounded domains where the nonlinearity is subcritical or critical in a suitable sense. Furthermore, using some fine estimates together with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-11 M. L. Carvalho , E. D. Silva , J. C. de Albuquerque , S. Bahrouni

In this paper, we continue the study of a class of second order elliptic operators of the form $\mathcal L=\mbox{div}(A\nabla\cdot)$ in a domain above a Lipschitz graph in $\mathbb R^n,$ where the coefficients of the matrix $A$ satisfy a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Martin Dindoš , Steve Hofmann , Jill Pipher

In this paper we develop a Gidas-Ni-Nirenberg technique for polyharmonic equations and systems of Lane-Emden type. As far as we are concerned with Dirichlet boundary conditions, we prove uniqueness of solutions up to eighth order equations,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-05 Daniele Cassani , Delia Schiera

We study a nonlinear elliptic equation driven by the degenerate fractional p-Laplacian, with Dirichlet type condition and a jumping reaction, i.e., (p-1)-linear both at infinity and at zero but with different slopes crossing the principal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Silvia Frassu , Antonio Iannizzotto

We provide sharp boundary regularity estimates for solutions to elliptic equations driven by an integro-differential operator obtained as the sum of a Laplacian with a nonlocal operator generalizing a fractional Laplacian. Our approach…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Nicola Abatangelo , Elisa Affili , Matteo Cozzi

We are concerned with the study of the existence and multiplicity of solutions for Dirichlet boundary value problems involving the (p(x), q(x))-equation and the nonlinearity is superlinear but does not satisfy the usual…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-03 Omar Benslimane , Ahmed Aberqi , Jaouad Bennouna

In this paper, we mainly establish the existence and uniqueness theorem for solutions of the exterior Dirichlet problem for a class of fully nonlinear second-order elliptic equations related to the eigenvalues of the Hessian, with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-08 Tangyu Jiang , Haigang Li , Xiaoliang Li

This paper investigates the regularity of solutions and structural properties of the free boundary for a class of fourth-order elliptic problems with Neumann-type boundary conditions. The singular and degenerate elliptic operators studied…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Donatella Danielli , Giovanni Gravina

Two opposite constant-sign solutions to a non-variational p-Laplacian system with Robin boundary conditions are obtained via sub-super-solution techniques. A third nontrivial one comes out by means of topological degree arguments.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-14 Umberto Guarnotta , Salvatore A. Marano , Abdelkrim Moussaoui

This paper provides necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of free boundaries in overdetermined value-problems (ODVP) for the Laplacian, and sufficient conditions for the bi-Laplacian, when the overdetermined boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Mohammed Barkatou , Samira Khatmi

We study a class of elliptic problems with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition and a nonlinear reaction term $f$ which is nonlocal depending on the $L^{p}$-norm of the unknown function. The nonlinearity $f$ can make the problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Leszek Gasiński , João R. Santos Junior , Gaetano Siciliano

The paper provides a uniqueness result for positive solutions of the Neumann and periodic boundary value problems associated with the $\phi$-Laplacian equation \begin{equation*} \bigl{(} \phi(u') \bigr{)}' + a(t) g(u) = 0, \end{equation*}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-03 Alberto Boscaggin , Guglielmo Feltrin , Fabio Zanolin

In this work, we study the existence and multiplicity of solutions for a class of problems involving the $\phi$-Laplacian operator in a bounded domain, where the nonlinearity has a critical growth. The main tool used is the variational…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-06 Jefferson A. Santos

We establish, for the first time, explicit a priori and regularity estimates for solutions of the Dirichlet problem for Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman operators from stochastic control, whose principal half-eigenvalues have opposite signs. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Maria Luísa Pasinato , Boyan Sirakov

We consider a strongly nonlinear differential equation of the following general type $$(\Phi(a(t,x(t)) \, x'(t)))'= f(t,x(t),x'(t)), \quad \text{a.e. on $[0,T]$}$$ where $f$ is a Carath\'edory function, $\Phi$ is a strictly increasing…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-25 Stefano Biagi , Alessandro Calamai , Francesca Papalini