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Related papers: Crossed modules of racks

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Let $H$ be a Hopf algebra in braided category $\cal C$. Crossed modules over $H$ are objects with both module and comodule structures satisfying some comatibility condition. Category ${\cal C}^H_H$ of crossed modules is braided and is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Yuri Bespalov

In this study, we interpret the notion of homotopy of morphisms in the category of crossed modules in a category $\mathsf{C}$ of groups with operations using the categorical equivalence between crossed modules and internal categories in…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Tunçar Şahan

In this paper we study equivariant crossed modules in its link with strict graded categorical groups. The resulting Schreier theory for equivariant group extensions of the type of an equivariant crossed module generalizes both the theory of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-20 Nguyen Tien Quang , Pham Thi Cuc

It is a well-known fact that the category $\mathsf{Cat}(\mathbf{C})$ of internal categories in a category $\mathbf{C}$ has a description in terms of crossed modules, when $\mathbf{C}=\mathbf{Gr}$ is the category of groups. The proof of this…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-04 Ilia Pirashvili

In this paper, we define the notion of crossed modules of groups with action and investigate related structures. Functions for computing of these structures have been written using the GAP computational discrete algebra programming…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Alper Odabaş , Elis Soylu Yılmaz

We address the homotopy theory of 2-crossed modules of commutative algebras. In particular, we define the concept of a 2-fold homotopy between a pair of 1-fold homotopies connecting 2-crossed module maps $\A \to \A'$. We also prove that if…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-13 İ. İlker Akça , Kadir Emir , João Faria Martins

We develop a unified framework based on topological crossed modules for various lifting obstructions for $\Gamma$-kernels. It allows us to identify actions, cocycle actions and $\Gamma$-kernels up to their natural equivalence relations with…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Sergio Girón Pacheco , Masaki Izumi , Ulrich Pennig

A multiple group rack is a rack which is a disjoint union of groups equipped with a binary operation satisfying some conditions. It is used to define invariants of spatial surfaces, i.e., oriented compact surfaces with boundaries embedded…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Katsunori Arai

The question was asked by Niranjan Ramachandran: how to describe the fundamental groupoid of LX, the free loop space of a space X? We give an answer by assuming X to be the classifying space of a crossed module over a group, and then…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-05-25 Ronald Brown

We compare three different ways of defining group cohomology with coefficients in a crossed-module: 1) explicit approach via cocycles; 2) geometric approach via gerbes; 3) group theoretic approach via butterflies. We discuss the case where…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2010-01-26 Behrang Noohi

In this paper we define the notions of normal subcrossed module and quotient crossed module within groups with operations; and using the equivalence of crossed modules over groups with operations and internal groupoids we prove how…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Tunçar Şahan , Osman Mucuk

A rack is a set with a binary operation that is right-invertible and self-distributive, properties diagrammatically corresponding to Reidemeister moves II and III, respectively. A rack is said to be an {\it augmented rack} if the operation…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Masahico Saito , Emanuele Zappala

For a commutative noetherian ring A, we compare the support of a complex of A-modules with the support of its cohomology. This leads to a classification of all full subcategories of A-modules which are thick (that is, closed under taking…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Henning Krause

This is the second part of a series of three strongly related papers in which three equivalent structures are studied: - internal categories in categories of monoids; defined in terms of pullbacks relative to a chosen class of spans -…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Gabriella Böhm

We introduce some algebraic structures such as singularity, commutators and central extension in modified categories of interest. Additionally, we introduce the cat$^{1}$-objects with their connection to crossed modules in these categories…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Ahmet Faruk Aslan , Selim Çetin , Enver Önder Uslu

In this paper we present some applications of Ann-category theory to classification of crossed bimodules over rings, classification of ring extensions of the type of a crossed bimodule.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-07 Nguyen Tien Quang , Pham Thi Cuc

This article is the second part of a series of three articles, in which we develop a higher covering theory of racks and quandles. This project is rooted in M. Eisermann's work on quandle coverings, and the categorical perspective brought…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-21 François Renaud

In this paper, we describe a regular representation given by Cayley theorem for 2-crossed modules of groups and their associated Gray 3-group groupoids with a single 0-cell and equivalently cat2-groups.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Murat Sarikaya , Erdal Ulualan

We consider the categorical equivalence between crossed modules over groupoids and double groupoids with thin structures; and by this equivalence, we prove how normality and quotient concepts are related in these two categories and give…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-29 Osman Mucuk , Serap Demir

Crossed squares and 2-crossed modules are both algebraic models for 3-types. This paper explores the interrelationships between these two models.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Mutlu , T. Porter