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Related papers: Existentially closed II_1 factors

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We study valued fields equipped with an automorphism. We prove that all of them have an extension admitting an equivariant cross-section of the valuation. In residual characteristic zero, and in the presence of such a cross-section, we show…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Jan Dobrowolski , Francesco Gallinaro , Rosario Mennuni

We prove that there exist uncountably many separable II$_1$ factors whose ultrapowers (with respect to arbitrary ultrafilters) are non-isomorphic. In fact, we prove that the families of non-isomorphic II$_1$ factors originally introduced by…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Rémi Boutonnet , Ionut Chifan , Adrian Ioana

We introduce the notion of a generalized Jung factor: a II$_1$ factor $M$ for which any two embeddings of $M$ into its ultrapower $M^{\mathcal U}$ are equivalent by an automorphism of $M^{\mathcal U}$. We show that $\mathcal R$ is not the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-13 Scott Atkinson , Isaac Goldbring , Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli

We construct a class of II_1 factors M that admit unclassifiably many Cartan subalgebras in the sense that the equivalence relation of being conjugate by an automorphism of M is complete analytic, in particular non Borel. We also construct…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-08-20 An Speelman , Stefaan Vaes

A relational structure is a core, if all its endomorphisms are embeddings. This notion is important for computational complexity classification of constraint satisfaction problems. It is a fundamental fact that every finite structure has a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-01-11 Manuel Bodirsky

We prove that if C is a tensor C*-category in a certain class, then there exists an uncountable family of pairwise non stably isomorphic II_1 factors (M_i) such that the bimodule category of M_i is equivalent to C for all i. In particular,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-03-07 Sébastien Falguières , Sven Raum

In this paper we study modular extendability and equimodularity of endomorphisms and E$_0$-semigroups on factors with respect to f.n.s. weights. We show that modular extendability is a property that does not depend on the choice of weights,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-10-27 Panchugopal Bikram , Daniel Markiewicz

We introduce and study the family of uniformly super McDuff II$_1$ factors. This family is shown to be closed under elementary equivalence and also coincides with the family of II$_1$ factors with the Brown property introduced in…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Isaac Goldbring , David Jekel , Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Jennifer Pi

We provide a fairly large class of II$_1$ factors $N$ such that $M=N\bar{\otimes}R$ has a unique McDuff decomposition, up to isomorphism, where $R$ denotes the hyperfinite II$_1$ factor. This class includes all II$_1$ factors…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-10 Adrian Ioana , Pieter Spaas

This is a continuation of our previous paper studying the structure of Cartan subalgebras of von Neumann factors of type II_1. We provide more examples of II_1 factors having either zero, one or several Cartan subalgebras. We also prove a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-07-29 Narutaka Ozawa , Sorin Popa

Internal preneighbourhood spaces inside any finitely complete category with finite coproducts and proper factorisation structure were first introduced in my earlier paper. This paper proposes a closure operation on internal preneighbourhood…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Partha Pratim Ghosh

We give examples of rank-one transformations that are (weak) doubly ergodic and rigid (so all their cartesian products are conservative), but with non-ergodic $2$-fold cartesian product. We give conditions for rank-one infinite…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-10-20 Isaac Loh , Cesar E. Silva

For any finite dimensional C^*-algebra A, we give an endomorphism \Phi of the hyperfinite II_1 factor R of finite Jones index such that: for all k \in \mathbb {N}, \Phi^k (R)' \cap R= \otimes^k A. The Jones index [R: \Phi (R)]= (rank…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hsiang-Ping Huang

An inclusion of von Neumann factors $M \subset \Cal M$ is {\it ergodic} if it satisfies the irreducibility condition $M'\cap \Cal M=\Bbb C$. We investigate the relation between this and several stronger ergodicity properties, such as…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Sorin Popa

We show that it is relatively consistent with ZFC that there exists a hyperfinite type $\mathrm{II}_1$-factor of density character $\aleph_1$ which is not isomorphic to its opposite, does not have any outer automorphisms, and has trivial…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-03-12 Ilijas Farah , Ilan Hirshberg

We begin this note with a von Neumann algebraic version of the elementary but extremely useful fact about being able to extend inner-product preserving maps from a total set of the domain Hilbert space to an isometry defined on the entire…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-14 Panchugopal Bikram , Masaki Izumi , R. Srinivasan , V. S. Sunder

We observe how a classical model-theoretic fact proves the existence of many strong amalgamation bases for the class of R^\omega-embeddable von Neumann algebras, where R is the hyperfinite II_1 factor. In particular, we shows that R itself…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-30 Ilijas Farah , Isaac Goldbring , Bradd Hart

A group $G$ is said to be totally $2$-closed if in each of its faithful permutation representations, say on a set $\Omega$, $G$ is the largest subgroup of $\mathrm{Sym}(\Omega)$ which leaves invariant each of the $G$-orbits for the induced…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-05 Majid Arezoomand , Mohammad A. Iranmanesh , Cheryl E. Praeger , Gareth Tracey

The variety of Brouwerian semilattices is amalgamable and locally finite, hence by well-known results due to W. H. Wheeler, it has a model completion (whose models are the existentially closed structures). In this paper, we supply for such…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Luca Carai , Silvio Ghilardi

Basing on the exactly solvable prototypical model, the critical transverse Ising ring with or without ring frustration, we establish the concept of nonlocality in a many-body system in the thermodynamic limit by defining the nonlocal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-04-10 Peng Li , Yan He