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Related papers: Nonlocality in string theory

200 papers

The role of integrable systems in string theory is discussed. We remind old examples of the correspondence between stringy partition functions or effective actions and integrable equations, based on effective application of the matrix model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Marshakov

We show that the existence of string order in a given quantum state is intimately related to the presence of a local symmetry by proving that both concepts are equivalent within the framework of finitely correlated states. Once this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Perez-Garcia , M. M. Wolf , M. Sanz , F. Verstraete , J. I. Cirac

We study a string theory which is exclusively based on extrinsic curvature action. It is a tensionless string theory because the action reduces to perimeter for the flat Wilson loop. We are able to solve and quantize this high-derivative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Savvidy

The interplay between string theory and cosmology is very promising. Since string theory will yield a quantum theory of space-time and unify all forces of nature, it has the potential of addressing many of the conceptual problems of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert H. Brandenberger

String geometry theory is a candidate of the non-perturbative formulation of string theory. In order to determine the string vacuum, we need to clarify how string backgrounds are described in string geometry theory. In this paper, we show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-26 Masaki Honda , Matsuo Sato

Over the past three decades, considerable effort has been devoted to studying the rich and diverse phenomenologies of heterotic strings exhibiting spacetime supersymmetry. Unfortunately, during this same period, there has been relatively…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-01 Steven Abel , Keith R. Dienes , Eirini Mavroudi

In the present paper we consider quantum theories obtained by quantization of classical theories with first-class constraints assuming that these constraints form a Lie algebra. We show that in this case, one can construct physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-19 Albert Schwarz

We propose a nonlocal scalar-tensor model of gravity with pseudodifferential operators inspired by the effective action of p-adic string and string field theory on flat spacetime. An infinite number of derivatives act both on the metric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-28 Gianluca Calcagni , Giuseppe Nardelli

It is well-known that a (point-localized) free quantum field for massive particles with spin $s$ acting in a Hilbert space has at best scaling dimension $s+1$, which excludes its use in the perturbative construction of renormalizable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Jens Mund , Erichardson T. de Oliveira

String theory avoids the ultraviolet infinities that arise in trying to quantize gravity. It is also more predictive than conventional quantum field theory, one aspect of this being the way that it contributed to the emergence of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Edward Witten

Recent work has made clear that we have far more control over the dynamics of supersymmetric than non-supersymmetric theories. Here, I discuss some issues in dynamical supersymmetry breaking both in ordinary field theory and in string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Dine

Besides the string scale, string theory has no parameter except some quantized flux values; and the string theory Landscape is generated by scanning over discrete values of all the flux parameters present. We propose that a typical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-12 Stefano Andriolo , Shing Yan Li , S. -H. Henry Tye

The cosmological constant problem is turned around to argue for a new foundational physics postulate underlying a consistent quantum theory of gravity and matter, such as string theory. This postulate is a quantum equivalence principle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Vishnu Jejjala , Djordje Minic

An analytic approach to phenomenological models inspired by cubic string field theory is introduced and applied to some examples. We study a class of actions for a minimally coupled, homogeneous scalar field whose energy density contains…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gianluca Calcagni , Michele Montobbio , Giuseppe Nardelli

We argue that the light particles in string theory obey an effective quantum mechanics modified by the inclusion of a quantum-gravitational friction term, induced by unavoidable couplings to unobserved massive string states in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

We review the current observational status of string cosmology when confronted with experimental datasets. We begin by defining common observational parameters and discuss how they are determined for a given model. Then we review the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 David J. Mulryne , John Ward

In this talk, based on work done in collaboration with G. Landi and R.J Szabo, I will review how string theory can be considered as a noncommutative geometry based on an algebra of vertex operators. The spectral triple of strings is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Fedele Lizzi

We derive a perturbative expansion for space time entanglement entropy in string theory by comparing replica trick constructions on the target space and on the worldsheet. Requiring the two approaches to match implies a set of constrains on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Andrea Prudenziati

Some recent studies of the properties of D-particles suggest that in string theory a rather conventional description of spacetime might be available up to scales that are significantly smaller than the Planck length. We test this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Luisa Doplicher

We analyze topological string theory on a two dimensional torus, focusing on symmetries in the matter sector. Even before coupling to gravity, the topological torus has an infinite number of point-like physical observables, which give rise…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Petr Horava