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We study the constraints imposed by conformal symmetry on the equations of fluid dynamics at second order in gradients of the hydrodynamic variables. At zeroth order conformal symmetry implies a constraint on the equation of state, E=2/3 P,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Jingyi Chao , Thomas Schaefer

We give conditions on the Lee vector field of an almost Hermitian manifold such that any holomorphic map from this manifold into a (1,2)-symplectic manifold must satisfy the fourth-order condition of being biharmonic, hence generalizing the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-11 M. Benyounes , E. Loubeau , R. Slobodeanu

Parker's formulation of isotopological plasma relaxation process in magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) is extended to Hall MHD. The torsion coefficient alpha in the Hall MHD Beltrami condition turns out now to be proportional to the "potential…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 B. K. Shivamoggi

The exact joint multifractal distribution for the scaling and winding of the electrostatic potential lines near any conformally invariant scaling curve is derived in two dimensions. Its spectrum f(alpha,lambda) gives the Hausdorff dimension…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Bertrand Duplantier , Ilia A. Binder

A stress equilibration procedure for linear elasticity is proposed and analyzed in this paper with emphasis on the behavior for (nearly) incompressible materials. Based on the displacement-pressure approximation computed with a stable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-01 Fleurianne Bertrand , Bernhard Kober , Marcel Moldenhauer , Gerhard Starke

The polyconvexity of a strain-energy function is nowadays increasingly presented as the ultimate material stability condition for an idealized elastic response. While the mathematical merits of polyconvexity are clearly understood, its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-09 Maximilian P. Wollner , Gerhard A. Holzapfel , Patrizio Neff

We consider $f:\hat I\to \R$ being a $C^3$ (or $C^2$ with bounded distortion) real-valued multimodal map with non-flat critical points, defined on $\hat I$ being the union of closed intervals, and its restriction to the maximal forward…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Feliks Przytycki

In this paper, we study the concepts of normal functions and $\varphi$-normal functions in the framework of planar harmonic mappings. We establish the harmonic mapping counterpart of the well-known Zalcman-Pang lemma and as a consequence,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Nikhil Bharti , Nguyen Van Thin

We discuss whether homogeneous Cauchy stress implies homogeneous strain in isotropic nonlinear elasticity. While for linear elasticity the positive answer is clear, we exhibit, through detailed calculations, an example with inhomogeneous…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-04-04 L. Angela Mihai , Patrizio Neff

The Hubble tension has proven to be stubbornly persistent, despite widespread efforts to relax it. As a possible resolution of this problem we propose a radical alternative to the way in which cosmological models are viewed. Specifically,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-02 Timothy Clifton , Neil Hyatt

Let $\pi:(E,\nabla^{E}) \to (M,g)$ be an affine submersion with horizontal distribution, where $\nabla^{E}$ is a symmetric connection and $M$ is a Riemannian manifold. Let $\sigma$ be a section of $\pi$, namely, $\pi \circ \sigma = Id_{M}$.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-14 S. N. Stelmastchuk

A linear system of difference equations and a nonlinear perturbation are considered, we obtain sufficient conditions to ensure the topological equivalence between them, namely, the linear part satisfies a property of dichotomy on the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-03 Álvaro Castañeda , Pablo González , Gonzalo Robledo

Explicit solutions to the conifold equations with complex dimension $n=3,4$ in terms of {\it{complex coordinates (fields)}} are employed to construct the Ricci-flat K\"{a}hler metrics on these manifolds. The K\"{a}hler 2-forms are found to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Parthasarathy , K. S. Viswanathan

In this paper, we address several interconnected problems in the theory of harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds. First, we present necessary background and establish one of the main results of the paper: a criterion characterizing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Sergey Stepanov , Irina Tsyganok

We combine the rate-formulation for the objective, corotational Zaremba-Jaumann rate \begin{align} \frac{{\rm D}^{\rm ZJ}}{{\rm D} t} [\sigma] = \mathbb{H}^{\rm ZJ}(\sigma).D, \qquad D = {\rm sym} {\rm D} v\,, \end{align} operating on the…

A 2p-times continuously differentiable complex valued function $f = u + iv$ in a simply connected domain is polyharmonic (or p-harmonic) if it satisfies the polyharmonic equation $\Delta^pF = 0$ . Every polyharmonic mapping f can be written…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Layan El Hajj

This paper discusses tension-compression asymmetry properties of Ogden hyperelastic formulations. It is shown that if all negative or all positive Ogden coefficients are used, tension-compression asymmetry occurs the degree of which cannot…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-12-14 Kevin M. Moerman , Ciaran K. Simms , Thomas Nagel

In a previously work, we undertook a static and anisotropic content in $f(T)$ theory and obtained new spherically symmetric solutions considering a constant torsion and some particular conditions for the pressure. In this paper, still in…

General Physics · Physics 2012-02-22 M. Hamani Daouda , Manuel E. Rodrigues , M. J. S. Houndjo

In this paper we continue the formal analysis of the long-time asymptotics of the homoenergetic solutions for the Boltzmann equation that we began in [18]. They have the form $f\left( x,v,t\right) =g\left(v-L\left( t\right) x,t\right) $…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Richard D. James , Alessia Nota , Juan J. L. Velázquez

We study the properties of magnetised cylindrical polytropes as models for interstellar filamentary clouds, extending the analysis presented in a companion paper (Toci & Galli 2014a). We formulate the general problem of magnetostatic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Claudia Toci , Daniele Galli