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We formulate a general problem: given projective schemes $\mathbb{Y}$ and $\mathbb{X}$ over a global field $K$ and a $K$-morphism $\eta$ from $\mathbb{Y}$ to $\mathbb{X}$ of finite degree, how many points in $\mathbb{X}(K)$ of height at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Alina Bucur , Alina Carmen Cojocaru , Matilde N. Lalín , Lillian B. Pierce

This paper concerns the notion of a symmetric algebra and its generalization to a quasi-symmetric algebra. We study the structure of these algebras in respect to their hull-kernel regularity and existence of some ideals, especially the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-29 Olufemi O. Oyadare

The purpose of this paper is to show how Rees algebras can be applied in the study of singularities embedded in smooth schemes over perfect fields. In particular, we will study situations in which the multiplicity of a hypersurface is a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-16 A. Bravo , M. L. García-Escamilla , O. E. Villamayor U.

We present a variety of geometrical and combinatorial tools that are used in the study of geometric structures on surfaces: volume, contact, symplectic, complex and almost complex structures. We start with a series of local rigidity results…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Norbert A'Campo , Athanase Papadopoulos

We show that the method of moving quadrics for implicitizing surfaces in P^3 applies in certain cases where base points are present. However, if the ideal defined by the parametrization is saturated, then this method rarely applies.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Laurent Buse , David Cox , Carlos D'Andrea

This article is concerned with the problem of placing seven or eight points on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^2$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$ so that the surface area of the convex hull of the points is maximized. In each case, the solution is given for…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Nicolas Freeman , Steven Hoehner , Jeff Ledford , David Pack , Brandon Walters

In this paper, we investigate some topics around the closed image $S$ of a rational map $\lambda$ given by some homogeneous elements $f_1,...,f_n$ of the same degree in a graded algebra $A$. We first compute the degree of this closed image…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Laurent Buse , Jean-Pierre Jouanolou

The main goal of this paper is to construct an algebraic analogue of quasi-plurisubharmonic function (qpsh for short) from complex analysis and geometry. We define a notion of qpsh function on a valuation space associated to a quite general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-05 Zhengyu Hu

Let $\Pi_q$ be an arbitrary finite projective plane of order $q$. A subset $S$ of its points is called saturating if any point outside $S$ is collinear with a pair of points from $S$. Applying probabilistic tools we improve the upper bound…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Zoltán Lóránt Nagy

The algebraic translational surface is a typical modeling surface in computer aided design and architecture industry. In this paper, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for that algebraic surface having a standard parametric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Sonia Perez-Diaz , Liyong Shen

A Kauffman bracket on a surface is an invariant for framed links in the thickened surface, satisfying the Kauffman skein relation and multiplicative under superposition. This includes representations of the skein algebra of the surface. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-02 Francis Bonahon , Helen Wong

We investigate the quasisymmetric uniformization of a special class of metric surfaces known as paper surfaces, constructed as quotients of planar multipolygons via segment pairings, including infinite Type W identifications. These spaces,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Luciana Menezes Vasconcelos

The developable surface is an important surface in computer aided design, geometric modeling and industrial manufactory. It is often given in the stan- dard parametric form, but it can also be in the implicit form which is commonly used in…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2013-05-14 Sonia Perez-Diaz , Li-Yong Shen

One introduces a class of projective parameterizations that resemble generalized de Jonqui\`eres maps. Any such parametrization defines a birational map $\mathfrak{F}$ of $\pp^n$ onto a hypersurface $V(F)\subset \pp^{n+1}$ with a strong…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Seyed Hamid Hassanzadeh , Aron Simis

This paper is devoted to the investigation of selected situations when the computation of projective (and other) equivalences of algebraic varieties can be efficiently solved with the help of finding projective equivalences of finite sets…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-06-18 Michal Bizzarri , Miroslav Lávička , Jan Vršek

A subalgebra S of a Leibniz algebra L is called self-idealizing in L if it coincides with its idealizer IL(S). In this paper we study the structure of Leibniz algebras, whose subalgebras are either ideals or self-idealizing.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-09 Leonid A. Kurdachenko , Aleksandr A. Pypka , Igor Y. Subbotin

The classical theory of the cross-ratio is a beautiful case study of the moduli of ordered points of the projective line and of invariants of the action of $PGL_2$. We generalize the theory of the cross-ratio to the setting of $S$-valued…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Xander Faber , Keith Pardue , David Zelinsky

Fix a number field k. We prove that if there is an algorithm for deciding whether a smooth projective geometrically integral k-variety has a k-point, then there is an algorithm for deciding whether an arbitrary k-variety has a k-point and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Bjorn Poonen

In this paper we consider the problem of quantizing theories defined over configuration spaces described by non-commuting parameters. If one tries to do that by generalizing the path-integral formalism, the first problem one has to deal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Casalbuoni

Let $S$ be a rational projective surface given by means of a projective rational parametrization whose base locus satisfies a mild assumption. In this paper we present an algorithm that provides three rational maps $f,g,h:\mathbb{A}^2 --\to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Jorge Caravantes , J. Rafael Sendra , David Sevilla , Carlos Villarino