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The transport and deformation of confined droplets and flexible capsules are central to diverse phenomena and applications, from biological flows in microcapillaries to industrial processes in porous media. Inspired by experiments, we…

During detachment of a viscous fluid extruded from a nozzle a filament linking the droplet to the latter is formed. Under the effect of surface tension the filament thins until pinch off and final detachment of the droplet. In this paper we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-03-05 Merlijn S. van Deen , Thibault Bertrand , Nhung Vu , David Quéré , Eric Clément , Anke Lindner

It is well-known that wettability exerts fundamental control over multiphase flow in porous media, which has been extensively studied in uniform-wet porous media. In contrast, multiphase flow in porous media with heterogeneous wettability…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-12 Ashkan Irannezhad , Bauyrzhan K. Primkulov , Ruben Juanes , Benzhong Zhao

The trajectories of microswimmers moving in narrow channels of widths comparable to their sizes are significantly altered when they encounter another microswimmer moving in the opposite direction. The consequence of these encounters is a…

Convective mixing in porous media is crucial in both geophysical and industrial fields, spanning applications ranging from carbon dioxide sequestration to contaminant transport in groundwater. Key processes are affected by convective heat…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-29 Marco De Paoli , Sergio Pirozzoli , Lou Kondic

The formation of (bio)molecular condensates via liquid-liquid phase separation in cells has received increasing attention, as these coacervates play important functional and regulatory roles within biological systems. However, the majority…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-24 Arash Nikoubashman , Miho Yanagisawa

In this work we investigate viral load propagation due to liquid droplets expelled during respiratory actions. We describe a mechanism of the transmission of such evaporating system and analyze dependence on several ambient parameters for…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-11-02 Zurabi Ugulava , Zaza Osmanov

The dispersion of respiratory saliva droplets by indoor wake structures may enhance the transmission of various infectious diseases, as the wake spreads virus-laden droplets across the room. Thus, this study analyses the interaction between…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-27 Orr Avni , Yuval Dagan

The microalga Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii (CR) is used here as a model system to study the effect of complex environments on the swimming of micro-organisms. Its motion can be modelled by a run and tumble mechanism so that it describes a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-27 Marvin Brun-Cosme-Bruny , Eric Bertin , Benoît Coasne , Philippe Peyla , Salima Rafaï

Objectives: The main objective of this review article is to evaluate the usability of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) as a supporting clinical tool for respiratory system. Data Source: The English articles referred for this review paper…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-24 Rajneesh Kashyap , R. Thundil Karuppa Raj

The research is aimed at creating a method for rheological testing of viscoelastic fluids, the droplets of which, when stretched, form thinning filaments, i.e. exhibit the property of spinning. The typical example of such fluid is oral…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-12-16 Aleksey Rozhkov

We present the results of smoothed particle hydrodynamic simulations investigating the evolution and fragmentation of filaments that are accreting from a turbulent medium. We show that the presence of turbulence, and the resulting…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-04-19 S. D. Clarke , A. P. Whitworth , A. Duarte-Cabral , D. A. Hubber

Tracking experiments in dense biological tissues reveal a diversity of sources f or local energy injection at the cell scale. The effect of cell motility has been largely studied, but much less is known abo ut the effect of the observed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-29 Elsen Tjhung , Ludovic Berthier

The displacement of multiphase fluid flow in a pore doublet is a fundamental problem, and is also of importance in understanding of the transport mechanisms of multiphase flows in the porous media. During the displacement of immiscible…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-14 Fang Shan , Zhenhua Chai , Baochang Shi , Meng Zhao

We formulate a model for the dynamics of respiratory droplets and use it to study their airborne lifetime in turbulent air representative of indoor settings. This lifetime is a common metric to assess the risk of respiratory transmission of…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-06-15 Avshalom Offner , Jacques Vanneste

Clogging of microchannels due to particle adhesion on the walls is a serious problem in many industrial processes. As such, the service life of microfluidic systems is determined by their ability to maintain flow without interruption over a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-12 Lyudmila S. Klimenko , Boris S. Maryshev

We present a grand canonical Monte Carlo simulation study of the phase diagram of a Lennard-Jones fluid adsorbed in a fractal and highly porous aerogel. The gel environment is generated from an off-lattice diffusion limited cluster-cluster…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. De Grandis , P. Gallo , M. Rovere

Two-fluid interfaces in porous media, an example of driven disordered systems, were studied by a real time three-dimensional imaging technique with pore scale resolution for a less viscous fluid displacing a more viscous one. With…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-03-23 Prerna Sharma , P. Aswathi , Anit Sane , Shankar Ghosh , S. Bhattacharya

Controlling bacterial surface adhesion and subsequent biofilm formation in fluid systems is crucial for the safety and efficacy of medical and industrial processes. Here, we theoretically examine the transport of bacteria close to surfaces,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-08 Edwina F. Yeo , Benjamin J. Walker , Philip Pearce , Mohit P. Dalwadi

Dusty plasma medium turns out to be an ideal system for studying the strongly coupled behavior of matter. The large size and slow response make their dynamics suitable to be captured through simple diagnostic tools. Furthermore, as the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-08-30 Aman Singh Katariya , Amita Das , Animesh Sharma , Bibhuti Bhushan Sahu