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The renormalization of entanglement entropy of quantum field theories is investigated in the simplest setting with a $\lambda \phi^4$ scalar field theory. The 3+1 dimensional spacetime is separated into two regions by an infinitely flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-19 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Jin-Yi Pang

The degrees of freedom of any interacting quantum field theory are entangled in momentum space. Thus, in the vacuum state, the infrared degrees of freedom are described by a density matrix with an entanglement entropy. We derive a relation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Vijay Balasubramanian , Michael B. McDermott , Mark Van Raamsdonk

We compute the von Neumann and generalized R\'{e}nyi entanglement entropies in the ground-state of the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the square lattice using the modified spin-wave theory for finite lattices. The addition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-06 H. Francis Song , Nicolas Laflorencie , Stephan Rachel , Karyn Le Hur

We calculate numerically the logarithmic contribution to the entanglement entropy of a cylindrical region in three spatial dimensions for a Maxwell field. Our result does not agree with the analytical predictions concerning any conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-07 Marina Huerta , Leonardo A. Pedraza

We find a phenomenon in a non-gravitational gauge theory analogous to the replica wormhole in a quantum gravity theory. We consider a reservoir of a scalar field coupled with a gauge theory contained in a region with a boundary by an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-21 Kantaro Ohmori

We explore entanglement entropy of a cap-like region for a generic quantum field theory residing in the Bunch-Davies vacuum on de Sitter space. Entanglement entropy in our setup is identical with the thermal entropy in the static patch of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Omer Ben-Ami , Dean Carmi , Michael Smolkin

We evaluate the entanglement entropy of a non-minimal coupling Einstein-scalar theory with two approaches in classical Euclidean gravity. By analysing the equation of motion, we find that the entangled surface is restricted to be a minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-29 Bing Sun , Weizhen Jia , Xingyang Yu

We study the entanglement and Renyi entropies of two disjoint intervals in minimal models of conformal field theory. We use the conformal block expansion and fusion rules of twist fields to define a systematic expansion in the elliptic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 M. A. Rajabpour , F. Gliozzi

We calculate numerically the logarithmic contribution to the entanglement entropy of a cylindrical region in three spatial dimensions for both, free scalar and Dirac fields. The coefficient is universal and proportional to the type $c$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-07 Marina Huerta

Entanglement entropy in causal sets offers a fundamentally covariant characterisation of quantum field degrees of freedom. A known result in this context is that the degrees of freedom consist of a number of contributions that have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-27 Théo Keseman , Hans J. Muneesamy , Yasaman K. Yazdi

The role of symmetries in what concerns entanglement entropy has been extensively explored in the last years and revealed a profound connection with the quantum field theory's algebraic structure. Recently, it was found that some universal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-13 Marina Huerta , Guido van der Velde

We find the analytic expression of the trace of powers of the reduced density matrix on an interval of length L, for a massive boson field in 1+1 dimensions. This is given exactly (except for a non universal factor) in terms of a finite sum…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-16 H. Casini , M. Huerta

We present a direct lattice gauge theory computation that, without using dualities, demonstrates that the entanglement entropy of Yang-Mills theories with arbitrary gauge group $G$ contains a generic logarithmic term at sufficiently weak…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-13 Djordje Radicevic

Standard entropy calculations in quantum field theory, when applied to a subsystem of definite volume, exhibit area-dependent UV divergences that make a thermodynamic interpretation troublesome. In this paper we define a renormalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-28 Sergio Cacciatori , Fabio Costa , Federico Piazza

We introduce a UV cutoff into free scalar field theory on the noncommutative (fuzzy) two-sphere. Due to the IR-UV connection, varying the UV cutoff allows us to control the effective nonlocality scale of the theory. In the resulting fuzzy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-17 Hong Zhe Chen , Joanna L. Karczmarek

We evaluate the vacuum entanglement entropy across a cut of future null infinity for free Maxwell theory in four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. The Weyl invariance of 4D Maxwell theory allows us to embed the Minkowski spacetime inside the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-11 Hong Zhe Chen , Robert C. Myers , Ana-Maria Raclariu

We find the entanglement entropy of a subregion of the vacuum state in scalar quantum electrodynamics, working perturbatively to the 2-loops level. Doing so leads us to derive the Maxwell-Proca propagator in conical Euclidean space. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-02 Samuel Fedida , Anupam Mazumdar , Sougato Bose , Alessio Serafini

We investigate the quantum entanglement entropy for the four-dimensional Euclidean SU(3) gauge theory. We present the first non-perturbative calculation of the entropic $c$-function ($C(l)$) of SU(3) gauge theory in lattice Monte Carlo…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-21 Etsuko Itou , Keitaro Nagata , Yoshiyuki Nakagawa , Atsushi Nakamura , V. I. Zakharov

It has long been conjectured that the entropy of quantum fields across boundaries scales as the boundary area. This conjecture has not been easy to test in spacetime dimensions greater than four because of divergences in the von Neumann…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-29 Samuel L. Braunstein , Saurya Das , S. Shankaranarayanan

We study the information content of the reduced density matrix of a region in quantum field theory that cannot be recovered from its subregion density matrices. We reconstruct the density matrix from its subregions using two approaches:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Nima Lashkari