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Related papers: On long time dynamics of perturbed KdV equations

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In this paper, we study large-time asymptotics for the complex modified Korteveg-de Vries equation \begin{equation} u_t + \frac{1}{2}u_{xxx}+3|u|^2 u_x=0, \end{equation} with the step-like initial data \begin{equation} u(x,0)=u_0(x)=…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-04 Zhaoyu Wang , Kai Xu , Engui Fan

The construction of a solution of the perturbed KdV equation encounters obstacles to asymptotic integrability beyond the first order, when the zero-order approximation is a multiple-soliton wave. In the standard analysis, the obstacles lead…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-08-22 Alex veksler , Yair Zarmi

In this paper, we study the nonlinear Klein-Gordon systems arising from relativistic physics and quantum field theories $$\left\{\begin{array}{lll} u_{tt}- u_{xx} +bu + \varepsilon v + f(t,x,u) =0,\; v_{tt}- v_{xx} +bv + \varepsilon u +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-18 Jianyi Chen , Zhitao Zhang , Guijuan Chang , Jing Zhao

Consider the Lienard system $ u'' + f(u) u' + g(u) = 0$ with a center at the origin 0. In the case where the period function $T$ is monotonic, we examine periodic solutions of the perturbed equation $ u'' + a(u)u' + f(u) = \epsilon h(t)$.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Raouf Chouikha

This paper is a continuation of the paper \emph{Low regularity Cauchy problem for the fifth-order modified KdV equations on $\mathbb{T}$}. In this paper, we consider the fifth-order equation in the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) hierarchy as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-12 Chulkwang Kwak

Dispersive averaging effects are used to show that KdV equation with periodic boundary conditions possesses high frequency solutions which behave nearly linearly. Numerical simulations are presented which indicate high accuracy of this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-25 M. B. Erdogan , N. Tzirakis , V. Zharnitsky

$K^2 S^2 T [5]$ recently derived a new 6$^{th}$-order wave equation $KdV6$: $(\partial^2_x + 8u_x \partial_x + 4u_{xx})(u_t + u_{xxx} + 6u_x^2) = 0$, found a linear problem and an auto-B${\ddot{\rm{a}}}$ckclund transformation for it, and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 Boris A. Kupershmidt

We consider the initial value problem of the fifth order modified KdV equation on the Sobolev spaces. \partial_t u - \partial_x^5u + c_1\partial_x^3(u^3) + c_2u\partial_x u\partial_x^2 u + c_3uu\partial_x^3 u =0, u(x,0)= u_0(x) where $…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-08 Soonsik Kwon

The exhaustive group classification of the class of KdV-like equations with time-dependent coefficients $u_t+uu_x+g(t)u_{xxx}+h(t)u=0$ is carried out using equivalence based approach. A simple way for the construction of exact solutions of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-12-17 Olena Vaneeva

The KdV equation can be considered as a special case of the general equation u_{t} + f(u)_{x} - \delta g(u_{xx})_x = 0, \qquad \delta > 0, where f is non-linear and g is linear, namely $f(u)=u^2/2$ and g(v)=v. As the parameter $\delta$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Levy , Y. Brenier

We approximate the solution $u$ of the Cauchy problem $$ \frac{\partial}{\partial t} u(t,x)=Lu(t,x)+f(t,x), \quad (t,x)\in(0,T]\times\bR^d, $$ $$ u(0,x)=u_0(x),\quad x\in\bR^d $$ by splitting the equation into the system $$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 István Gyöngy , Nicolai Krylov

This paper is concerned with the long-time dynamics of the nonlinear wave equation in one-space dimension, $$ u_{tt} - \delta^2 u_{xx} +V'(u) =0 \qquad x\in [0,1] $$ where $\delta>0$ is a parameter and $V(u)$ is a potential bounded from…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-01 Katherine A Newhall , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

Large deviation estimates for the following linear parabolic equation are studied: \[ \frac{\partial u}{\partial t}=\tr\Big(a(x)D^2u\Big) + b(x)\cdot D u + \int_{\R^N} \Big\{(u(x+y)-u(x)-(D u(x)\cdot y)\ind{|y|<1}(y)\Big\}\d\mu(y), \] where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-09-09 Cristina Brändle , Emmanuel Chasseigne

The KdV-equation $u_t = -u_{xxx} + 6uu_x$ on the circle admits a global nonlinear Fourier transform, also known as Birkhoff map, linearizing the KdV flow. The regularity properties of $u$ are known to be closely related to the decay…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-25 Jan-Cornelius Molnar

The paper studies the existence of periodic solutions of a perturbed relativistic Kepler problem of the type \begin{equation*} \dfrac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}t}\left(\frac{m\dot{x}}{\sqrt{1-|\dot{x}|^{2}/c^{2}}}\right) =…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Alberto Boscaggin , Guglielmo Feltrin , Duccio Papini

In this paper we discuss properties of the KdV equation under periodic boundary conditions, especially those which are important to study perturbations of the equation. Next we review what is known now about long-time behaviour of solutions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-10-24 Guan Huang , Sergei Kuksin

We give an elementary proof of long time inviscid damping for Sobolev perturbations near the Couette flow $(y,0)$ for the 2D Euler equations on $\mathbb{T} \times \mathbb{R}$. For any $s>1$ and any initial vorticity perturbation of size…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Dengjun Guo , Xiaoyutao Luo

The periodic KdV equation u_t=u_{xxx}+\beta uu_x arises from a Hamiltonian system with infinite-dimensional phase space L^2(T). Bourgain has shown that there exists a Gibbs measure \nu on balls \{\phi :\Vert\Phi\Vert^2_{L^2}\leq N\} in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Gordon Blower

We construct modified energies for the generalized KdV equation. As a consequence, we obtain quasi-invariance of the high order Gaussian measures along with $L^p$ regularity on the corresponding Radon-Nykodim density, as well as new bounds…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-16 F. Planchon , N. Tzvetkov , N. Visciglia

We consider nonlocal operators of the form \begin{equation*} L_t u(x) = \int_{\mathbb{R}^d} \left( u(x+y)-u(x)-\nabla u(x)\cdot y^{(\sigma)} \right) \nu_t(dy), \end{equation*} where $\nu_t$ is a general L\'evy measure of order $\sigma…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Hongjie Dong , Junhee Ryu